tractor/tractor/_actor.py

956 lines
37 KiB
Python

"""
Actor primitives and helpers
"""
from collections import defaultdict
from functools import partial
from itertools import chain
import importlib
import importlib.util
import inspect
import uuid
import typing
from typing import Dict, List, Tuple, Any, Optional
from types import ModuleType
import sys
import os
import trio # type: ignore
from trio_typing import TaskStatus
from async_generator import aclosing
from ._ipc import Channel
from ._streaming import Context, _context
from .log import get_logger
from ._exceptions import (
pack_error,
unpack_error,
ModuleNotExposed
)
from ._discovery import get_arbiter
from ._portal import Portal
from . import _state
from . import _mp_fixup_main
log = get_logger('tractor')
class ActorFailure(Exception):
"General actor failure"
async def _invoke(
actor: 'Actor',
cid: str,
chan: Channel,
func: typing.Callable,
kwargs: Dict[str, Any],
task_status=trio.TASK_STATUS_IGNORED
):
"""Invoke local func and deliver result(s) over provided channel.
"""
treat_as_gen = False
cs = None
cancel_scope = trio.CancelScope()
ctx = Context(chan, cid, cancel_scope)
_context.set(ctx)
if getattr(func, '_tractor_stream_function', False):
# handle decorated ``@tractor.stream`` async functions
kwargs['ctx'] = ctx
treat_as_gen = True
try:
is_async_partial = False
is_async_gen_partial = False
if isinstance(func, partial):
is_async_partial = inspect.iscoroutinefunction(func.func)
is_async_gen_partial = inspect.isasyncgenfunction(func.func)
if (
not inspect.iscoroutinefunction(func) and
not inspect.isasyncgenfunction(func) and
not is_async_partial and
not is_async_gen_partial
):
await chan.send({'functype': 'function', 'cid': cid})
with cancel_scope as cs:
task_status.started(cs)
await chan.send({'return': func(**kwargs), 'cid': cid})
else:
coro = func(**kwargs)
if inspect.isasyncgen(coro):
await chan.send({'functype': 'asyncgen', 'cid': cid})
# XXX: massive gotcha! If the containing scope
# is cancelled and we execute the below line,
# any ``ActorNursery.__aexit__()`` WON'T be
# triggered in the underlying async gen! So we
# have to properly handle the closing (aclosing)
# of the async gen in order to be sure the cancel
# is propagated!
with cancel_scope as cs:
task_status.started(cs)
async with aclosing(coro) as agen:
async for item in agen:
# TODO: can we send values back in here?
# it's gonna require a `while True:` and
# some non-blocking way to retrieve new `asend()`
# values from the channel:
# to_send = await chan.recv_nowait()
# if to_send is not None:
# to_yield = await coro.asend(to_send)
await chan.send({'yield': item, 'cid': cid})
log.debug(f"Finished iterating {coro}")
# TODO: we should really support a proper
# `StopAsyncIteration` system here for returning a final
# value if desired
await chan.send({'stop': True, 'cid': cid})
else:
if treat_as_gen:
await chan.send({'functype': 'asyncgen', 'cid': cid})
# XXX: the async-func may spawn further tasks which push
# back values like an async-generator would but must
# manualy construct the response dict-packet-responses as
# above
with cancel_scope as cs:
task_status.started(cs)
await coro
if not cs.cancelled_caught:
# task was not cancelled so we can instruct the
# far end async gen to tear down
await chan.send({'stop': True, 'cid': cid})
else:
await chan.send({'functype': 'asyncfunction', 'cid': cid})
with cancel_scope as cs:
task_status.started(cs)
await chan.send({'return': await coro, 'cid': cid})
except (Exception, trio.MultiError) as err:
# always ship errors back to caller
log.exception("Actor errored:")
err_msg = pack_error(err)
err_msg['cid'] = cid
try:
await chan.send(err_msg)
except trio.ClosedResourceError:
log.exception(
f"Failed to ship error to caller @ {chan.uid}")
if cs is None:
# error is from above code not from rpc invocation
task_status.started(err)
finally:
# RPC task bookeeping
try:
scope, func, is_complete = actor._rpc_tasks.pop((chan, cid))
is_complete.set()
except KeyError:
# If we're cancelled before the task returns then the
# cancel scope will not have been inserted yet
log.warn(
f"Task {func} was likely cancelled before it was started")
if not actor._rpc_tasks:
log.info("All RPC tasks have completed")
actor._ongoing_rpc_tasks.set()
def _get_mod_abspath(module):
return os.path.abspath(module.__file__)
class Actor:
"""The fundamental concurrency primitive.
An *actor* is the combination of a regular Python or
``multiprocessing.Process`` executing a ``trio`` task tree, communicating
with other actors through "portals" which provide a native async API
around "channels".
"""
is_arbiter: bool = False
# placeholders filled in by `_async_main` after fork
_root_nursery: trio.Nursery
_server_nursery: trio.Nursery
# Information about `__main__` from parent
_parent_main_data: Dict[str, str]
def __init__(
self,
name: str,
rpc_module_paths: List[str] = [],
statespace: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
uid: str = None,
loglevel: str = None,
arbiter_addr: Optional[Tuple[str, int]] = None,
spawn_method: Optional[str] = None
) -> None:
"""This constructor is called in the parent actor **before** the spawning
phase (aka before a new process is executed).
"""
self.name = name
self.uid = (name, uid or str(uuid.uuid4()))
# retreive and store parent `__main__` data which
# will be passed to children
self._parent_main_data = _mp_fixup_main._mp_figure_out_main()
mods = {}
for name in rpc_module_paths or ():
mod = importlib.import_module(name)
mods[name] = _get_mod_abspath(mod)
self.rpc_module_paths = mods
self._mods: Dict[str, ModuleType] = {}
# TODO: consider making this a dynamically defined
# @dataclass once we get py3.7
self.statespace = statespace or {}
self.loglevel = loglevel
self._arb_addr = arbiter_addr
# marked by the process spawning backend at startup
# will be None for the parent most process started manually
# by the user (currently called the "arbiter")
self._spawn_method = spawn_method
self._peers: defaultdict = defaultdict(list)
self._peer_connected: dict = {}
self._no_more_peers = trio.Event()
self._no_more_peers.set()
self._ongoing_rpc_tasks = trio.Event()
self._ongoing_rpc_tasks.set()
# (chan, cid) -> (cancel_scope, func)
self._rpc_tasks: Dict[
Tuple[Channel, str],
Tuple[trio.CancelScope, typing.Callable, trio.Event]
] = {}
# map {uids -> {callids -> waiter queues}}
self._cids2qs: Dict[
Tuple[Tuple[str, str], str],
Tuple[
trio.abc.SendChannel[Any],
trio.abc.ReceiveChannel[Any]
]
] = {}
self._listeners: List[trio.abc.Listener] = []
self._parent_chan: Optional[Channel] = None
self._forkserver_info: Optional[
Tuple[Any, Any, Any, Any, Any]] = None
async def wait_for_peer(
self, uid: Tuple[str, str]
) -> Tuple[trio.Event, Channel]:
"""Wait for a connection back from a spawned actor with a given
``uid``.
"""
log.debug(f"Waiting for peer {uid} to connect")
event = self._peer_connected.setdefault(uid, trio.Event())
await event.wait()
log.debug(f"{uid} successfully connected back to us")
return event, self._peers[uid][-1]
def load_modules(self) -> None:
"""Load allowed RPC modules locally (after fork).
Since this actor may be spawned on a different machine from
the original nursery we need to try and load the local module
code (if it exists).
"""
try:
if self._spawn_method == 'trio':
parent_data = self._parent_main_data
if 'init_main_from_name' in parent_data:
_mp_fixup_main._fixup_main_from_name(
parent_data['init_main_from_name'])
elif 'init_main_from_path' in parent_data:
_mp_fixup_main._fixup_main_from_path(
parent_data['init_main_from_path'])
for modpath, filepath in self.rpc_module_paths.items():
# XXX append the allowed module to the python path which
# should allow for relative (at least downward) imports.
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(filepath))
log.debug(f"Attempting to import {modpath}@{filepath}")
mod = importlib.import_module(modpath)
self._mods[modpath] = mod
if modpath == '__main__':
self._mods['__mp_main__'] = mod
except ModuleNotFoundError:
# it is expected the corresponding `ModuleNotExposed` error
# will be raised later
log.error(f"Failed to import {modpath} in {self.name}")
raise
def _get_rpc_func(self, ns, funcname):
try:
return getattr(self._mods[ns], funcname)
except KeyError as err:
raise ModuleNotExposed(*err.args)
async def _stream_handler(
self,
stream: trio.SocketStream,
) -> None:
"""Entry point for new inbound connections to the channel server.
"""
self._no_more_peers = trio.Event()
chan = Channel(stream=stream)
log.info(f"New connection to us {chan}")
# send/receive initial handshake response
try:
uid = await self._do_handshake(chan)
except StopAsyncIteration:
log.warning(f"Channel {chan} failed to handshake")
return
# channel tracking
event = self._peer_connected.pop(uid, None)
if event:
# Instructing connection: this is likely a new channel to
# a recently spawned actor which we'd like to control via
# async-rpc calls.
log.debug(f"Waking channel waiters {event.statistics()}")
# Alert any task waiting on this connection to come up
event.set()
chans = self._peers[uid]
if chans:
log.warning(
f"already have channel(s) for {uid}:{chans}?"
)
log.trace(f"Registered {chan} for {uid}") # type: ignore
# append new channel
self._peers[uid].append(chan)
# Begin channel management - respond to remote requests and
# process received reponses.
try:
await self._process_messages(chan)
finally:
# Drop ref to channel so it can be gc-ed and disconnected
log.debug(f"Releasing channel {chan} from {chan.uid}")
chans = self._peers.get(chan.uid)
chans.remove(chan)
if not chans:
log.debug(f"No more channels for {chan.uid}")
self._peers.pop(chan.uid, None)
log.debug(f"Peers is {self._peers}")
if not self._peers: # no more channels connected
self._no_more_peers.set()
log.debug("Signalling no more peer channels")
# # XXX: is this necessary (GC should do it?)
if chan.connected():
log.debug(f"Disconnecting channel {chan}")
try:
# send our msg loop terminate sentinel
await chan.send(None)
# await chan.aclose()
except trio.BrokenResourceError:
log.exception(
f"Channel for {chan.uid} was already zonked..")
async def _push_result(
self,
chan: Channel,
msg: Dict[str, Any],
) -> None:
"""Push an RPC result to the local consumer's queue.
"""
actorid = chan.uid
assert actorid, f"`actorid` can't be {actorid}"
cid = msg['cid']
send_chan, recv_chan = self._cids2qs[(actorid, cid)]
assert send_chan.cid == cid # type: ignore
if 'stop' in msg:
log.debug(f"{send_chan} was terminated at remote end")
return await send_chan.aclose()
try:
log.debug(f"Delivering {msg} from {actorid} to caller {cid}")
# maintain backpressure
await send_chan.send(msg)
except trio.BrokenResourceError:
# XXX: local consumer has closed their side
# so cancel the far end streaming task
log.warning(f"{send_chan} consumer is already closed")
def get_memchans(
self,
actorid: Tuple[str, str],
cid: str
) -> Tuple[trio.abc.SendChannel, trio.abc.ReceiveChannel]:
log.debug(f"Getting result queue for {actorid} cid {cid}")
try:
send_chan, recv_chan = self._cids2qs[(actorid, cid)]
except KeyError:
send_chan, recv_chan = trio.open_memory_channel(1000)
send_chan.cid = cid # type: ignore
recv_chan.cid = cid # type: ignore
self._cids2qs[(actorid, cid)] = send_chan, recv_chan
return send_chan, recv_chan
async def send_cmd(
self,
chan: Channel,
ns: str,
func: str,
kwargs: dict
) -> Tuple[str, trio.abc.ReceiveChannel]:
"""Send a ``'cmd'`` message to a remote actor and return a
caller id and a ``trio.Queue`` that can be used to wait for
responses delivered by the local message processing loop.
"""
cid = str(uuid.uuid4())
assert chan.uid
send_chan, recv_chan = self.get_memchans(chan.uid, cid)
log.debug(f"Sending cmd to {chan.uid}: {ns}.{func}({kwargs})")
await chan.send({'cmd': (ns, func, kwargs, self.uid, cid)})
return cid, recv_chan
async def _process_messages(
self,
chan: Channel,
treat_as_gen: bool = False,
shield: bool = False,
task_status: TaskStatus[trio.CancelScope] = trio.TASK_STATUS_IGNORED,
) -> None:
"""Process messages for the channel async-RPC style.
Receive multiplexed RPC requests and deliver responses over ``chan``.
"""
# TODO: once https://github.com/python-trio/trio/issues/467 gets
# worked out we'll likely want to use that!
msg = None
log.debug(f"Entering msg loop for {chan} from {chan.uid}")
try:
with trio.CancelScope(shield=shield) as cs:
# this internal scope allows for keeping this message
# loop running despite the current task having been
# cancelled (eg. `open_portal()` may call this method from
# a locally spawned task) and recieve this scope using
# ``scope = Nursery.start()``
task_status.started(cs)
async for msg in chan:
if msg is None: # loop terminate sentinel
log.debug(
f"Cancelling all tasks for {chan} from {chan.uid}")
for (channel, cid) in self._rpc_tasks:
if channel is chan:
self._cancel_task(cid, channel)
log.debug(
f"Msg loop signalled to terminate for"
f" {chan} from {chan.uid}")
break
log.trace( # type: ignore
f"Received msg {msg} from {chan.uid}")
if msg.get('cid'):
# deliver response to local caller/waiter
await self._push_result(chan, msg)
log.debug(
f"Waiting on next msg for {chan} from {chan.uid}")
continue
# process command request
try:
ns, funcname, kwargs, actorid, cid = msg['cmd']
except KeyError:
# This is the non-rpc error case, that is, an
# error **not** raised inside a call to ``_invoke()``
# (i.e. no cid was provided in the msg - see above).
# Push this error to all local channel consumers
# (normally portals) by marking the channel as errored
assert chan.uid
exc = unpack_error(msg, chan=chan)
chan._exc = exc
raise exc
log.debug(
f"Processing request from {actorid}\n"
f"{ns}.{funcname}({kwargs})")
if ns == 'self':
func = getattr(self, funcname)
if funcname == '_cancel_task':
# XXX: a special case is made here for
# remote calls since we don't want the
# remote actor have to know which channel
# the task is associated with and we can't
# pass non-primitive types between actors.
# This means you can use:
# Portal.run('self', '_cancel_task, cid=did)
# without passing the `chan` arg.
kwargs['chan'] = chan
else:
# complain to client about restricted modules
try:
func = self._get_rpc_func(ns, funcname)
except (ModuleNotExposed, AttributeError) as err:
err_msg = pack_error(err)
err_msg['cid'] = cid
await chan.send(err_msg)
continue
# spin up a task for the requested function
log.debug(f"Spawning task for {func}")
cs = await self._root_nursery.start(
partial(_invoke, self, cid, chan, func, kwargs),
name=funcname,
)
# never allow cancelling cancel requests (results in
# deadlock and other weird behaviour)
if func != self.cancel:
if isinstance(cs, Exception):
log.warn(f"Task for RPC func {func} failed with"
f"{cs}")
else:
# mark that we have ongoing rpc tasks
self._ongoing_rpc_tasks = trio.Event()
log.info(f"RPC func is {func}")
# store cancel scope such that the rpc task can be
# cancelled gracefully if requested
self._rpc_tasks[(chan, cid)] = (
cs, func, trio.Event())
log.debug(
f"Waiting on next msg for {chan} from {chan.uid}")
else:
# channel disconnect
log.debug(f"{chan} from {chan.uid} disconnected")
except trio.ClosedResourceError:
log.error(f"{chan} form {chan.uid} broke")
except (Exception, trio.MultiError) as err:
# ship any "internal" exception (i.e. one from internal machinery
# not from an rpc task) to parent
log.exception("Actor errored:")
if self._parent_chan:
await self._parent_chan.send(pack_error(err))
raise
# if this is the `MainProcess` we expect the error broadcasting
# above to trigger an error at consuming portal "checkpoints"
except trio.Cancelled:
# debugging only
log.debug(f"Msg loop was cancelled for {chan}")
raise
finally:
log.debug(
f"Exiting msg loop for {chan} from {chan.uid} "
f"with last msg:\n{msg}")
async def _async_main(
self,
accept_addr: Optional[Tuple[str, int]] = None,
# XXX: currently ``parent_addr`` is only needed for the
# ``multiprocessing`` backend (which pickles state sent to
# the child instead of relaying it over the connect-back
# channel). Once that backend is removed we can likely just
# change this so a simple ``is_subactor: bool`` which will
# be False when running as root actor and True when as
# a subactor.
parent_addr: Optional[Tuple[str, int]] = None,
task_status: TaskStatus[None] = trio.TASK_STATUS_IGNORED,
) -> None:
"""Start the channel server, maybe connect back to the parent, and
start the main task.
A "root-most" (or "top-level") nursery for this actor is opened here
and when cancelled effectively cancels the actor.
"""
registered_with_arbiter = False
try:
async with trio.open_nursery() as nursery:
self._root_nursery = nursery
# TODO: just make `parent_addr` a bool system (see above)?
if parent_addr is not None:
try:
# Connect back to the parent actor and conduct initial
# handshake. From this point on if we error, we
# attempt to ship the exception back to the parent.
chan = self._parent_chan = Channel(
destaddr=parent_addr,
)
await chan.connect()
# Initial handshake: swap names.
await self._do_handshake(chan)
if self._spawn_method == "trio":
# Receive runtime state from our parent
parent_data = await chan.recv()
log.debug(
"Recieved state from parent:\n"
f"{parent_data}"
)
accept_addr = (
parent_data.pop('bind_host'),
parent_data.pop('bind_port'),
)
for attr, value in parent_data.items():
setattr(self, attr, value)
except OSError: # failed to connect
log.warning(
f"Failed to connect to parent @ {parent_addr},"
" closing server")
await self.cancel()
self._parent_chan = None
raise
# load exposed/allowed RPC modules
# XXX: do this **after** establishing a channel to the parent
# but **before** starting the message loop for that channel
# such that import errors are properly propagated upwards
self.load_modules()
# Startup up channel server with,
# - subactor: the bind address sent to us by our parent
# over our established channel
# - root actor: the ``accept_addr`` passed to this method
assert accept_addr
host, port = accept_addr
await nursery.start(
partial(
self._serve_forever,
accept_host=host,
accept_port=port
)
)
# Begin handling our new connection back to parent.
# This is done here since we don't want to start
# processing parent requests until our server is
# 100% up and running.
if self._parent_chan:
nursery.start_soon(
self._process_messages, self._parent_chan)
# Register with the arbiter if we're told its addr
log.debug(f"Registering {self} for role `{self.name}`")
assert isinstance(self._arb_addr, tuple)
async with get_arbiter(*self._arb_addr) as arb_portal:
await arb_portal.run(
'self', 'register_actor',
uid=self.uid, sockaddr=self.accept_addr)
registered_with_arbiter = True
task_status.started()
log.debug("Waiting on root nursery to complete")
# Blocks here as expected until the channel server is
# killed (i.e. this actor is cancelled or signalled by the parent)
except Exception as err:
if not registered_with_arbiter:
# TODO: I guess we could try to connect back
# to the parent through a channel and engage a debugger
# once we have that all working with std streams locking?
log.exception(
f"Actor errored and failed to register with arbiter "
f"@ {self._arb_addr}?")
log.error(
"\n\n\t^^^ THIS IS PROBABLY A TRACTOR BUGGGGG!!! ^^^\n"
"\tCALMLY CALL THE AUTHORITIES AND HIDE YOUR CHILDREN.\n\n"
"\tYOUR PARENT CODE IS GOING TO KEEP WORKING FINE!!!\n"
"\tTHIS IS HOW RELIABlE SYSTEMS ARE SUPPOSED TO WORK!?!?\n"
)
if self._parent_chan:
try:
# internal error so ship to parent without cid
await self._parent_chan.send(pack_error(err))
except trio.ClosedResourceError:
log.error(
f"Failed to ship error to parent "
f"{self._parent_chan.uid}, channel was closed")
log.exception("Actor errored:")
if isinstance(err, ModuleNotFoundError):
raise
else:
# XXX wait, why?
# causes a hang if I always raise..
# A parent process does something weird here?
# i'm so lost now..
raise
finally:
if registered_with_arbiter:
# with trio.move_on_after(3) as cs:
# cs.shield = True
await self._do_unreg(self._arb_addr)
# terminate actor once all it's peers (actors that connected
# to it as clients) have disappeared
if not self._no_more_peers.is_set():
if any(
chan.connected() for chan in chain(*self._peers.values())
):
log.debug(
f"Waiting for remaining peers {self._peers} to clear")
await self._no_more_peers.wait()
log.debug("All peer channels are complete")
# tear down channel server no matter what since we errored
# or completed
self.cancel_server()
async def _serve_forever(
self,
*,
# (host, port) to bind for channel server
accept_host: Tuple[str, int] = None,
accept_port: int = 0,
task_status: TaskStatus[None] = trio.TASK_STATUS_IGNORED,
) -> None:
"""Start the channel server, begin listening for new connections.
This will cause an actor to continue living (blocking) until
``cancel_server()`` is called.
"""
async with trio.open_nursery() as nursery:
self._server_nursery = nursery
# TODO: might want to consider having a separate nursery
# for the stream handler such that the server can be cancelled
# whilst leaving existing channels up
listeners: List[trio.abc.Listener] = await nursery.start(
partial(
trio.serve_tcp,
self._stream_handler,
# new connections will stay alive even if this server
# is cancelled
handler_nursery=self._root_nursery,
port=accept_port, host=accept_host,
)
)
log.debug("Started tcp server(s) on" # type: ignore
f" {[l.socket for l in listeners]}")
self._listeners.extend(listeners)
task_status.started()
async def _do_unreg(self, arbiter_addr: Optional[Tuple[str, int]]) -> None:
# UNregister actor from the arbiter
try:
if arbiter_addr is not None:
async with get_arbiter(*arbiter_addr) as arb_portal:
await arb_portal.run(
'self', 'unregister_actor', uid=self.uid)
except OSError:
log.warning(f"Unable to unregister {self.name} from arbiter")
async def cancel(self) -> None:
"""Cancel this actor.
The sequence in order is:
- cancelling all rpc tasks
- cancelling the channel server
- cancel the "root" nursery
"""
# cancel all ongoing rpc tasks
await self.cancel_rpc_tasks()
self.cancel_server()
self._root_nursery.cancel_scope.cancel()
async def _cancel_task(self, cid, chan):
"""Cancel a local task by call-id / channel.
Note this method will be treated as a streaming function
by remote actor-callers due to the declaration of ``ctx``
in the signature (for now).
"""
# right now this is only implicitly called by
# streaming IPC but it should be called
# to cancel any remotely spawned task
try:
# this ctx based lookup ensures the requested task to
# be cancelled was indeed spawned by a request from this channel
scope, func, is_complete = self._rpc_tasks[(chan, cid)]
except KeyError:
log.warning(f"{cid} has already completed/terminated?")
return
log.debug(
f"Cancelling task:\ncid: {cid}\nfunc: {func}\n"
f"peer: {chan.uid}\n")
# don't allow cancelling this function mid-execution
# (is this necessary?)
if func is self._cancel_task:
return
scope.cancel()
# wait for _invoke to mark the task complete
await is_complete.wait()
log.debug(
f"Sucessfully cancelled task:\ncid: {cid}\nfunc: {func}\n"
f"peer: {chan.uid}\n")
async def cancel_rpc_tasks(self) -> None:
"""Cancel all existing RPC responder tasks using the cancel scope
registered for each.
"""
tasks = self._rpc_tasks
log.info(f"Cancelling all {len(tasks)} rpc tasks:\n{tasks} ")
for (chan, cid) in tasks.copy():
# TODO: this should really done in a nursery batch
await self._cancel_task(cid, chan)
log.info(
f"Waiting for remaining rpc tasks to complete {tasks}")
await self._ongoing_rpc_tasks.wait()
def cancel_server(self) -> None:
"""Cancel the internal channel server nursery thereby
preventing any new inbound connections from being established.
"""
log.debug("Shutting down channel server")
self._server_nursery.cancel_scope.cancel()
@property
def accept_addr(self) -> Tuple[str, int]:
"""Primary address to which the channel server is bound.
"""
# throws OSError on failure
return self._listeners[0].socket.getsockname() # type: ignore
def get_parent(self) -> Portal:
"""Return a portal to our parent actor."""
assert self._parent_chan, "No parent channel for this actor?"
return Portal(self._parent_chan)
def get_chans(self, uid: Tuple[str, str]) -> List[Channel]:
"""Return all channels to the actor with provided uid."""
return self._peers[uid]
async def _do_handshake(
self,
chan: Channel
) -> Tuple[str, str]:
"""Exchange (name, UUIDs) identifiers as the first communication step.
These are essentially the "mailbox addresses" found in actor model
parlance.
"""
await chan.send(self.uid)
uid: Tuple[str, str] = await chan.recv()
if not isinstance(uid, tuple):
raise ValueError(f"{uid} is not a valid uid?!")
chan.uid = uid
log.info(f"Handshake with actor {uid}@{chan.raddr} complete")
return uid
class Arbiter(Actor):
"""A special actor who knows all the other actors and always has
access to a top level nursery.
The arbiter is by default the first actor spawned on each host
and is responsible for keeping track of all other actors for
coordination purposes. If a new main process is launched and an
arbiter is already running that arbiter will be used.
"""
is_arbiter = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._registry = defaultdict(list)
self._waiters = {}
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def find_actor(self, name: str) -> Optional[Tuple[str, int]]:
for uid, sockaddr in self._registry.items():
if name in uid:
return sockaddr
return None
async def get_registry(
self
) -> Dict[str, Tuple[str, str]]:
"""Return current name registry.
"""
return list(self._registry)
async def wait_for_actor(
self, name: str
) -> List[Tuple[str, int]]:
"""Wait for a particular actor to register.
This is a blocking call if no actor by the provided name is currently
registered.
"""
sockaddrs = []
for (aname, _), sockaddr in self._registry.items():
if name == aname:
sockaddrs.append(sockaddr)
if not sockaddrs:
waiter = trio.Event()
self._waiters.setdefault(name, []).append(waiter)
await waiter.wait()
for uid in self._waiters[name]:
sockaddrs.append(self._registry[uid])
return sockaddrs
def register_actor(
self, uid: Tuple[str, str], sockaddr: Tuple[str, int]
) -> None:
name, uuid = uid
self._registry[uid] = sockaddr
# pop and signal all waiter events
events = self._waiters.pop(name, ())
self._waiters.setdefault(name, []).append(uid)
for event in events:
if isinstance(event, trio.Event):
event.set()
def unregister_actor(self, uid: Tuple[str, str]) -> None:
self._registry.pop(uid, None)
async def _start_actor(
actor: Actor,
main: typing.Callable[..., typing.Awaitable],
host: str,
port: int,
arbiter_addr: Tuple[str, int],
nursery: trio.Nursery = None
) -> Any:
"""Spawn a local actor by starting a task to execute it's main async
function.
Blocks if no nursery is provided, in which case it is expected the nursery
provider is responsible for waiting on the task to complete.
"""
# assign process-local actor
_state._current_actor = actor
# start local channel-server and fake the portal API
# NOTE: this won't block since we provide the nursery
log.info(f"Starting local {actor} @ {host}:{port}")
async with trio.open_nursery() as nursery:
await nursery.start(
partial(
actor._async_main,
accept_addr=(host, port),
parent_addr=None
)
)
result = await main()
# XXX: the actor is cancelled when this context is complete
# given that there are no more active peer channels connected
actor.cancel_server()
# unset module state
_state._current_actor = None
log.info("Completed async main")
return result