piker/piker/ui/_position.py

# piker: trading gear for hackers
# Copyright (C) Tyler Goodlet (in stewardship for piker0)

# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.

# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.

# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

"""
Position info and display

"""
from __future__ import annotations
from copy import copy
from dataclasses import dataclass
from functools import partial
from math import floor, copysign
from typing import Optional


# from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QStyle
# from PyQt5.QtGui import (
#     QIcon, QPixmap, QColor
# )
from pyqtgraph import functions as fn

from ._annotate import LevelMarker
from ._anchors import (
    pp_tight_and_right,  # wanna keep it straight in the long run
    gpath_pin,
)
from ..calc import humanize, pnl, puterize
from ..clearing._allocate import Allocator, Position
from ..data._normalize import iterticks
from ..data.feed import Feed
from ._label import Label
from ._lines import LevelLine, order_line
from ._style import _font
from ._forms import FieldsForm, FillStatusBar, QLabel
from ..log import get_logger

log = get_logger(__name__)
_pnl_tasks: dict[str, bool] = {}


async def update_pnl_from_feed(

    feed: Feed,
    order_mode: OrderMode,  # noqa
    tracker: PositionTracker,

) -> None:
    '''Real-time display the current pp's PnL in the appropriate label.

    ``ValueError`` if this task is spawned where there is a net-zero pp.

    '''
    global _pnl_tasks

    pp = order_mode.current_pp
    live = pp.live_pp
    key = live.symbol.key

    log.info(f'Starting pnl display for {pp.alloc.account}')

    if live.size < 0:
        types = ('ask', 'last', 'last', 'dark_trade')

    elif live.size > 0:
        types = ('bid', 'last', 'last', 'dark_trade')

    else:
        log.info(f'No position (yet) for {tracker.alloc.account}@{key}')
        return

    # real-time update pnl on the status pane
    try:
        async with feed.stream.subscribe() as bstream:
            # last_tick = time.time()
            async for quotes in bstream:

                # now = time.time()
                # period = now - last_tick

                for sym, quote in quotes.items():

                    for tick in iterticks(quote, types):
                        # print(f'{1/period} Hz')

                        size = order_mode.current_pp.live_pp.size
                        if size == 0:
                            # terminate this update task since we're
                            # no longer in a pp
                            order_mode.pane.pnl_label.format(pnl=0)
                            return

                        else:
                            # compute and display pnl status
                            order_mode.pane.pnl_label.format(
                                pnl=copysign(1, size) * pnl(
                                    # live.ppu,
                                    order_mode.current_pp.live_pp.ppu,
                                    tick['price'],
                                ),
                            )

                        # last_tick = time.time()
    finally:
        assert _pnl_tasks[key]
        assert _pnl_tasks.pop(key)


@dataclass
class SettingsPane:
    '''
    Composite set of widgets plus an allocator model for configuring
    order entry sizes and position limits per tradable instrument.

    '''
    # input fields
    form: FieldsForm

    # output fill status and labels
    fill_bar: FillStatusBar

    step_label: QLabel
    pnl_label: QLabel
    limit_label: QLabel

    # encompasing high level namespace
    order_mode: Optional['OrderMode'] = None  # typing: ignore # noqa

    def set_accounts(
        self,
        names: list[str],
        sizes: Optional[list[float]] = None,
    ) -> None:

        combo = self.form.fields['account']
        return combo.set_items(names)

    def on_selection_change(
        self,
        text: str,
        key: str,

    ) -> None:
        '''
        Called on any order pane drop down selection change.

        '''
        log.info(f'selection input {key}:{text}')
        self.on_ui_settings_change(key, text)

    def on_ui_settings_change(
        self,

        key: str,
        value: str,

    ) -> bool:
        '''
        Called on any order pane edit field value change.

        '''
        mode = self.order_mode
        tracker = mode.current_pp
        alloc = tracker.alloc

        # an account switch request
        if key == 'account':

            # hide details on the old selection
            old_tracker = mode.current_pp
            old_tracker.hide_info()

            # re-assign the order mode tracker
            account_name = value
            tracker = mode.trackers.get(account_name)

            # if selection can't be found (likely never discovered with
            # a ``brokerd`) then error and switch back to the last
            # selection.
            if tracker is None:
                sym = old_tracker.chart.linked.symbol.key
                log.error(
                    f'Account `{account_name}` can not be set for {sym}'
                )
                self.form.fields['account'].setCurrentText(
                    old_tracker.alloc.account)
                return

            self.order_mode.current_pp = tracker
            assert tracker.alloc.account == account_name
            self.form.fields['account'].setCurrentText(account_name)
            tracker.show()
            tracker.hide_info()

            self.display_pnl(tracker)

            # load the new account's allocator
            alloc = tracker.alloc

        # WRITE any settings to current pp's allocator
        if key == 'size_unit':
            # implicit re-write of value if input
            # is the "text name" of the units.
            # yah yah, i know this is badd..
            alloc.size_unit = value

        elif key != 'account':  # numeric fields entry
            value = puterize(value)
            if key == 'limit':
                pp = mode.current_pp.live_pp

                if alloc.size_unit == 'currency':
                    dsize = pp.dsize
                    if dsize > value:
                        log.error(
                            f'limit must > then current pp: {dsize}'
                        )
                        raise ValueError

                    alloc.currency_limit = value

                else:
                    size = pp.size
                    if size > value:
                        log.error(
                            f'limit must > then current pp: {size}'
                        )
                        raise ValueError

                    alloc.units_limit = value

            elif key == 'slots':
                if value <= 0:
                    raise ValueError('slots must be > 0')
                alloc.slots = int(value)

            else:
                log.error(f'Unknown setting {key}')
                raise ValueError

            # don't log account "change" case since it'll be submitted
            # on every mouse interaction.
            log.info(f'settings change: {key}: {value}')

        # READ out settings and update the status UI / settings widgets
        suffix = {'currency': ' $', 'units': ' u'}[alloc.size_unit]
        limit = alloc.limit()

        # TODO: a reverse look up from the position to the equivalent
        # account(s), if none then look to user config for default?
        self.update_status_ui(pp=tracker)

        step_size, currency_per_slot = alloc.step_sizes()

        if alloc.size_unit == 'currency':
            step_size = currency_per_slot

        self.step_label.format(
            step_size=str(humanize(step_size)) + suffix
        )
        self.limit_label.format(
            limit=str(humanize(limit)) + suffix
        )

        # update size unit in UI
        self.form.fields['size_unit'].setCurrentText(
            alloc._size_units[alloc.size_unit]
        )
        self.form.fields['slots'].setText(str(alloc.slots))
        self.form.fields['limit'].setText(str(limit))

        # update of level marker size label based on any new settings
        tracker.update_from_pp()

        # TODO: maybe return a diff of settings so if we can an error we
        # can have general input handling code to report it through the
        # UI in some way?
        return True

    def update_status_ui(
        self,

        pp: PositionTracker,

    ) -> None:

        alloc = pp.alloc
        slots = alloc.slots
        used = alloc.slots_used(pp.live_pp)

        # calculate proportion of position size limit
        # that exists and display in fill bar
        # TODO: what should we do for fractional slot pps?
        self.fill_bar.set_slots(
            slots,

            # TODO: how to show "partial" slots?
            # min(round(prop * slots), slots)
            min(used, slots)
        )
        self.update_account_icons({alloc.account: pp.live_pp})

    def update_account_icons(
        self,
        pps: dict[str, Position],

    ) -> None:

        form = self.form
        accounts = form.fields['account']

        for account_name, pp in pps.items():
            icon_name = None

            if pp.size > 0:
                icon_name = 'long_pp'
            elif pp.size < 0:
                icon_name = 'short_pp'

            accounts.set_icon(account_name, icon_name)

    def display_pnl(
        self,
        tracker: PositionTracker,

    ) -> None:
        '''Display the PnL for the current symbol and personal positioning (pp).

        If a position is open start a background task which will
        real-time update the pnl label in the settings pane.

        '''
        mode = self.order_mode
        sym = mode.chart.linked.symbol
        size = tracker.live_pp.size
        feed = mode.quote_feed
        pnl_value = 0

        if size:
            # last historical close price
            last = feed.shm.array[-1][['close']][0]
            pnl_value = copysign(1, size) * pnl(
                tracker.live_pp.ppu,
                last,
            )

            # maybe start update task
            global _pnl_tasks
            if sym.key not in _pnl_tasks:
                _pnl_tasks[sym.key] = True
                self.order_mode.nursery.start_soon(
                    update_pnl_from_feed,
                    feed,
                    mode,
                    tracker,
                )

        # immediately display in status label
        self.pnl_label.format(pnl=pnl_value)


def position_line(

    chart: 'ChartPlotWidget',  # noqa
    size: float,
    level: float,
    color: str,

    orient_v: str = 'bottom',
    marker: Optional[LevelMarker] = None,

) -> LevelLine:
    '''
    Convenience routine to create a line graphic representing a "pp"
    aka the acro for a,
    "{piker, private, personal, puny, <place your p-word here>} position".

    If ``marker`` is provided it will be configured appropriately for
    the "direction" of the position.

    '''
    line = order_line(
        chart,
        level,

        # TODO: could we maybe add a ``action=None`` which
        # would be a mechanism to check a marker was passed in?

        color=color,
        highlight_on_hover=False,
        movable=False,
        hide_xhair_on_hover=False,
        only_show_markers_on_hover=False,
        always_show_labels=False,

        # explicitly disable ``order_line()`` factory's creation
        # of a level marker since we do it in this tracer thing.
        show_markers=False,
    )

    if marker:
        # configure marker to position data

        if size > 0:  # long
            style = '|<'  # point "up to" the line
        elif size < 0:  # short
            style = '>|'  # point "down to" the line

        marker.style = style

        # set marker color to same as line
        marker.setPen(line.currentPen)
        marker.setBrush(fn.mkBrush(line.currentPen.color()))
        marker.level = level
        marker.update()
        marker.show()

        # show position marker on view "edge" when out of view
        vb = line.getViewBox()
        vb.sigRangeChanged.connect(marker.position_in_view)

    line.set_level(level)

    return line


class PositionTracker:
    '''
    Track and display real-time positions for a single symbol
    over multiple accounts on a single chart.

    Graphically composed of a level line and marker as well as labels
    for indcating current position information. Updates are made to the
    corresponding "settings pane" for the chart's "order mode" UX.

    '''
    # inputs
    chart: 'ChartPlotWidget'  # noqa

    alloc: Allocator
    startup_pp: Position
    live_pp: Position

    # allocated
    pp_label: Label
    size_label: Label
    line: Optional[LevelLine] = None

    _color: str = 'default_lightest'

    def __init__(
        self,
        chart: 'ChartPlotWidget',  # noqa
        alloc: Allocator,
        startup_pp: Position,

    ) -> None:

        self.chart = chart

        self.alloc = alloc
        self.startup_pp = startup_pp
        self.live_pp = copy(startup_pp)

        view = chart.getViewBox()

        # literally the 'pp' (pee pee) label that's always in view
        self.pp_label = pp_label = Label(
            view=view,
            fmt_str='pp',
            color=self._color,
            update_on_range_change=False,
        )

        # create placeholder 'up' level arrow
        self._level_marker = None
        self._level_marker = self.level_marker(size=1)

        pp_label.scene_anchor = partial(
            gpath_pin,
            gpath=self._level_marker,
            label=pp_label,
        )
        pp_label.render()

        self.size_label = size_label = Label(
            view=view,
            color=self._color,

            # this is "static" label
            # update_on_range_change=False,
            fmt_str='\n'.join((
                ':{slots_used:.1f}x',
            )),

            fields={
                'slots_used': 0,
            },
        )
        size_label.render()

        size_label.scene_anchor = partial(
            pp_tight_and_right,
            label=self.pp_label,
        )

    @property
    def pane(self) -> FieldsForm:
        '''
        Return handle to pp side pane form.

        '''
        return self.chart.linked.godwidget.pp_pane

    def update_graphics(
        self,
        marker: LevelMarker

    ) -> None:
        '''
        Update all labels.

        Meant to be called from the maker ``.paint()``
        for immediate, lag free label draws.

        '''
        self.pp_label.update()
        self.size_label.update()

    def update_from_pp(
        self,
        position: Optional[Position] = None,

    ) -> None:
        '''Update graphics and data from average price and size passed in our
        EMS ``BrokerdPosition`` msg.

        '''
        # live pp updates
        pp = position or self.live_pp

        self.update_line(
            pp.ppu,
            pp.size,
            self.chart.linked.symbol.lot_size_digits,
        )

        # label updates
        self.size_label.fields['slots_used'] = round(
            self.alloc.slots_used(pp), ndigits=1)
        self.size_label.render()

        if pp.size == 0:
            self.hide()

        else:
            self._level_marker.level = pp.ppu

            # these updates are critical to avoid lag on view/scene changes
            self._level_marker.update()  # trigger paint
            self.pp_label.update()
            self.size_label.update()

            self.show()

            # don't show side and status widgets unless
            # order mode is "engaged" (which done via input controls)
            self.hide_info()

    def level(self) -> float:
        if self.line:
            return self.line.value()
        else:
            return 0

    def show(self) -> None:
        if self.live_pp.size:
            self.line.show()
            self.line.show_labels()

            self._level_marker.show()
            self.pp_label.show()
            self.size_label.show()

    def hide(self) -> None:
        self.pp_label.hide()
        self._level_marker.hide()
        self.size_label.hide()
        if self.line:
            self.line.hide()

    def hide_info(self) -> None:
        '''Hide details (right now just size label?) of position.

        '''
        self.size_label.hide()
        if self.line:
            self.line.hide_labels()

    # TODO: move into annoate module
    def level_marker(
        self,
        size: float,

    ) -> LevelMarker:

        if self._level_marker:
            self._level_marker.delete()

        # arrow marker
        # scale marker size with dpi-aware font size
        font_size = _font.font.pixelSize()

        # scale marker size with dpi-aware font size
        arrow_size = floor(1.375 * font_size)

        if size > 0:
            style = '|<'

        elif size < 0:
            style = '>|'

        arrow = LevelMarker(
            chart=self.chart,
            style=style,
            get_level=self.level,
            size=arrow_size,
            on_paint=self.update_graphics,
        )

        self.chart.getViewBox().scene().addItem(arrow)
        arrow.show()

        return arrow

    def update_line(
        self,
        price: float,
        size: float,
        size_digits: int,

    ) -> None:
        '''Update personal position level line.

        '''
        # do line update
        line = self.line

        if size:
            if line is None:

                # create and show a pp line
                line = self.line = position_line(
                    chart=self.chart,
                    level=price,
                    size=size,
                    color=self._color,
                    marker=self._level_marker,
                )

            else:

                line.set_level(price)
                self._level_marker.level = price
                self._level_marker.update()

            # update LHS sizing label
            line.update_labels({
                'size': size,
                'size_digits': size_digits,
                'fiat_size': round(price * size, ndigits=2),

                # TODO: per account lines on a single (or very related) symbol
                'account': self.alloc.account,
            })
            line.show()

        elif line:  # remove pp line from view if it exists on a net-zero pp
            line.delete()
            self.line = None