piker/piker/clearing/_paper_engine.py

545 lines
15 KiB
Python

# piker: trading gear for hackers
# Copyright (C) Tyler Goodlet (in stewardship for piker0)
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
Fake trading for forward testing.
"""
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
from datetime import datetime
from operator import itemgetter
import time
from typing import (
Any,
Optional,
Callable,
)
import uuid
from bidict import bidict
import pendulum
import trio
import tractor
from dataclasses import dataclass
from .. import data
from ..data._source import Symbol
from ..pp import (
Position,
Transaction,
)
from ..data._normalize import iterticks
from ..data._source import unpack_fqsn
from ..log import get_logger
from ._messages import (
BrokerdCancel, BrokerdOrder, BrokerdOrderAck, BrokerdStatus,
BrokerdFill, BrokerdPosition, BrokerdError
)
log = get_logger(__name__)
@dataclass
class PaperBoi:
"""
Emulates a broker order client providing the same API and
delivering an order-event response stream but with methods for
triggering desired events based on forward testing engine
requirements.
"""
broker: str
ems_trades_stream: tractor.MsgStream
# map of paper "live" orders which be used
# to simulate fills based on paper engine settings
_buys: bidict
_sells: bidict
_reqids: bidict
_positions: dict[str, Position]
_trade_ledger: dict[str, Any]
# init edge case L1 spread
last_ask: tuple[float, float] = (float('inf'), 0) # price, size
last_bid: tuple[float, float] = (0, 0)
async def submit_limit(
self,
oid: str, # XXX: see return value
symbol: str,
price: float,
action: str,
size: float,
reqid: Optional[str],
) -> int:
'''
Place an order and return integer request id provided by client.
'''
is_modify: bool = False
entry = self._reqids.get(reqid)
if entry:
# order is already existing, this is a modify
(oid, symbol, action, old_price) = entry
assert old_price != price
is_modify = True
else:
# register order internally
self._reqids[reqid] = (oid, symbol, action, price)
if action == 'alert':
# bypass all fill simulation
return reqid
# TODO: net latency model
# we checkpoint here quickly particulalry
# for dark orders since we want the dark_executed
# to trigger first thus creating a lookup entry
# in the broker trades event processing loop
await trio.sleep(0.05)
if action == 'sell':
size = -size
msg = BrokerdStatus(
status='submitted',
reqid=reqid,
time_ns=time.time_ns(),
filled=0.0,
reason='paper_trigger',
remaining=size,
broker_details={'name': 'paperboi'},
)
await self.ems_trades_stream.send(msg)
# if we're already a clearing price simulate an immediate fill
if (
action == 'buy' and (clear_price := self.last_ask[0]) <= price
) or (
action == 'sell' and (clear_price := self.last_bid[0]) >= price
):
await self.fake_fill(symbol, clear_price, size, action, reqid, oid)
else:
# register this submissions as a paper live order
# submit order to book simulation fill loop
if action == 'buy':
orders = self._buys
elif action == 'sell':
orders = self._sells
# set the simulated order in the respective table for lookup
# and trigger by the simulated clearing task normally
# running ``simulate_fills()``.
if is_modify:
# remove any existing order for the old price
orders[symbol].pop((oid, old_price))
# buys/sells: (symbol -> (price -> order))
orders.setdefault(symbol, {})[(oid, price)] = (size, reqid, action)
return reqid
async def submit_cancel(
self,
reqid: str,
) -> None:
# TODO: fake market simulation effects
oid, symbol, action, price = self._reqids[reqid]
if action == 'buy':
self._buys[symbol].pop((oid, price))
elif action == 'sell':
self._sells[symbol].pop((oid, price))
# TODO: net latency model
await trio.sleep(0.05)
msg = BrokerdStatus(
status='cancelled',
reqid=reqid,
time_ns=time.time_ns(),
broker_details={'name': 'paperboi'},
)
await self.ems_trades_stream.send(msg)
async def fake_fill(
self,
symbol: str,
price: float,
size: float,
action: str, # one of {'buy', 'sell'}
reqid: str,
oid: str,
# determine whether to send a filled status that has zero
# remaining lots to fill
order_complete: bool = True,
remaining: float = 0,
) -> None:
"""Pretend to fill a broker order @ price and size.
"""
# TODO: net latency model
await trio.sleep(0.05)
fill_time_ns = time.time_ns()
fill_time_s = time.time()
fill_msg = BrokerdFill(
reqid=reqid,
time_ns=fill_time_ns,
action=action,
size=size,
price=price,
broker_time=datetime.now().timestamp(),
broker_details={
'paper_info': {
'oid': oid,
},
# mocking ib
'name': self.broker + '_paper',
},
)
await self.ems_trades_stream.send(fill_msg)
self._trade_ledger.update(fill_msg.to_dict())
if order_complete:
msg = BrokerdStatus(
reqid=reqid,
time_ns=time.time_ns(),
status='filled',
filled=size,
remaining=0 if order_complete else remaining,
broker_details={
'paper_info': {
'oid': oid,
},
'action': action,
'size': size,
'price': price,
'name': self.broker,
},
)
await self.ems_trades_stream.send(msg)
# lookup any existing position
token = f'{symbol}.{self.broker}'
pp = self._positions.setdefault(
token,
Position(
Symbol(key=symbol),
size=size,
ppu=price,
bsuid=symbol,
)
)
t = Transaction(
fqsn=symbol,
tid=oid,
size=size,
price=price,
cost=0, # TODO: cost model
dt=pendulum.from_timestamp(fill_time_s),
bsuid=symbol,
)
pp.add_clear(t)
pp_msg = BrokerdPosition(
broker=self.broker,
account='paper',
symbol=symbol,
# TODO: we need to look up the asset currency from
# broker info. i guess for crypto this can be
# inferred from the pair?
currency='',
size=pp.size,
avg_price=pp.ppu,
)
await self.ems_trades_stream.send(pp_msg)
async def simulate_fills(
quote_stream: 'tractor.ReceiveStream', # noqa
client: PaperBoi,
) -> None:
# TODO: more machinery to better simulate real-world market things:
# - slippage models, check what quantopian has:
# https://github.com/quantopian/zipline/blob/master/zipline/finance/slippage.py
# * this should help with simulating partial fills in a fast moving mkt
# afaiu
# - commisions models, also quantopian has em:
# https://github.com/quantopian/zipline/blob/master/zipline/finance/commission.py
# - network latency models ??
# - position tracking:
# https://github.com/quantopian/zipline/blob/master/zipline/finance/ledger.py
# this stream may eventually contain multiple symbols
async for quotes in quote_stream:
for sym, quote in quotes.items():
for tick in iterticks(
quote,
# dark order price filter(s)
types=('ask', 'bid', 'trade', 'last')
):
# print(tick)
tick_price = tick.get('price')
ttype = tick['type']
if ttype in ('ask',):
client.last_ask = (
tick_price,
tick.get('size', client.last_ask[1]),
)
orders = client._buys.get(sym, {})
book_sequence = reversed(
sorted(orders.keys(), key=itemgetter(1)))
def pred(our_price):
return tick_price < our_price
elif ttype in ('bid',):
client.last_bid = (
tick_price,
tick.get('size', client.last_bid[1]),
)
orders = client._sells.get(sym, {})
book_sequence = sorted(orders.keys(), key=itemgetter(1))
def pred(our_price):
return tick_price > our_price
elif ttype in ('trade', 'last'):
# TODO: simulate actual book queues and our orders
# place in it, might require full L2 data?
continue
# iterate book prices descending
for oid, our_price in book_sequence:
if pred(our_price):
# retreive order info
(size, reqid, action) = orders.pop((oid, our_price))
# clearing price would have filled entirely
await client.fake_fill(
symbol=sym,
# todo slippage to determine fill price
price=tick_price,
size=size,
action=action,
reqid=reqid,
oid=oid,
)
else:
# prices are iterated in sorted order so we're done
break
async def handle_order_requests(
client: PaperBoi,
ems_order_stream: tractor.MsgStream,
) -> None:
# order_request: dict
async for request_msg in ems_order_stream:
action = request_msg['action']
if action in {'buy', 'sell'}:
account = request_msg['account']
if account != 'paper':
log.error(
'This is a paper account,'
' only a `paper` selection is valid'
)
await ems_order_stream.send(BrokerdError(
oid=request_msg['oid'],
symbol=request_msg['symbol'],
reason=f'Paper only. No account found: `{account}` ?',
))
continue
# validate
order = BrokerdOrder(**request_msg)
if order.reqid is None:
reqid = str(uuid.uuid4())
else:
reqid = order.reqid
# deliver ack that order has been submitted to broker routing
await ems_order_stream.send(
BrokerdOrderAck(
# ems order request id
oid=order.oid,
# broker specific request id
reqid=reqid,
)
)
# call our client api to submit the order
reqid = await client.submit_limit(
oid=order.oid,
symbol=order.symbol,
price=order.price,
action=order.action,
size=order.size,
# XXX: by default 0 tells ``ib_insync`` methods that
# there is no existing order so ask the client to create
# a new one (which it seems to do by allocating an int
# counter - collision prone..)
reqid=reqid,
)
elif action == 'cancel':
msg = BrokerdCancel(**request_msg)
await client.submit_cancel(
reqid=msg.reqid
)
else:
log.error(f'Unknown order command: {request_msg}')
@tractor.context
async def trades_dialogue(
ctx: tractor.Context,
broker: str,
fqsn: str,
loglevel: str = None,
) -> None:
tractor.log.get_console_log(loglevel)
async with (
data.open_feed(
[fqsn],
loglevel=loglevel,
) as feed,
):
# TODO: load paper positions per broker from .toml config file
# and pass as symbol to position data mapping: ``dict[str, dict]``
# await ctx.started(all_positions)
await ctx.started(({}, ['paper']))
async with (
ctx.open_stream() as ems_stream,
trio.open_nursery() as n,
):
client = PaperBoi(
broker,
ems_stream,
_buys={},
_sells={},
_reqids={},
# TODO: load paper positions from ``positions.toml``
_positions={},
# TODO: load postions from ledger file
_trade_ledger={},
)
n.start_soon(
handle_order_requests,
client,
ems_stream,
)
# paper engine simulator clearing task
await simulate_fills(feed.stream, client)
@asynccontextmanager
async def open_paperboi(
fqsn: str,
loglevel: str,
) -> Callable:
'''
Spawn a paper engine actor and yield through access to
its context.
'''
broker, symbol, expiry = unpack_fqsn(fqsn)
service_name = f'paperboi.{broker}'
async with (
tractor.find_actor(service_name) as portal,
tractor.open_nursery() as tn,
):
# only spawn if no paperboi already is up
# (we likely don't need more then one proc for basic
# simulated order clearing)
if portal is None:
log.info('Starting new paper-engine actor')
portal = await tn.start_actor(
service_name,
enable_modules=[__name__]
)
async with portal.open_context(
trades_dialogue,
broker=broker,
fqsn=fqsn,
loglevel=loglevel,
) as (ctx, first):
yield ctx, first