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tractor/tractor/_portal.py

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Python

"""
Portal api
"""
import importlib
import inspect
import typing
from typing import Tuple, Any, Dict, Optional, Set
from functools import partial
from dataclasses import dataclass
import trio
from async_generator import asynccontextmanager, aclosing
from ._state import current_actor
from ._ipc import Channel
from .log import get_logger
from ._exceptions import unpack_error, NoResult, RemoteActorError
log = get_logger('tractor')
@asynccontextmanager
async def maybe_open_nursery(nursery: trio._core._run.Nursery = None):
"""Create a new nursery if None provided.
Blocks on exit as expected if no input nursery is provided.
"""
if nursery is not None:
yield nursery
else:
async with trio.open_nursery() as nursery:
yield nursery
async def _do_handshake(
actor: 'Actor', # type: ignore
chan: Channel
)-> Any:
await chan.send(actor.uid)
uid: Tuple[str, str] = await chan.recv()
if not isinstance(uid, tuple):
raise ValueError(f"{uid} is not a valid uid?!")
chan.uid = uid
log.info(f"Handshake with actor {uid}@{chan.raddr} complete")
return uid
class Portal:
"""A 'portal' to a(n) (remote) ``Actor``.
Allows for invoking remote routines and receiving results through an
underlying ``tractor.Channel`` as though the remote (async)
function / generator was invoked locally.
Think of this like a native async IPC API.
"""
def __init__(self, channel: Channel) -> None:
self.channel = channel
# when this is set to a tuple returned from ``_submit()`` then
# it is expected that ``result()`` will be awaited at some point
# during the portal's lifetime
self._result: Optional[Any] = None
# set when _submit_for_result is called
self._expect_result: Optional[
Tuple[str, Any, str, Dict[str, Any]]
] = None
self._agens: Set[typing.AsyncGenerator] = set()
async def aclose(self) -> None:
log.debug(f"Closing {self}")
# XXX: won't work until https://github.com/python-trio/trio/pull/460
# gets in!
await self.channel.aclose()
async def _submit(
self, ns: str, func: str, **kwargs
) -> Tuple[str, trio.Queue, str, Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Submit a function to be scheduled and run by actor, return the
associated caller id, response queue, response type str,
first message packet as a tuple.
This is an async call.
"""
# ship a function call request to the remote actor
cid, q = await current_actor().send_cmd(self.channel, ns, func, kwargs)
# wait on first response msg and handle (this should be
# in an immediate response)
first_msg = await q.get()
functype = first_msg.get('functype')
if functype == 'function' or functype == 'asyncfunction':
resp_type = 'return'
elif functype == 'asyncgen':
resp_type = 'yield'
elif 'error' in first_msg:
raise unpack_error(first_msg, self.channel)
else:
raise ValueError(f"{first_msg} is an invalid response packet?")
return cid, q, resp_type, first_msg
async def _submit_for_result(self, ns: str, func: str, **kwargs) -> None:
assert self._expect_result is None, \
"A pending main result has already been submitted"
self._expect_result = await self._submit(ns, func, **kwargs)
async def run(self, ns: str, func: str, **kwargs) -> Any:
"""Submit a remote function to be scheduled and run by actor,
wrap and return its (stream of) result(s).
This is a blocking call and returns either a value from the
remote rpc task or a local async generator instance.
"""
return await self._return_from_resptype(
*(await self._submit(ns, func, **kwargs))
)
async def _return_from_resptype(
self, cid: str, q: trio.Queue, resptype: str, first_msg: dict
) -> Any:
# TODO: not this needs some serious work and thinking about how
# to make async-generators the fundamental IPC API over channels!
# (think `yield from`, `gen.send()`, and functional reactive stuff)
if resptype == 'yield': # stream response
async def yield_from_q():
try:
async for msg in q:
try:
yield msg['yield']
except KeyError:
if 'stop' in msg:
break # far end async gen terminated
else:
# internal error should never get here
assert msg.get('cid'), (
"Received internal error at portal?")
raise unpack_error(msg, self.channel)
except (GeneratorExit, trio.Cancelled):
log.warning(
f"Cancelling async gen call {cid} to "
f"{self.channel.uid}")
with trio.move_on_after(0.5) as cs:
cs.shield = True
# TODO: yeah.. it'd be nice if this was just an
# async func on the far end. Gotta figure out a
# better way then implicitly feeding the ctx
# to declaring functions; likely a decorator
# sytsem.
agen = await self.run('self', 'cancel_task', cid=cid)
async with aclosing(agen) as agen:
async for _ in agen:
pass
if cs.cancelled_caught:
if not self.channel.connected():
log.warning(
"May have failed to cancel remote task "
f"{cid} for {self.channel.uid}")
raise
# TODO: use AsyncExitStack to aclose() all agens
# on teardown
agen = yield_from_q()
self._agens.add(agen)
return agen
elif resptype == 'return': # single response
msg = await q.get()
try:
return msg['return']
except KeyError:
# internal error should never get here
assert msg.get('cid'), "Received internal error at portal?"
raise unpack_error(msg, self.channel)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown msg response type: {first_msg}")
async def result(self) -> Any:
"""Return the result(s) from the remote actor's "main" task.
"""
# Check for non-rpc errors slapped on the
# channel for which we always raise
exc = self.channel._exc
if exc:
raise exc
# not expecting a "main" result
if self._expect_result is None:
log.warning(
f"Portal for {self.channel.uid} not expecting a final"
" result?\nresult() should only be called if subactor"
" was spawned with `ActorNursery.run_in_actor()`")
return NoResult
# expecting a "main" result
assert self._expect_result
if self._result is None:
try:
self._result = await self._return_from_resptype(
*self._expect_result
)
except RemoteActorError as err:
self._result = err
# re-raise error on every call
if isinstance(self._result, RemoteActorError):
raise self._result
return self._result
async def _cancel_streams(self):
# terminate all locally running async generator
# IPC calls
if self._agens:
log.warning(
f"Cancelling all streams with {self.channel.uid}")
for agen in self._agens:
await agen.aclose()
async def close(self) -> None:
await self._cancel_streams()
async def cancel_actor(self) -> bool:
"""Cancel the actor on the other end of this portal.
"""
if not self.channel.connected():
log.warning("This portal is already closed can't cancel")
return False
await self._cancel_streams()
log.warning(
f"Sending actor cancel request to {self.channel.uid} on "
f"{self.channel}")
try:
# send cancel cmd - might not get response
with trio.move_on_after(0.5) as cancel_scope:
cancel_scope.shield = True
await self.run('self', 'cancel')
return True
if cancel_scope.cancelled_caught:
log.warning(f"May have failed to cancel {self.channel.uid}")
return False
except trio.ClosedResourceError:
log.warning(
f"{self.channel} for {self.channel.uid} was already closed?")
return False
@dataclass
class LocalPortal:
"""A 'portal' to a local ``Actor``.
A compatibility shim for normal portals but for invoking functions
using an in process actor instance.
"""
actor: 'Actor' # type: ignore
async def run(self, ns: str, func_name: str, **kwargs) -> Any:
"""Run a requested function locally and return it's result.
"""
obj = self.actor if ns == 'self' else importlib.import_module(ns)
func = getattr(obj, func_name)
if inspect.iscoroutinefunction(func):
return await func(**kwargs)
else:
return func(**kwargs)
@asynccontextmanager
async def open_portal(
channel: Channel,
nursery: trio._core._run.Nursery = None
) -> typing.AsyncGenerator[Portal, None]:
"""Open a ``Portal`` through the provided ``channel``.
Spawns a background task to handle message processing.
"""
actor = current_actor()
assert actor
was_connected = False
async with maybe_open_nursery(nursery) as nursery:
if not channel.connected():
await channel.connect()
was_connected = True
if channel.uid is None:
await _do_handshake(actor, channel)
msg_loop_cs = await nursery.start(
partial(
actor._process_messages,
channel,
# if the local task is cancelled we want to keep
# the msg loop running until our block ends
shield=True,
)
)
portal = Portal(channel)
try:
yield portal
finally:
await portal.close()
if was_connected:
# cancel remote channel-msg loop
await channel.send(None)
# cancel background msg loop task
msg_loop_cs.cancel()
nursery.cancel_scope.cancel()