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tractor/tractor/devx/_debug.py

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Python

# tractor: structured concurrent "actors".
# Copyright 2018-eternity Tyler Goodlet.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Affero General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public
# License along with this program. If not, see
# <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
Multi-core debugging for da peeps!
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import bdb
from contextlib import (
asynccontextmanager as acm,
contextmanager as cm,
nullcontext,
)
from functools import (
partial,
cached_property,
)
import os
import signal
import sys
import threading
import traceback
from typing import (
Any,
Callable,
AsyncIterator,
AsyncGenerator,
TYPE_CHECKING,
)
from types import (
FrameType,
ModuleType,
)
import pdbp
import sniffio
import tractor
import trio
from trio.lowlevel import current_task
from trio import (
TaskStatus,
# Task,
)
from tractor.log import get_logger
from tractor._state import (
current_actor,
is_root_process,
debug_mode,
)
from tractor._exceptions import (
is_multi_cancelled,
ContextCancelled,
)
from tractor._ipc import Channel
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from tractor._runtime import (
Actor,
)
log = get_logger(__name__)
__all__ = [
'breakpoint',
'post_mortem',
]
class Lock:
'''
Actor global debug lock state.
Mostly to avoid a lot of ``global`` declarations for now XD.
'''
repl: MultiActorPdb | None = None
# placeholder for function to set a ``trio.Event`` on debugger exit
# pdb_release_hook: Callable | None = None
_trio_handler: Callable[
[int, FrameType | None], Any
] | int | None = None
# actor-wide variable pointing to current task name using debugger
local_task_in_debug: str | None = None
# NOTE: set by the current task waiting on the root tty lock from
# the CALLER side of the `lock_tty_for_child()` context entry-call
# and must be cancelled if this actor is cancelled via IPC
# request-message otherwise deadlocks with the parent actor may
# ensure
_debugger_request_cs: trio.CancelScope|None = None
# NOTE: set only in the root actor for the **local** root spawned task
# which has acquired the lock (i.e. this is on the callee side of
# the `lock_tty_for_child()` context entry).
_root_local_task_cs_in_debug: trio.CancelScope|None = None
# actor tree-wide actor uid that supposedly has the tty lock
global_actor_in_debug: tuple[str, str] = None
local_pdb_complete: trio.Event | None = None
no_remote_has_tty: trio.Event | None = None
# lock in root actor preventing multi-access to local tty
_debug_lock: trio.StrictFIFOLock = trio.StrictFIFOLock()
_orig_sigint_handler: Callable | None = None
_blocked: set[tuple[str, str]] = set()
@classmethod
def shield_sigint(cls):
'''
Shield out SIGINT handling (which by default triggers
`trio.Task` cancellation) in subactors when the `pdb` REPL
is active.
Avoids cancellation of the current actor (task) when the
user mistakenly sends ctl-c or a signal is received from
an external request; explicit runtime cancel requests are
allowed until the use exits the REPL session using
'continue' or 'quit', at which point the orig SIGINT
handler is restored.
'''
#
# XXX detect whether we're running from a non-main thread
# in which case schedule the SIGINT shielding override
# to in the main thread.
# https://docs.python.org/3/library/signal.html#signals-and-threads
if not cls.is_main_trio_thread():
cls._orig_sigint_handler: Callable = trio.from_thread.run_sync(
signal.signal,
signal.SIGINT,
shield_sigint_handler,
)
else:
cls._orig_sigint_handler = signal.signal(
signal.SIGINT,
shield_sigint_handler,
)
@classmethod
@pdbp.hideframe # XXX NOTE XXX see below in `.pause_from_sync()`
def unshield_sigint(cls):
# always restore ``trio``'s sigint handler. see notes below in
# the pdb factory about the nightmare that is that code swapping
# out the handler when the repl activates...
if not cls.is_main_trio_thread():
trio.from_thread.run_sync(
signal.signal,
signal.SIGINT,
cls._trio_handler,
)
else:
signal.signal(
signal.SIGINT,
cls._trio_handler,
)
cls._orig_sigint_handler = None
@classmethod
def is_main_trio_thread(cls) -> bool:
'''
Check if we're the "main" thread (as in the first one
started by cpython) AND that it is ALSO the thread that
called `trio.run()` and not some thread spawned with
`trio.to_thread.run_sync()`.
'''
is_trio_main = (
# TODO: since this is private, @oremanj says
# we should just copy the impl for now..
(is_main_thread := trio._util.is_main_thread())
and
(async_lib := sniffio.current_async_library()) == 'trio'
)
if (
not is_trio_main
and is_main_thread
):
log.warning(
f'Current async-lib detected by `sniffio`: {async_lib}\n'
)
return is_trio_main
# XXX apparently unreliable..see ^
# (
# threading.current_thread()
# is not threading.main_thread()
# )
@classmethod
def release(cls):
try:
if not cls.is_main_trio_thread():
trio.from_thread.run_sync(
cls._debug_lock.release
)
else:
cls._debug_lock.release()
except RuntimeError:
# uhhh makes no sense but been seeing the non-owner
# release error even though this is definitely the task
# that locked?
owner = cls._debug_lock.statistics().owner
if owner:
raise
try:
# sometimes the ``trio`` might already be terminated in
# which case this call will raise.
if cls.local_pdb_complete is not None:
cls.local_pdb_complete.set()
finally:
# restore original sigint handler
cls.unshield_sigint()
cls.repl = None
# actor-local state, irrelevant for non-root.
cls.global_actor_in_debug = None
cls.local_task_in_debug = None
class TractorConfig(pdbp.DefaultConfig):
'''
Custom ``pdbp`` goodness :surfer:
'''
use_pygments: bool = True
sticky_by_default: bool = False
enable_hidden_frames: bool = True
# much thanks @mdmintz for the hot tip!
# fixes line spacing issue when resizing terminal B)
truncate_long_lines: bool = False
class MultiActorPdb(pdbp.Pdb):
'''
Add teardown hooks to the regular ``pdbp.Pdb``.
'''
# override the pdbp config with our coolio one
DefaultConfig = TractorConfig
# def preloop(self):
# print('IN PRELOOP')
# super().preloop()
# TODO: figure out how to disallow recursive .set_trace() entry
# since that'll cause deadlock for us.
def set_continue(self):
try:
super().set_continue()
finally:
Lock.release()
def set_quit(self):
try:
super().set_quit()
finally:
Lock.release()
# XXX NOTE: we only override this because apparently the stdlib pdb
# bois likes to touch the SIGINT handler as much as i like to touch
# my d$%&.
def _cmdloop(self):
self.cmdloop()
@cached_property
def shname(self) -> str | None:
'''
Attempt to return the login shell name with a special check for
the infamous `xonsh` since it seems to have some issues much
different from std shells when it comes to flushing the prompt?
'''
# SUPER HACKY and only really works if `xonsh` is not used
# before spawning further sub-shells..
shpath = os.getenv('SHELL', None)
if shpath:
if (
os.getenv('XONSH_LOGIN', default=False)
or 'xonsh' in shpath
):
return 'xonsh'
return os.path.basename(shpath)
return None
@acm
async def _acquire_debug_lock_from_root_task(
uid: tuple[str, str]
) -> AsyncIterator[trio.StrictFIFOLock]:
'''
Acquire a root-actor local FIFO lock which tracks mutex access of
the process tree's global debugger breakpoint.
This lock avoids tty clobbering (by preventing multiple processes
reading from stdstreams) and ensures multi-actor, sequential access
to the ``pdb`` repl.
'''
task_name: str = current_task().name
we_acquired: bool = False
log.runtime(
f"Attempting to acquire TTY lock, remote task: {task_name}:{uid}"
)
try:
log.runtime(
f"entering lock checkpoint, remote task: {task_name}:{uid}"
)
# NOTE: if the surrounding cancel scope from the
# `lock_tty_for_child()` caller is cancelled, this line should
# unblock and NOT leave us in some kind of
# a "child-locked-TTY-but-child-is-uncontactable-over-IPC"
# condition.
await Lock._debug_lock.acquire()
we_acquired = True
if Lock.no_remote_has_tty is None:
# mark the tty lock as being in use so that the runtime
# can try to avoid clobbering any connection from a child
# that's currently relying on it.
Lock.no_remote_has_tty = trio.Event()
Lock.global_actor_in_debug = uid
log.runtime(f"TTY lock acquired, remote task: {task_name}:{uid}")
# NOTE: critical section: this yield is unshielded!
# IF we received a cancel during the shielded lock entry of some
# next-in-queue requesting task, then the resumption here will
# result in that ``trio.Cancelled`` being raised to our caller
# (likely from ``lock_tty_for_child()`` below)! In
# this case the ``finally:`` below should trigger and the
# surrounding caller side context should cancel normally
# relaying back to the caller.
yield Lock._debug_lock
finally:
if (
we_acquired
and Lock._debug_lock.locked()
):
Lock._debug_lock.release()
# IFF there are no more requesting tasks queued up fire, the
# "tty-unlocked" event thereby alerting any monitors of the lock that
# we are now back in the "tty unlocked" state. This is basically
# and edge triggered signal around an empty queue of sub-actor
# tasks that may have tried to acquire the lock.
stats = Lock._debug_lock.statistics()
if (
not stats.owner
):
log.runtime(f"No more tasks waiting on tty lock! says {uid}")
if Lock.no_remote_has_tty is not None:
Lock.no_remote_has_tty.set()
Lock.no_remote_has_tty = None
Lock.global_actor_in_debug = None
log.runtime(
f"TTY lock released, remote task: {task_name}:{uid}"
)
@tractor.context
async def lock_tty_for_child(
ctx: tractor.Context,
subactor_uid: tuple[str, str]
) -> str:
'''
Lock the TTY in the root process of an actor tree in a new
inter-actor-context-task such that the ``pdbp`` debugger console
can be mutex-allocated to the calling sub-actor for REPL control
without interference by other processes / threads.
NOTE: this task must be invoked in the root process of the actor
tree. It is meant to be invoked as an rpc-task and should be
highly reliable at releasing the mutex complete!
'''
task_name: str = current_task().name
if tuple(subactor_uid) in Lock._blocked:
log.warning(
f'Actor {subactor_uid} is blocked from acquiring debug lock\n'
f"remote task: {task_name}:{subactor_uid}"
)
ctx._enter_debugger_on_cancel: bool = False
await ctx.cancel(f'Debug lock blocked for {subactor_uid}')
return 'pdb_lock_blocked'
# TODO: when we get to true remote debugging
# this will deliver stdin data?
log.debug(
"Attempting to acquire TTY lock\n"
f"remote task: {task_name}:{subactor_uid}"
)
log.debug(f"Actor {subactor_uid} is WAITING on stdin hijack lock")
Lock.shield_sigint()
try:
with (
trio.CancelScope(shield=True) as debug_lock_cs,
):
Lock._root_local_task_cs_in_debug = debug_lock_cs
async with _acquire_debug_lock_from_root_task(subactor_uid):
# indicate to child that we've locked stdio
await ctx.started('Locked')
log.debug(
f"Actor {subactor_uid} acquired stdin hijack lock"
)
# wait for unlock pdb by child
async with ctx.open_stream() as stream:
assert await stream.receive() == 'pdb_unlock'
return "pdb_unlock_complete"
finally:
Lock._root_local_task_cs_in_debug = None
Lock.unshield_sigint()
async def wait_for_parent_stdin_hijack(
actor_uid: tuple[str, str],
task_status: TaskStatus[trio.CancelScope] = trio.TASK_STATUS_IGNORED
):
'''
Connect to the root actor via a ``Context`` and invoke a task which
locks a root-local TTY lock: ``lock_tty_for_child()``; this func
should be called in a new task from a child actor **and never the
root*.
This function is used by any sub-actor to acquire mutex access to
the ``pdb`` REPL and thus the root's TTY for interactive debugging
(see below inside ``pause()``). It can be used to ensure that
an intermediate nursery-owning actor does not clobber its children
if they are in debug (see below inside
``maybe_wait_for_debugger()``).
'''
from .._discovery import get_root
with trio.CancelScope(shield=True) as cs:
Lock._debugger_request_cs = cs
try:
async with get_root() as portal:
# this syncs to child's ``Context.started()`` call.
async with portal.open_context(
lock_tty_for_child,
subactor_uid=actor_uid,
) as (ctx, val):
log.debug('locked context')
assert val == 'Locked'
async with ctx.open_stream() as stream:
try:
# unblock local caller
assert Lock.local_pdb_complete
task_status.started(cs)
# wait for local task to exit and
# release the REPL
await Lock.local_pdb_complete.wait()
finally:
# TODO: shielding currently can cause hangs...
# with trio.CancelScope(shield=True):
await stream.send('pdb_unlock')
# sync with callee termination
assert await ctx.result() == "pdb_unlock_complete"
log.debug('exitting child side locking task context')
except ContextCancelled:
log.warning('Root actor cancelled debug lock')
raise
finally:
Lock.local_task_in_debug = None
log.debug('Exiting debugger from child')
def mk_mpdb() -> MultiActorPdb:
'''
Deliver a new `MultiActorPdb`: a multi-process safe `pdbp`
REPL using the magic of SC!
Our `pdb.Pdb` subtype accomplishes multi-process safe debugging
by:
- mutexing access to the root process' TTY & stdstreams
via an IPC managed `Lock` singleton per process tree.
- temporarily overriding any subactor's SIGINT handler to shield during
live REPL sessions in sub-actors such that cancellation is
never (mistakenly) triggered by a ctrl-c and instead only
by either explicit requests in the runtime or
'''
pdb = MultiActorPdb()
# Always shield out SIGINTs for subactors when REPL is active.
#
# XXX detect whether we're running from a non-main thread
# in which case schedule the SIGINT shielding override
# to in the main thread.
# https://docs.python.org/3/library/signal.html#signals-and-threads
Lock.shield_sigint()
# XXX: These are the important flags mentioned in
# https://github.com/python-trio/trio/issues/1155
# which resolve the traceback spews to console.
pdb.allow_kbdint = True
pdb.nosigint = True
return pdb
def shield_sigint_handler(
signum: int,
frame: 'frame', # type: ignore # noqa
# pdb_obj: MultiActorPdb | None = None,
*args,
) -> None:
'''
Specialized, debugger-aware SIGINT handler.
In childred we always ignore/shield for SIGINT to avoid
deadlocks since cancellation should always be managed by the
supervising parent actor. The root actor-proces is always
cancelled on ctrl-c.
'''
__tracebackhide__: bool = True
uid_in_debug: tuple[str, str]|None = Lock.global_actor_in_debug
actor: Actor = current_actor()
def do_cancel():
# If we haven't tried to cancel the runtime then do that instead
# of raising a KBI (which may non-gracefully destroy
# a ``trio.run()``).
if not actor._cancel_called:
actor.cancel_soon()
# If the runtime is already cancelled it likely means the user
# hit ctrl-c again because teardown didn't full take place in
# which case we do the "hard" raising of a local KBI.
else:
raise KeyboardInterrupt
any_connected: bool = False
if uid_in_debug is not None:
# try to see if the supposed (sub)actor in debug still
# has an active connection to *this* actor, and if not
# it's likely they aren't using the TTY lock / debugger
# and we should propagate SIGINT normally.
chans: list[tractor.Channel] = actor._peers.get(tuple(uid_in_debug))
if chans:
any_connected = any(chan.connected() for chan in chans)
if not any_connected:
log.warning(
'A global actor reported to be in debug '
'but no connection exists for this child:\n'
f'{uid_in_debug}\n'
'Allowing SIGINT propagation..'
)
return do_cancel()
# only set in the actor actually running the REPL
pdb_obj: MultiActorPdb|None = Lock.repl
# root actor branch that reports whether or not a child
# has locked debugger.
if (
is_root_process()
and uid_in_debug is not None
# XXX: only if there is an existing connection to the
# (sub-)actor in debug do we ignore SIGINT in this
# parent! Otherwise we may hang waiting for an actor
# which has already terminated to unlock.
and any_connected
):
# we are root and some actor is in debug mode
# if uid_in_debug is not None:
if pdb_obj:
name = uid_in_debug[0]
if name != 'root':
log.pdb(
f"Ignoring SIGINT, child in debug mode: `{uid_in_debug}`"
)
else:
log.pdb(
"Ignoring SIGINT while in debug mode"
)
elif (
is_root_process()
):
if pdb_obj:
log.pdb(
"Ignoring SIGINT since debug mode is enabled"
)
if (
Lock._root_local_task_cs_in_debug
and not Lock._root_local_task_cs_in_debug.cancel_called
):
Lock._root_local_task_cs_in_debug.cancel()
# revert back to ``trio`` handler asap!
Lock.unshield_sigint()
# child actor that has locked the debugger
elif not is_root_process():
chan: Channel = actor._parent_chan
if not chan or not chan.connected():
log.warning(
'A global actor reported to be in debug '
'but no connection exists for its parent:\n'
f'{uid_in_debug}\n'
'Allowing SIGINT propagation..'
)
return do_cancel()
task: str | None = Lock.local_task_in_debug
if (
task
and pdb_obj
):
log.pdb(
f"Ignoring SIGINT while task in debug mode: `{task}`"
)
# TODO: how to handle the case of an intermediary-child actor
# that **is not** marked in debug mode? See oustanding issue:
# https://github.com/goodboy/tractor/issues/320
# elif debug_mode():
else: # XXX: shouldn't ever get here?
raise RuntimeError("WTFWTFWTF")
# raise KeyboardInterrupt("WTFWTFWTF")
# NOTE: currently (at least on ``fancycompleter`` 0.9.2)
# it looks to be that the last command that was run (eg. ll)
# will be repeated by default.
# maybe redraw/print last REPL output to console since
# we want to alert the user that more input is expect since
# nothing has been done dur to ignoring sigint.
if (
pdb_obj # only when this actor has a REPL engaged
):
# XXX: yah, mega hack, but how else do we catch this madness XD
if pdb_obj.shname == 'xonsh':
pdb_obj.stdout.write(pdb_obj.prompt)
pdb_obj.stdout.flush()
# TODO: make this work like sticky mode where if there is output
# detected as written to the tty we redraw this part underneath
# and erase the past draw of this same bit above?
# pdb_obj.sticky = True
# pdb_obj._print_if_sticky()
# also see these links for an approach from ``ptk``:
# https://github.com/goodboy/tractor/issues/130#issuecomment-663752040
# https://github.com/prompt-toolkit/python-prompt-toolkit/blob/c2c6af8a0308f9e5d7c0e28cb8a02963fe0ce07a/prompt_toolkit/patch_stdout.py
_pause_msg: str = 'Attaching to pdb REPL in actor'
def _set_trace(
actor: tractor.Actor|None = None,
pdb: MultiActorPdb|None = None,
shield: bool = False,
extra_frames_up_when_async: int = 1,
hide_tb: bool = True,
):
__tracebackhide__: bool = hide_tb
actor: tractor.Actor = (
actor
or
current_actor()
)
# always start 1 level up from THIS in user code.
frame: FrameType|None
if frame := sys._getframe():
frame: FrameType = frame.f_back # type: ignore
if (
frame
and (
pdb
and actor is not None
)
# or shield
):
msg: str = _pause_msg
if shield:
# log.warning(
msg = (
'\n\n'
' ------ - ------\n'
'Debugger invoked with `shield=True` so an extra\n'
'`trio.CancelScope.__exit__()` frame is shown..\n'
'\n'
'Try going up one frame to see your pause point!\n'
'\n'
' SORRY we need to fix this!\n'
' ------ - ------\n\n'
) + msg
# pdbp.set_trace()
# TODO: maybe print the actor supervion tree up to the
# root here? Bo
log.pdb(
f'{msg}\n'
'|\n'
f'|_ {actor.uid}\n'
)
# no f!#$&* idea, but when we're in async land
# we need 2x frames up?
for i in range(extra_frames_up_when_async):
frame: FrameType = frame.f_back
log.debug(
f'Going up frame {i} -> {frame}\n'
)
# engage ze REPL
# B~()
pdb.set_trace(frame=frame)
async def _pause(
debug_func: Callable = _set_trace,
# NOTE: must be passed in the `.pause_from_sync()` case!
pdb: MultiActorPdb|None = None,
# TODO: allow caller to pause despite task cancellation,
# exactly the same as wrapping with:
# with CancelScope(shield=True):
# await pause()
# => the REMAINING ISSUE is that the scope's .__exit__() frame
# is always show in the debugger on entry.. and there seems to
# be no way to override it?..
#
shield: bool = False,
hide_tb: bool = True,
task_status: TaskStatus[trio.Event] = trio.TASK_STATUS_IGNORED
) -> None:
'''
Inner impl for `pause()` to avoid the `trio.CancelScope.__exit__()`
stack frame when not shielded (since apparently i can't figure out
how to hide it using the normal mechanisms..)
Hopefully we won't need this in the long run.
'''
__tracebackhide__: bool = hide_tb
actor: Actor = current_actor()
try:
task_name: str = trio.lowlevel.current_task().name
except RuntimeError as rte:
if actor.is_infected_aio():
raise RuntimeError(
'`tractor.pause[_from_sync]()` not yet supported '
'for infected `asyncio` mode!'
) from rte
if (
not Lock.local_pdb_complete
or Lock.local_pdb_complete.is_set()
):
Lock.local_pdb_complete = trio.Event()
if debug_func is not None:
debug_func = partial(
debug_func,
)
if pdb is None:
pdb: MultiActorPdb = mk_mpdb()
# TODO: need a more robust check for the "root" actor
if (
not is_root_process()
and actor._parent_chan # a connected child
):
if Lock.local_task_in_debug:
# Recurrence entry case: this task already has the lock and
# is likely recurrently entering a breakpoint
if Lock.local_task_in_debug == task_name:
# noop on recurrent entry case but we want to trigger
# a checkpoint to allow other actors error-propagate and
# potetially avoid infinite re-entries in some subactor.
await trio.lowlevel.checkpoint()
return
# if **this** actor is already in debug mode block here
# waiting for the control to be released - this allows
# support for recursive entries to `tractor.breakpoint()`
log.warning(f"{actor.uid} already has a debug lock, waiting...")
await Lock.local_pdb_complete.wait()
await trio.sleep(0.1)
# mark local actor as "in debug mode" to avoid recurrent
# entries/requests to the root process
Lock.local_task_in_debug = task_name
# this **must** be awaited by the caller and is done using the
# root nursery so that the debugger can continue to run without
# being restricted by the scope of a new task nursery.
# TODO: if we want to debug a trio.Cancelled triggered exception
# we have to figure out how to avoid having the service nursery
# cancel on this task start? I *think* this works below:
# ```python
# actor._service_n.cancel_scope.shield = shield
# ```
# but not entirely sure if that's a sane way to implement it?
try:
with trio.CancelScope(shield=True):
await actor._service_n.start(
wait_for_parent_stdin_hijack,
actor.uid,
)
Lock.repl = pdb
except RuntimeError:
Lock.release()
if actor._cancel_called:
# service nursery won't be usable and we
# don't want to lock up the root either way since
# we're in (the midst of) cancellation.
return
raise
elif is_root_process():
# we also wait in the root-parent for any child that
# may have the tty locked prior
# TODO: wait, what about multiple root tasks acquiring it though?
if Lock.global_actor_in_debug == actor.uid:
# re-entrant root process already has it: noop.
return
# XXX: since we need to enter pdb synchronously below,
# we have to release the lock manually from pdb completion
# callbacks. Can't think of a nicer way then this atm.
if Lock._debug_lock.locked():
log.warning(
'Root actor attempting to shield-acquire active tty lock'
f' owned by {Lock.global_actor_in_debug}')
# must shield here to avoid hitting a ``Cancelled`` and
# a child getting stuck bc we clobbered the tty
with trio.CancelScope(shield=True):
await Lock._debug_lock.acquire()
else:
# may be cancelled
await Lock._debug_lock.acquire()
Lock.global_actor_in_debug = actor.uid
Lock.local_task_in_debug = task_name
Lock.repl = pdb
try:
# TODO: do we want to support using this **just** for the
# locking / common code (prolly to help address #320)?
#
if debug_func is None:
task_status.started(Lock)
else:
# block here one (at the appropriate frame *up*) where
# ``breakpoint()`` was awaited and begin handling stdio.
log.debug('Entering sync world of the `pdb` REPL..')
try:
debug_func(
actor,
pdb,
extra_frames_up_when_async=2,
shield=shield,
)
except BaseException:
log.exception(
'Failed to invoke internal `debug_func = '
f'{debug_func.func.__name__}`\n'
)
raise
except bdb.BdbQuit:
Lock.release()
raise
except BaseException:
log.exception(
'Failed to engage debugger via `_pause()` ??\n'
)
raise
# XXX: apparently we can't do this without showing this frame
# in the backtrace on first entry to the REPL? Seems like an odd
# behaviour that should have been fixed by now. This is also why
# we scrapped all the @cm approaches that were tried previously.
# finally:
# __tracebackhide__ = True
# # frame = sys._getframe()
# # last_f = frame.f_back
# # last_f.f_globals['__tracebackhide__'] = True
# # signal.signal = pdbp.hideframe(signal.signal)
async def pause(
debug_func: Callable|None = _set_trace,
# TODO: allow caller to pause despite task cancellation,
# exactly the same as wrapping with:
# with CancelScope(shield=True):
# await pause()
# => the REMAINING ISSUE is that the scope's .__exit__() frame
# is always show in the debugger on entry.. and there seems to
# be no way to override it?..
#
shield: bool = False,
task_status: TaskStatus[trio.Event] = trio.TASK_STATUS_IGNORED,
**_pause_kwargs,
) -> None:
'''
A pause point (more commonly known as a "breakpoint") interrupt
instruction for engaging a blocking debugger instance to
conduct manual console-based-REPL-interaction from within
`tractor`'s async runtime, normally from some single-threaded
and currently executing actor-hosted-`trio`-task in some
(remote) process.
NOTE: we use the semantics "pause" since it better encompasses
the entirety of the necessary global-runtime-state-mutation any
actor-task must access and lock in order to get full isolated
control over the process tree's root TTY:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breakpoint
'''
__tracebackhide__: bool = True
if shield:
# NOTE XXX: even hard coding this inside the `class CancelScope:`
# doesn't seem to work for me!?
# ^ XXX ^
# def _exit(self, *args, **kwargs):
# __tracebackhide__: bool = True
# super().__exit__(*args, **kwargs)
trio.CancelScope.__enter__.__tracebackhide__ = True
trio.CancelScope.__exit__.__tracebackhide__ = True
# import types
# with trio.CancelScope(shield=shield) as cs:
# cs.__exit__ = types.MethodType(_exit, cs)
# cs.__exit__.__tracebackhide__ = True
with trio.CancelScope(shield=shield) as cs:
# setattr(cs.__exit__.__func__, '__tracebackhide__', True)
# setattr(cs.__enter__.__func__, '__tracebackhide__', True)
# NOTE: so the caller can always cancel even if shielded
task_status.started(cs)
return await _pause(
debug_func=debug_func,
shield=True,
task_status=task_status,
**_pause_kwargs
)
else:
return await _pause(
debug_func=debug_func,
shield=False,
task_status=task_status,
**_pause_kwargs
)
_gb_mod: None|ModuleType|False = None
def maybe_import_greenback(
raise_not_found: bool = True,
force_reload: bool = False,
) -> ModuleType|False:
# be cached-fast on module-already-inited
global _gb_mod
if _gb_mod is False:
return False
elif (
_gb_mod is not None
and not force_reload
):
return _gb_mod
try:
import greenback
_gb_mod = greenback
return greenback
except ModuleNotFoundError as mnf:
log.debug(
'`greenback` is not installed.\n'
'No sync debug support!\n'
)
_gb_mod = False
if raise_not_found:
raise RuntimeError(
'The `greenback` lib is required to use `tractor.pause_from_sync()`!\n'
'https://github.com/oremanj/greenback\n'
) from mnf
return False
async def maybe_init_greenback(
**kwargs,
) -> None|ModuleType:
if mod := maybe_import_greenback(**kwargs):
await mod.ensure_portal()
log.info(
'`greenback` portal opened!\n'
'Sync debug support activated!\n'
)
return mod
return None
# TODO: allow pausing from sync code.
# normally by remapping python's builtin breakpoint() hook to this
# runtime aware version which takes care of all .
def pause_from_sync(
hide_tb: bool = False,
) -> None:
__tracebackhide__: bool = hide_tb
actor: tractor.Actor = current_actor(
err_on_no_runtime=False,
)
log.debug(
f'{actor.uid}: JUST ENTERED `tractor.pause_from_sync()`'
f'|_{actor}\n'
)
if not actor:
raise RuntimeError(
'Not inside the `tractor`-runtime?\n'
'`tractor.pause_from_sync()` is not functional without a wrapping\n'
'- `async with tractor.open_nursery()` or,\n'
'- `async with tractor.open_root_actor()`\n'
)
# NOTE: once supported, remove this AND the one
# inside `._pause()`!
if actor.is_infected_aio():
raise RuntimeError(
'`tractor.pause[_from_sync]()` not yet supported '
'for infected `asyncio` mode!'
)
# raises on not-found by default
greenback: ModuleType = maybe_import_greenback()
mdb: MultiActorPdb = mk_mpdb()
# run async task which will lock out the root proc's TTY.
if not Lock.is_main_trio_thread():
# TODO: we could also check for a non-`.to_thread` context
# using `trio.from_thread.check_cancelled()` (says
# oremanj) wherein we get the following outputs:
#
# `RuntimeError`: non-`.to_thread` spawned thread
# noop: non-cancelled `.to_thread`
# `trio.Cancelled`: cancelled `.to_thread`
#
trio.from_thread.run(
partial(
pause,
debug_func=None,
pdb=mdb,
hide_tb=hide_tb,
)
)
# TODO: maybe the `trio.current_task()` id/name if avail?
Lock.local_task_in_debug: str = str(threading.current_thread().name)
else: # we are presumably the `trio.run()` + main thread
greenback.await_(
pause(
debug_func=None,
pdb=mdb,
hide_tb=hide_tb,
)
)
Lock.local_task_in_debug: str = current_task().name
# TODO: ensure we aggressively make the user aware about
# entering the global ``breakpoint()`` built-in from sync
# code?
_set_trace(
actor=actor,
pdb=mdb,
hide_tb=hide_tb,
extra_frames_up_when_async=1,
# TODO? will we ever need it?
# -> the gb._await() won't be affected by cancellation?
# shield=shield,
)
# LEGACY NOTE on next LOC's frame showing weirdness..
#
# XXX NOTE XXX no other LOC can be here without it
# showing up in the REPL's last stack frame !?!
# -[ ] tried to use `@pdbp.hideframe` decoration but
# still doesn't work
# NOTE prefer a new "pause" semantic since it better describes
# "pausing the actor's runtime" for this particular
# paralell task to do debugging in a REPL.
async def breakpoint(**kwargs):
log.warning(
'`tractor.breakpoint()` is deprecated!\n'
'Please use `tractor.pause()` instead!\n'
)
await pause(**kwargs)
_crash_msg: str = (
'Attaching to pdb REPL in crashed actor'
)
def _post_mortem(
actor: tractor.Actor,
pdb: MultiActorPdb,
shield: bool = False,
# only for compat with `._set_trace()`..
extra_frames_up_when_async=0,
) -> None:
'''
Enter the ``pdbpp`` port mortem entrypoint using our custom
debugger instance.
'''
# TODO: print the actor supervion tree up to the root
# here! Bo
log.pdb(
f'{_crash_msg}\n'
'|\n'
f'|_ {actor.uid}\n'
)
# TODO: only replacing this to add the
# `end=''` to the print XD
# pdbp.xpm(Pdb=lambda: pdb)
info = sys.exc_info()
print(traceback.format_exc(), end='')
pdbp.post_mortem(
t=info[2],
Pdb=lambda: pdb,
)
post_mortem = partial(
pause,
debug_func=_post_mortem,
)
async def _maybe_enter_pm(err):
if (
debug_mode()
# NOTE: don't enter debug mode recursively after quitting pdb
# Iow, don't re-enter the repl if the `quit` command was issued
# by the user.
and not isinstance(err, bdb.BdbQuit)
# XXX: if the error is the likely result of runtime-wide
# cancellation, we don't want to enter the debugger since
# there's races between when the parent actor has killed all
# comms and when the child tries to contact said parent to
# acquire the tty lock.
# Really we just want to mostly avoid catching KBIs here so there
# might be a simpler check we can do?
and not is_multi_cancelled(err)
):
log.debug("Actor crashed, entering debug mode")
try:
await post_mortem()
finally:
Lock.release()
return True
else:
return False
@acm
async def acquire_debug_lock(
subactor_uid: tuple[str, str],
) -> AsyncGenerator[None, tuple]:
'''
Grab root's debug lock on entry, release on exit.
This helper is for actor's who don't actually need to acquired
the debugger but want to wait until the lock is free in the
process-tree root such that they don't clobber an ongoing pdb
REPL session in some peer or child!
'''
if not debug_mode():
yield None
return
async with trio.open_nursery() as n:
cs = await n.start(
wait_for_parent_stdin_hijack,
subactor_uid,
)
yield None
cs.cancel()
async def maybe_wait_for_debugger(
poll_steps: int = 2,
poll_delay: float = 0.1,
child_in_debug: bool = False,
header_msg: str = '',
) -> bool: # was locked and we polled?
if (
not debug_mode()
and not child_in_debug
):
return False
msg: str = header_msg
if (
is_root_process()
):
# If we error in the root but the debugger is
# engaged we don't want to prematurely kill (and
# thus clobber access to) the local tty since it
# will make the pdb repl unusable.
# Instead try to wait for pdb to be released before
# tearing down.
in_debug: tuple[str, str]|None = Lock.global_actor_in_debug
debug_complete: trio.Event|None = Lock.no_remote_has_tty
if in_debug == current_actor().uid:
log.debug(
msg
+
'Root already owns the TTY LOCK'
)
return True
elif in_debug:
msg += (
f'Debug `Lock` in use by subactor: {in_debug}\n'
)
# TODO: could this make things more deterministic?
# wait to see if a sub-actor task will be
# scheduled and grab the tty lock on the next
# tick?
# XXX => but it doesn't seem to work..
# await trio.testing.wait_all_tasks_blocked(cushion=0)
else:
log.debug(
msg
+
'Root immediately acquired debug TTY LOCK'
)
return False
for istep in range(poll_steps):
if (
debug_complete
and not debug_complete.is_set()
and in_debug is not None
):
log.pdb(
msg
+
'Root is waiting on tty lock to release..\n'
)
with trio.CancelScope(shield=True):
await debug_complete.wait()
log.pdb(
f'Child subactor released debug lock\n'
f'|_{in_debug}\n'
)
# is no subactor locking debugger currently?
if (
in_debug is None
and (
debug_complete is None
or debug_complete.is_set()
)
):
log.pdb(
msg
+
'Root acquired tty lock!'
)
break
else:
# TODO: don't need this right?
# await trio.lowlevel.checkpoint()
log.debug(
'Root polling for debug:\n'
f'poll step: {istep}\n'
f'poll delya: {poll_delay}'
)
with trio.CancelScope(shield=True):
await trio.sleep(poll_delay)
continue
# fallthrough on failure to acquire..
# else:
# raise RuntimeError(
# msg
# +
# 'Root actor failed to acquire debug lock?'
# )
return True
# else:
# # TODO: non-root call for #320?
# this_uid: tuple[str, str] = current_actor().uid
# async with acquire_debug_lock(
# subactor_uid=this_uid,
# ):
# pass
return False
# TODO: better naming and what additionals?
# - [ ] optional runtime plugging?
# - [ ] detection for sync vs. async code?
# - [ ] specialized REPL entry when in distributed mode?
# - [x] allow ignoring kbi Bo
@cm
def open_crash_handler(
catch: set[BaseException] = {
Exception,
BaseException,
},
ignore: set[BaseException] = {
KeyboardInterrupt,
},
):
'''
Generic "post mortem" crash handler using `pdbp` REPL debugger.
We expose this as a CLI framework addon to both `click` and
`typer` users so they can quickly wrap cmd endpoints which get
automatically wrapped to use the runtime's `debug_mode: bool`
AND `pdbp.pm()` around any code that is PRE-runtime entry
- any sync code which runs BEFORE the main call to
`trio.run()`.
'''
try:
yield
except tuple(catch) as err:
if type(err) not in ignore:
pdbp.xpm()
raise
@cm
def maybe_open_crash_handler(pdb: bool = False):
'''
Same as `open_crash_handler()` but with bool input flag
to allow conditional handling.
Normally this is used with CLI endpoints such that if the --pdb
flag is passed the pdb REPL is engaed on any crashes B)
'''
rtctx = nullcontext
if pdb:
rtctx = open_crash_handler
with rtctx():
yield