tractor/tests/test_caps_based_msging.py

931 lines
27 KiB
Python

'''
Low-level functional audits for our
"capability based messaging"-spec feats.
B~)
'''
import typing
from typing import (
Any,
Type,
Union,
)
from contextvars import (
Context,
)
from msgspec import (
structs,
msgpack,
Struct,
ValidationError,
)
import pytest
import tractor
from tractor import (
_state,
MsgTypeError,
)
from tractor.msg import (
_codec,
_ctxvar_MsgCodec,
NamespacePath,
MsgCodec,
mk_codec,
apply_codec,
current_codec,
)
from tractor.msg.types import (
_payload_msgs,
log,
Msg,
Started,
mk_msg_spec,
)
import trio
def mk_custom_codec(
pld_spec: Union[Type]|Any,
add_hooks: bool,
) -> MsgCodec:
'''
Create custom `msgpack` enc/dec-hooks and set a `Decoder`
which only loads `pld_spec` (like `NamespacePath`) types.
'''
uid: tuple[str, str] = tractor.current_actor().uid
# XXX NOTE XXX: despite defining `NamespacePath` as a type
# field on our `Msg.pld`, we still need a enc/dec_hook() pair
# to cast to/from that type on the wire. See the docs:
# https://jcristharif.com/msgspec/extending.html#mapping-to-from-native-types
def enc_nsp(obj: Any) -> Any:
print(f'{uid} ENC HOOK')
match obj:
case NamespacePath():
print(
f'{uid}: `NamespacePath`-Only ENCODE?\n'
f'obj-> `{obj}`: {type(obj)}\n'
)
# if type(obj) != NamespacePath:
# breakpoint()
return str(obj)
print(
f'{uid}\n'
'CUSTOM ENCODE\n'
f'obj-arg-> `{obj}`: {type(obj)}\n'
)
logmsg: str = (
f'{uid}\n'
'FAILED ENCODE\n'
f'obj-> `{obj}: {type(obj)}`\n'
)
raise NotImplementedError(logmsg)
def dec_nsp(
obj_type: Type,
obj: Any,
) -> Any:
print(
f'{uid}\n'
'CUSTOM DECODE\n'
f'type-arg-> {obj_type}\n'
f'obj-arg-> `{obj}`: {type(obj)}\n'
)
nsp = None
if (
obj_type is NamespacePath
and isinstance(obj, str)
and ':' in obj
):
nsp = NamespacePath(obj)
# TODO: we could built a generic handler using
# JUST matching the obj_type part?
# nsp = obj_type(obj)
if nsp:
print(f'Returning NSP instance: {nsp}')
return nsp
logmsg: str = (
f'{uid}\n'
'FAILED DECODE\n'
f'type-> {obj_type}\n'
f'obj-arg-> `{obj}`: {type(obj)}\n\n'
f'current codec:\n'
f'{current_codec()}\n'
)
# TODO: figure out the ignore subsys for this!
# -[ ] option whether to defense-relay backc the msg
# inside an `Invalid`/`Ignore`
# -[ ] how to make this handling pluggable such that a
# `Channel`/`MsgTransport` can intercept and process
# back msgs either via exception handling or some other
# signal?
log.warning(logmsg)
# NOTE: this delivers the invalid
# value up to `msgspec`'s decoding
# machinery for error raising.
return obj
# raise NotImplementedError(logmsg)
nsp_codec: MsgCodec = mk_codec(
ipc_pld_spec=pld_spec,
# NOTE XXX: the encode hook MUST be used no matter what since
# our `NamespacePath` is not any of a `Any` native type nor
# a `msgspec.Struct` subtype - so `msgspec` has no way to know
# how to encode it unless we provide the custom hook.
#
# AGAIN that is, regardless of whether we spec an
# `Any`-decoded-pld the enc has no knowledge (by default)
# how to enc `NamespacePath` (nsp), so we add a custom
# hook to do that ALWAYS.
enc_hook=enc_nsp if add_hooks else None,
# XXX NOTE: pretty sure this is mutex with the `type=` to
# `Decoder`? so it won't work in tandem with the
# `ipc_pld_spec` passed above?
dec_hook=dec_nsp if add_hooks else None,
)
return nsp_codec
def chk_codec_applied(
expect_codec: MsgCodec,
enter_value: MsgCodec|None = None,
) -> MsgCodec:
'''
buncha sanity checks ensuring that the IPC channel's
context-vars are set to the expected codec and that are
ctx-var wrapper APIs match the same.
'''
# TODO: play with tricyle again, bc this is supposed to work
# the way we want?
#
# TreeVar
# task: trio.Task = trio.lowlevel.current_task()
# curr_codec = _ctxvar_MsgCodec.get_in(task)
# ContextVar
# task_ctx: Context = task.context
# assert _ctxvar_MsgCodec in task_ctx
# curr_codec: MsgCodec = task.context[_ctxvar_MsgCodec]
# NOTE: currently we use this!
# RunVar
curr_codec: MsgCodec = current_codec()
last_read_codec = _ctxvar_MsgCodec.get()
# assert curr_codec is last_read_codec
assert (
(same_codec := expect_codec) is
# returned from `mk_codec()`
# yielded value from `apply_codec()`
# read from current task's `contextvars.Context`
curr_codec is
last_read_codec
# the default `msgspec` settings
is not _codec._def_msgspec_codec
is not _codec._def_tractor_codec
)
if enter_value:
enter_value is same_codec
def iter_maybe_sends(
send_items: dict[Union[Type], Any] | list[tuple],
ipc_pld_spec: Union[Type] | Any,
add_codec_hooks: bool,
codec: MsgCodec|None = None,
) -> tuple[Any, bool]:
if isinstance(send_items, dict):
send_items = send_items.items()
for (
send_type_spec,
send_value,
) in send_items:
expect_roundtrip: bool = False
# values-to-typespec santiy
send_type = type(send_value)
assert send_type == send_type_spec or (
(subtypes := getattr(send_type_spec, '__args__', None))
and send_type in subtypes
)
spec_subtypes: set[Union[Type]] = (
getattr(
ipc_pld_spec,
'__args__',
{ipc_pld_spec,},
)
)
send_in_spec: bool = (
send_type == ipc_pld_spec
or (
ipc_pld_spec != Any
and # presume `Union` of types
send_type in spec_subtypes
)
or (
ipc_pld_spec == Any
and
send_type != NamespacePath
)
)
expect_roundtrip = (
send_in_spec
# any spec should support all other
# builtin py values that we send
# except our custom nsp type which
# we should be able to send as long
# as we provide the custom codec hooks.
or (
ipc_pld_spec == Any
and
send_type == NamespacePath
and
add_codec_hooks
)
)
if codec is not None:
# XXX FIRST XXX ensure roundtripping works
# before touching any IPC primitives/APIs.
wire_bytes: bytes = codec.encode(
Started(
cid='blahblah',
pld=send_value,
)
)
# NOTE: demonstrates the decoder loading
# to via our native SCIPP msg-spec
# (structurred-conc-inter-proc-protocol)
# implemented as per,
try:
msg: Started = codec.decode(wire_bytes)
if not expect_roundtrip:
pytest.fail(
f'NOT-EXPECTED able to roundtrip value given spec:\n'
f'ipc_pld_spec -> {ipc_pld_spec}\n'
f'value -> {send_value}: {send_type}\n'
)
pld = msg.pld
assert pld == send_value
except ValidationError:
if expect_roundtrip:
pytest.fail(
f'EXPECTED to roundtrip value given spec:\n'
f'ipc_pld_spec -> {ipc_pld_spec}\n'
f'value -> {send_value}: {send_type}\n'
)
yield (
str(send_type),
send_value,
expect_roundtrip,
)
def dec_type_union(
type_names: list[str],
) -> Type:
'''
Look up types by name, compile into a list and then create and
return a `typing.Union` from the full set.
'''
import importlib
types: list[Type] = []
for type_name in type_names:
for ns in [
typing,
importlib.import_module(__name__),
]:
if type_ref := getattr(
ns,
type_name,
False,
):
types.append(type_ref)
# special case handling only..
# ipc_pld_spec: Union[Type] = eval(
# pld_spec_str,
# {}, # globals
# {'typing': typing}, # locals
# )
return Union[*types]
def enc_type_union(
union_or_type: Union[Type]|Type,
) -> list[str]:
'''
Encode a type-union or single type to a list of type-name-strings
ready for IPC interchange.
'''
type_strs: list[str] = []
for typ in getattr(
union_or_type,
'__args__',
{union_or_type,},
):
type_strs.append(typ.__qualname__)
return type_strs
@tractor.context
async def send_back_values(
ctx: Context,
expect_debug: bool,
pld_spec_type_strs: list[str],
add_hooks: bool,
started_msg_bytes: bytes,
expect_ipc_send: dict[str, tuple[Any, bool]],
) -> None:
'''
Setup up a custom codec to load instances of `NamespacePath`
and ensure we can round trip a func ref with our parent.
'''
uid: tuple = tractor.current_actor().uid
# debug mode sanity check (prolly superfluous but, meh)
assert expect_debug == _state.debug_mode()
# init state in sub-actor should be default
chk_codec_applied(
expect_codec=_codec._def_tractor_codec,
)
# load pld spec from input str
ipc_pld_spec = dec_type_union(
pld_spec_type_strs,
)
pld_spec_str = str(ipc_pld_spec)
# same as on parent side config.
nsp_codec: MsgCodec = mk_custom_codec(
pld_spec=ipc_pld_spec,
add_hooks=add_hooks,
)
with (
apply_codec(nsp_codec) as codec,
):
chk_codec_applied(
expect_codec=nsp_codec,
enter_value=codec,
)
print(
f'{uid}: attempting `Started`-bytes DECODE..\n'
)
try:
msg: Started = nsp_codec.decode(started_msg_bytes)
expected_pld_spec_str: str = msg.pld
assert pld_spec_str == expected_pld_spec_str
# TODO: maybe we should add our own wrapper error so as to
# be interchange-lib agnostic?
# -[ ] the error type is wtv is raised from the hook so we
# could also require a type-class of errors for
# indicating whether the hook-failure can be handled by
# a nasty-dialog-unprot sub-sys?
except ValidationError:
# NOTE: only in the `Any` spec case do we expect this to
# work since otherwise no spec covers a plain-ol'
# `.pld: str`
if pld_spec_str == 'Any':
raise
else:
print(
f'{uid}: (correctly) unable to DECODE `Started`-bytes\n'
f'{started_msg_bytes}\n'
)
iter_send_val_items = iter(expect_ipc_send.values())
sent: list[Any] = []
for send_value, expect_send in iter_send_val_items:
try:
print(
f'{uid}: attempting to `.started({send_value})`\n'
f'=> expect_send: {expect_send}\n'
f'SINCE, ipc_pld_spec: {ipc_pld_spec}\n'
f'AND, codec: {codec}\n'
)
await ctx.started(send_value)
sent.append(send_value)
if not expect_send:
# XXX NOTE XXX THIS WON'T WORK WITHOUT SPECIAL
# `str` handling! or special debug mode IPC
# msgs!
await tractor.pause()
raise RuntimeError(
f'NOT-EXPECTED able to roundtrip value given spec:\n'
f'ipc_pld_spec -> {ipc_pld_spec}\n'
f'value -> {send_value}: {type(send_value)}\n'
)
break # move on to streaming block..
except tractor.MsgTypeError:
await tractor.pause()
if expect_send:
raise RuntimeError(
f'EXPECTED to `.started()` value given spec:\n'
f'ipc_pld_spec -> {ipc_pld_spec}\n'
f'value -> {send_value}: {type(send_value)}\n'
)
async with ctx.open_stream() as ipc:
print(
f'{uid}: Entering streaming block to send remaining values..'
)
for send_value, expect_send in iter_send_val_items:
send_type: Type = type(send_value)
print(
'------ - ------\n'
f'{uid}: SENDING NEXT VALUE\n'
f'ipc_pld_spec: {ipc_pld_spec}\n'
f'expect_send: {expect_send}\n'
f'val: {send_value}\n'
'------ - ------\n'
)
try:
await ipc.send(send_value)
print(f'***\n{uid}-CHILD sent {send_value!r}\n***\n')
sent.append(send_value)
# NOTE: should only raise above on
# `.started()` or a `Return`
# if not expect_send:
# raise RuntimeError(
# f'NOT-EXPECTED able to roundtrip value given spec:\n'
# f'ipc_pld_spec -> {ipc_pld_spec}\n'
# f'value -> {send_value}: {send_type}\n'
# )
except ValidationError:
print(f'{uid} FAILED TO SEND {send_value}!')
# await tractor.pause()
if expect_send:
raise RuntimeError(
f'EXPECTED to roundtrip value given spec:\n'
f'ipc_pld_spec -> {ipc_pld_spec}\n'
f'value -> {send_value}: {send_type}\n'
)
# continue
else:
print(
f'{uid}: finished sending all values\n'
'Should be exiting stream block!\n'
)
print(f'{uid}: exited streaming block!')
# TODO: this won't be true bc in streaming phase we DO NOT
# msgspec check outbound msgs!
# -[ ] once we implement the receiver side `InvalidMsg`
# then we can expect it here?
# assert (
# len(sent)
# ==
# len([val
# for val, expect in
# expect_ipc_send.values()
# if expect is True])
# )
def ex_func(*args):
print(f'ex_func({args})')
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
'ipc_pld_spec',
[
Any,
NamespacePath,
NamespacePath|None, # the "maybe" spec Bo
],
ids=[
'any_type',
'nsp_type',
'maybe_nsp_type',
]
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
'add_codec_hooks',
[
True,
False,
],
ids=['use_codec_hooks', 'no_codec_hooks'],
)
def test_codec_hooks_mod(
debug_mode: bool,
ipc_pld_spec: Union[Type]|Any,
# send_value: None|str|NamespacePath,
add_codec_hooks: bool,
):
'''
Audit the `.msg.MsgCodec` override apis details given our impl
uses `contextvars` to accomplish per `trio` task codec
application around an inter-proc-task-comms context.
'''
async def main():
nsp = NamespacePath.from_ref(ex_func)
send_items: dict[Union, Any] = {
Union[None]: None,
Union[NamespacePath]: nsp,
Union[str]: str(nsp),
}
# init default state for actor
chk_codec_applied(
expect_codec=_codec._def_tractor_codec,
)
async with tractor.open_nursery(
debug_mode=debug_mode,
) as an:
p: tractor.Portal = await an.start_actor(
'sub',
enable_modules=[__name__],
)
# TODO: 2 cases:
# - codec not modified -> decode nsp as `str`
# - codec modified with hooks -> decode nsp as
# `NamespacePath`
nsp_codec: MsgCodec = mk_custom_codec(
pld_spec=ipc_pld_spec,
add_hooks=add_codec_hooks,
)
with apply_codec(nsp_codec) as codec:
chk_codec_applied(
expect_codec=nsp_codec,
enter_value=codec,
)
expect_ipc_send: dict[str, tuple[Any, bool]] = {}
report: str = (
'Parent report on send values with\n'
f'ipc_pld_spec: {ipc_pld_spec}\n'
' ------ - ------\n'
)
for val_type_str, val, expect_send in iter_maybe_sends(
send_items,
ipc_pld_spec,
add_codec_hooks=add_codec_hooks,
):
report += (
f'send_value: {val}: {type(val)} '
f'=> expect_send: {expect_send}\n'
)
expect_ipc_send[val_type_str] = (val, expect_send)
print(
report +
' ------ - ------\n'
)
assert len(expect_ipc_send) == len(send_items)
# now try over real IPC with a the subactor
# expect_ipc_rountrip: bool = True
expected_started = Started(
cid='cid',
pld=str(ipc_pld_spec),
)
# build list of values we expect to receive from
# the subactor.
expect_to_send: list[Any] = [
val
for val, expect_send in expect_ipc_send.values()
if expect_send
]
pld_spec_type_strs: list[str] = enc_type_union(ipc_pld_spec)
# XXX should raise an mte (`MsgTypeError`)
# when `add_codec_hooks == False` bc the input
# `expect_ipc_send` kwarg has a nsp which can't be
# serialized!
#
# TODO:can we ensure this happens from the
# `Return`-side (aka the sub) as well?
if not add_codec_hooks:
try:
async with p.open_context(
send_back_values,
expect_debug=debug_mode,
pld_spec_type_strs=pld_spec_type_strs,
add_hooks=add_codec_hooks,
started_msg_bytes=nsp_codec.encode(expected_started),
# XXX NOTE bc we send a `NamespacePath` in this kwarg
expect_ipc_send=expect_ipc_send,
) as (ctx, first):
pytest.fail('ctx should fail to open without custom enc_hook!?')
# this test passes bc we can go no further!
except MsgTypeError:
# teardown nursery
await p.cancel_actor()
return
# TODO: send the original nsp here and
# test with `limit_msg_spec()` above?
# await tractor.pause()
print('PARENT opening IPC ctx!\n')
async with (
# XXX should raise an mte (`MsgTypeError`)
# when `add_codec_hooks == False`..
p.open_context(
send_back_values,
expect_debug=debug_mode,
pld_spec_type_strs=pld_spec_type_strs,
add_hooks=add_codec_hooks,
started_msg_bytes=nsp_codec.encode(expected_started),
expect_ipc_send=expect_ipc_send,
) as (ctx, first),
ctx.open_stream() as ipc,
):
# ensure codec is still applied across
# `tractor.Context` + its embedded nursery.
chk_codec_applied(
expect_codec=nsp_codec,
enter_value=codec,
)
print(
'root: ENTERING CONTEXT BLOCK\n'
f'type(first): {type(first)}\n'
f'first: {first}\n'
)
expect_to_send.remove(first)
# TODO: explicit values we expect depending on
# codec config!
# assert first == first_val
# assert first == f'{__name__}:ex_func'
async for next_sent in ipc:
print(
'Parent: child sent next value\n'
f'{next_sent}: {type(next_sent)}\n'
)
if expect_to_send:
expect_to_send.remove(next_sent)
else:
print('PARENT should terminate stream loop + block!')
# all sent values should have arrived!
assert not expect_to_send
await p.cancel_actor()
trio.run(main)
def chk_pld_type(
payload_spec: Type[Struct]|Any,
pld: Any,
expect_roundtrip: bool|None = None,
) -> bool:
pld_val_type: Type = type(pld)
# TODO: verify that the overridden subtypes
# DO NOT have modified type-annots from original!
# 'Start', .pld: FuncSpec
# 'StartAck', .pld: IpcCtxSpec
# 'Stop', .pld: UNSEt
# 'Error', .pld: ErrorData
codec: MsgCodec = mk_codec(
# NOTE: this ONLY accepts `Msg.pld` fields of a specified
# type union.
ipc_pld_spec=payload_spec,
)
# make a one-off dec to compare with our `MsgCodec` instance
# which does the below `mk_msg_spec()` call internally
ipc_msg_spec: Union[Type[Struct]]
msg_types: list[Msg[payload_spec]]
(
ipc_msg_spec,
msg_types,
) = mk_msg_spec(
payload_type_union=payload_spec,
)
_enc = msgpack.Encoder()
_dec = msgpack.Decoder(
type=ipc_msg_spec or Any, # like `Msg[Any]`
)
assert (
payload_spec
==
codec.pld_spec
)
# assert codec.dec == dec
#
# ^-XXX-^ not sure why these aren't "equal" but when cast
# to `str` they seem to match ?? .. kk
assert (
str(ipc_msg_spec)
==
str(codec.msg_spec)
==
str(_dec.type)
==
str(codec.dec.type)
)
# verify the boxed-type for all variable payload-type msgs.
if not msg_types:
breakpoint()
roundtrip: bool|None = None
pld_spec_msg_names: list[str] = [
td.__name__ for td in _payload_msgs
]
for typedef in msg_types:
skip_runtime_msg: bool = typedef.__name__ not in pld_spec_msg_names
if skip_runtime_msg:
continue
pld_field = structs.fields(typedef)[1]
assert pld_field.type is payload_spec # TODO-^ does this need to work to get all subtypes to adhere?
kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {
'cid': '666',
'pld': pld,
}
enc_msg: Msg = typedef(**kwargs)
_wire_bytes: bytes = _enc.encode(enc_msg)
wire_bytes: bytes = codec.enc.encode(enc_msg)
assert _wire_bytes == wire_bytes
ve: ValidationError|None = None
try:
dec_msg = codec.dec.decode(wire_bytes)
_dec_msg = _dec.decode(wire_bytes)
# decoded msg and thus payload should be exactly same!
assert (roundtrip := (
_dec_msg
==
dec_msg
==
enc_msg
))
if (
expect_roundtrip is not None
and expect_roundtrip != roundtrip
):
breakpoint()
assert (
pld
==
dec_msg.pld
==
enc_msg.pld
)
# assert (roundtrip := (_dec_msg == enc_msg))
except ValidationError as _ve:
ve = _ve
roundtrip: bool = False
if pld_val_type is payload_spec:
raise ValueError(
'Got `ValidationError` despite type-var match!?\n'
f'pld_val_type: {pld_val_type}\n'
f'payload_type: {payload_spec}\n'
) from ve
else:
# ow we good cuz the pld spec mismatched.
print(
'Got expected `ValidationError` since,\n'
f'{pld_val_type} is not {payload_spec}\n'
)
else:
if (
payload_spec is not Any
and
pld_val_type is not payload_spec
):
raise ValueError(
'DID NOT `ValidationError` despite expected type match!?\n'
f'pld_val_type: {pld_val_type}\n'
f'payload_type: {payload_spec}\n'
)
# full code decode should always be attempted!
if roundtrip is None:
breakpoint()
return roundtrip
def test_limit_msgspec():
async def main():
async with tractor.open_root_actor(
debug_mode=True
):
# ensure we can round-trip a boxing `Msg`
assert chk_pld_type(
# Msg,
Any,
None,
expect_roundtrip=True,
)
# TODO: don't need this any more right since
# `msgspec>=0.15` has the nice generics stuff yah??
#
# manually override the type annot of the payload
# field and ensure it propagates to all msg-subtypes.
# Msg.__annotations__['pld'] = Any
# verify that a mis-typed payload value won't decode
assert not chk_pld_type(
# Msg,
int,
pld='doggy',
)
# parametrize the boxed `.pld` type as a custom-struct
# and ensure that parametrization propagates
# to all payload-msg-spec-able subtypes!
class CustomPayload(Struct):
name: str
value: Any
assert not chk_pld_type(
# Msg,
CustomPayload,
pld='doggy',
)
assert chk_pld_type(
# Msg,
CustomPayload,
pld=CustomPayload(name='doggy', value='urmom')
)
# uhh bc we can `.pause_from_sync()` now! :surfer:
# breakpoint()
trio.run(main)