Mega-refactor on `._invoke()` targeting `@context`s

Since eventually we want to implement all other RPC "func types" as
contexts underneath this starts the rework to move all the other cases
into a separate func not only to simplify the main `._invoke()` body but
also as a reminder of the intention to do it XD

Details of re-factor:
- add a new `._invoke_non_context()` which just moves all the old blocks
  for non-context handling to a single def.
- factor what was basically just the `finally:` block handler (doing all
  the task bookkeeping) into a new `@acm`: `_errors_relayed_via_ipc()`
  with that content packed into the post-`yield` (also with a `hide_tb:
  bool` flag added of course).
  * include a `debug_kbis: bool` for when needed.
- since the `@context` block is the only type left in the main
  `_invoke()` body, de-dent it so it's more grok-able B)

Obviously this patch also includes a few improvements regarding
context-cancellation-semantics (for the `context` RPC case) on the
callee side in order to match previous changes to the `Context` api:
- always setting any ctxc as the `Context._local_error`.
- using the new convenience `.maybe_raise()` topically (for now).
- avoiding any previous reliance on `Context.cancelled_caught` for
  anything public of meaning.

Further included is more logging content updates:
- being pedantic in `.cancel()` msgs about whether termination is caused
  by error or ctxc.
- optional `._invoke()` traceback hiding via a `hide_tb: bool`.
- simpler log headers throughout instead leveraging new `.__repr__()` on
  primitives.
- buncha `<= <actor-uid>` sent some message emissions.
- simplified handshake statuses reporting.

Other subsys api changes we need to match:
- change to `Channel.transport`.
- avoiding any `local_nursery: ActorNursery` waiting when the
  `._implicit_runtime_started` is set.

And yes, lotsa more comments for #TODOs dawg.. since there's always
somethin!

pytest.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# vim: ft=ini
+# pytest.ini for tractor
+
+[pytest]
+# don't show frickin captured logs AGAIN in the report..
+addopts = --show-capture='no'
+log_cli = false
+; minversion = 6.0

tests/test_advanced_streaming.py

@@ -298,44 +298,69 @@ async def inf_streamer(
 
     async with (
         ctx.open_stream() as stream,
-        trio.open_nursery() as n,
+        trio.open_nursery() as tn,
     ):
-        async def bail_on_sentinel():
+        async def close_stream_on_sentinel():
             async for msg in stream:
                 if msg == 'done':
+                    print(
+                        'streamer RXed "done" sentinel msg!\n'
+                        'CLOSING `MsgStream`!'
+                    )
                     await stream.aclose()
                 else:
                     print(f'streamer received {msg}')
+            else:
+                print('streamer exited recv loop')
 
         # start termination detector
-        n.start_soon(bail_on_sentinel)
+        tn.start_soon(close_stream_on_sentinel)
 
-        for val in itertools.count():
+        cap: int = 10000  # so that we don't spin forever when bug..
+        for val in range(cap):
             try:
+                print(f'streamer sending {val}')
                 await stream.send(val)
-            except trio.ClosedResourceError:
+                if val > cap:
+                    raise RuntimeError(
+                        'Streamer never cancelled by setinel?'
+                    )
+                await trio.sleep(0.001)
+
             # close out the stream gracefully
+            except trio.ClosedResourceError:
+                print('msgstream closed on streamer side!')
+                assert stream.closed
                 break
+        else:
+            raise RuntimeError(
+                'Streamer not cancelled before finished sending?'
+            )
 
-    print('terminating streamer')
+    print('streamer exited .open_streamer() block')
 
 
-def test_local_task_fanout_from_stream():
+def test_local_task_fanout_from_stream(
+    debug_mode: bool,
+):
     '''
     Single stream with multiple local consumer tasks using the
     ``MsgStream.subscribe()` api.
 
-    Ensure all tasks receive all values after stream completes sending.
+    Ensure all tasks receive all values after stream completes
+    sending.
 
     '''
-    consumers = 22
+    consumers: int = 22
 
     async def main():
 
         counts = Counter()
 
-        async with tractor.open_nursery() as tn:
+        async with tractor.open_nursery(
-            p = await tn.start_actor(
+            debug_mode=debug_mode,
+        ) as tn:
+            p: tractor.Portal = await tn.start_actor(
                 'inf_streamer',
                 enable_modules=[__name__],
             )
@@ -343,7 +368,6 @@ def test_local_task_fanout_from_stream():
                 p.open_context(inf_streamer) as (ctx, _),
                 ctx.open_stream() as stream,
             ):
-
                 async def pull_and_count(name: str):
                     # name = trio.lowlevel.current_task().name
                     async with stream.subscribe() as recver:
@@ -352,7 +376,7 @@ def test_local_task_fanout_from_stream():
                             tractor.trionics.BroadcastReceiver
                         )
                         async for val in recver:
-                            # print(f'{name}: {val}')
+                            print(f'bx {name} rx: {val}')
                             counts[name] += 1
 
                         print(f'{name} bcaster ended')
@@ -362,10 +386,14 @@ def test_local_task_fanout_from_stream():
                 with trio.fail_after(3):
                     async with trio.open_nursery() as nurse:
                         for i in range(consumers):
-                            nurse.start_soon(pull_and_count, i)
+                            nurse.start_soon(
+                                pull_and_count,
+                                i,
+                            )
 
+                        # delay to let bcast consumers pull msgs
                         await trio.sleep(0.5)
-                        print('\nterminating')
+                        print('terminating nursery of bcast rxer consumers!')
                         await stream.send('done')
 
             print('closed stream connection')

tests/test_cancellation.py

@@ -48,11 +48,13 @@ async def do_nuthin():
     ids=['no_args', 'unexpected_args'],
 )
 def test_remote_error(reg_addr, args_err):
-    """Verify an error raised in a subactor that is propagated
+    '''
+    Verify an error raised in a subactor that is propagated
     to the parent nursery, contains the underlying boxed builtin
     error type info and causes cancellation and reraising all the
     way up the stack.
-    """
+
+    '''
     args, errtype = args_err
 
     async def main():
@@ -65,7 +67,9 @@ def test_remote_error(reg_addr, args_err):
             # an exception group outside the nursery since the error
             # here and the far end task error are one in the same?
             portal = await nursery.run_in_actor(
-                assert_err, name='errorer', **args
+                assert_err,
+                name='errorer',
+                **args
             )
 
             # get result(s) from main task

tests/test_context_stream_semantics.py

@@ -5,9 +5,10 @@ Verify the we raise errors when streams are opened prior to
 sync-opening a ``tractor.Context`` beforehand.
 
 '''
-# from contextlib import asynccontextmanager as acm
+from contextlib import asynccontextmanager as acm
 from itertools import count
 import platform
+from pprint import pformat
 from typing import (
     Callable,
 )
@@ -249,6 +250,17 @@ def test_simple_context(
         trio.run(main)
 
 
+@acm
+async def expect_ctxc(yay: bool) -> None:
+    if yay:
+        try:
+            yield
+        except ContextCancelled:
+            return
+    else:
+        yield
+
+
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
     'callee_returns_early',
     [True, False],
@@ -279,23 +291,60 @@ def test_caller_cancels(
     async def check_canceller(
         ctx: Context,
     ) -> None:
-        # should not raise yet return the remote
+        actor: Actor = current_actor()
-        # context cancelled error.
+        uid: tuple = actor.uid
+
+        if (
+            cancel_method == 'portal'
+            and not callee_returns_early
+        ):
+            try:
+                res = await ctx.result()
+                assert 0, 'Portal cancel should raise!'
+
+            except ContextCancelled as ctxc:
+                assert ctx.chan._cancel_called
+                assert ctxc.canceller == uid
+                assert ctxc is ctx.maybe_error
+
+        # NOTE: should not ever raise even in the `ctx`
+        # case since self-cancellation should swallow the ctxc
+        # silently!
+        else:
             res = await ctx.result()
 
+        # we actually get a result
         if callee_returns_early:
             assert res == 'yo'
+            assert ctx.outcome is res
+            assert ctx.maybe_error is None
 
         else:
-            err = res
+            err: Exception = ctx.outcome
             assert isinstance(err, ContextCancelled)
             assert (
                 tuple(err.canceller)
                 ==
-                current_actor().uid
+                uid
             )
+            assert (
+                err
+                is ctx.maybe_error
+                is ctx._remote_error
+            )
+            if le := ctx._local_error:
+                assert err is le
+
+            # else:
+                # TODO: what should this be then?
+                # not defined until block closes right?
+                #
+                # await tractor.pause()
+                # assert ctx._local_error is None
+
 
     async def main():
+
         async with tractor.open_nursery(
             debug_mode=debug_mode,
         ) as an:
@@ -305,11 +354,16 @@ def test_caller_cancels(
             )
             timeout = 0.5 if not callee_returns_early else 2
             with trio.fail_after(timeout):
-                async with portal.open_context(
+                async with (
+
+                    expect_ctxc(yay=cancel_method == 'portal'),
+
+                    portal.open_context(
                         simple_setup_teardown,
                         data=10,
                         block_forever=not callee_returns_early,
-                ) as (ctx, sent):
+                    ) as (ctx, sent),
+                ):
 
                     if callee_returns_early:
                         # ensure we block long enough before sending
@@ -331,6 +385,16 @@ def test_caller_cancels(
             if cancel_method != 'portal':
                 await portal.cancel_actor()
 
+            # since the `.cancel_actor()` call just above
+            # will cause the `.open_context().__aexit__()` raise
+            # a ctxc which should in turn cause `ctx._scope` to
+            # catch any cancellation?
+            if (
+                not callee_returns_early
+                and cancel_method == 'portal'
+            ):
+                assert ctx._scope.cancelled_caught
+
     trio.run(main)
 
 
@@ -433,7 +497,6 @@ async def test_callee_closes_ctx_after_stream_open(
 
 @tractor.context
 async def expect_cancelled(
-
     ctx: Context,
 
 ) -> None:
@@ -453,7 +516,7 @@ async def expect_cancelled(
         raise
 
     else:
-        assert 0, "Wasn't cancelled!?"
+        assert 0, "callee wasn't cancelled !?"
 
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
@@ -472,8 +535,8 @@ async def test_caller_closes_ctx_after_callee_opens_stream(
     async with tractor.open_nursery(
         debug_mode=debug_mode,
     ) as an:
-        root: Actor = current_actor()
 
+        root: Actor = current_actor()
         portal = await an.start_actor(
             'ctx_cancelled',
             enable_modules=[__name__],
@@ -486,11 +549,13 @@ async def test_caller_closes_ctx_after_callee_opens_stream(
 
             await portal.run(assert_state, value=True)
 
-            # call cancel explicitly
+            # call `ctx.cancel()` explicitly
             if use_ctx_cancel_method:
-
                 await ctx.cancel()
 
+                # NOTE: means the local side `ctx._scope` will
+                # have been cancelled by an ctxc ack and thus
+                # `._scope.cancelled_caught` should be set.
                 try:
                     async with ctx.open_stream() as stream:
                         async for msg in stream:
@@ -519,20 +584,35 @@ async def test_caller_closes_ctx_after_callee_opens_stream(
                 assert portal.channel.connected()
 
                 # ctx is closed here
-                await portal.run(assert_state, value=False)
+                await portal.run(
+                    assert_state,
+                    value=False,
+                )
 
             else:
                 try:
                     with trio.fail_after(0.2):
                         await ctx.result()
                         assert 0, "Callee should have blocked!?"
+
                 except trio.TooSlowError:
                     # NO-OP -> since already called above
                     await ctx.cancel()
 
-        # local scope should have absorbed the cancellation
+        # NOTE: local scope should have absorbed the cancellation since
-        assert ctx.cancelled_caught
+        # in this case we call `ctx.cancel()` and the local
-        assert ctx._remote_error is ctx._local_error
+        # `._scope` gets `.cancel_called` on the ctxc ack.
+        if use_ctx_cancel_method:
+            assert ctx._scope.cancelled_caught
+
+        # rxed ctxc response from far end
+        assert ctx.cancel_acked
+        assert (
+            ctx._remote_error
+            is ctx._local_error
+            is ctx.maybe_error
+            is ctx.outcome
+        )
 
         try:
             async with ctx.open_stream() as stream:
@@ -815,7 +895,10 @@ async def echo_back_sequence(
     # NOTE: ensure that if the caller is expecting to cancel this task
     # that we stay echoing much longer then they are so we don't
     # return early instead of receive the cancel msg.
-    total_batches: int = 1000 if wait_for_cancel else 6
+    total_batches: int = (
+        1000 if wait_for_cancel
+        else 6
+    )
 
     await ctx.started()
     # await tractor.breakpoint()
@@ -834,8 +917,23 @@ async def echo_back_sequence(
         )
 
         seq = list(seq)  # bleh, msgpack sometimes ain't decoded right
-        for _ in range(total_batches):
+        for i in range(total_batches):
+            print(f'starting new stream batch {i} iter in child')
             batch = []
+
+            # EoC case, delay a little instead of hot
+            # iter-stopping (since apparently py3.11+ can do that
+            # faster then a ctxc can be sent) on the async for
+            # loop when child was requested to ctxc.
+            if (
+                stream.closed
+                or
+                ctx.cancel_called
+            ):
+                print('child stream already closed!?!')
+                await trio.sleep(0.05)
+                continue
+
             async for msg in stream:
                 batch.append(msg)
                 if batch == seq:
@@ -846,15 +944,18 @@ async def echo_back_sequence(
 
                 print('callee waiting on next')
 
+            print(f'callee echoing back latest batch\n{batch}')
             for msg in batch:
-                print(f'callee sending {msg}')
+                print(f'callee sending msg\n{msg}')
                 await stream.send(msg)
 
-    print(
+    try:
-        'EXITING CALLEEE:\n'
-        f'{ctx.canceller}'
-    )
         return 'yo'
+    finally:
+        print(
+            'exiting callee with context:\n'
+            f'{pformat(ctx)}\n'
+        )
 
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
@@ -916,8 +1017,8 @@ def test_maybe_allow_overruns_stream(
                 wait_for_cancel=cancel_ctx,
                 be_slow=(slow_side == 'child'),
                 allow_overruns_side=allow_overruns_side,
-            ) as (ctx, sent):
 
+            ) as (ctx, sent):
                 assert sent is None
 
                 async with ctx.open_stream(
@@ -945,10 +1046,10 @@ def test_maybe_allow_overruns_stream(
 
                 if cancel_ctx:
                     # cancel the remote task
-                    print('sending root side cancel')
+                    print('Requesting `ctx.cancel()` in parent!')
                     await ctx.cancel()
 
-            res = await ctx.result()
+            res: str|ContextCancelled = await ctx.result()
 
             if cancel_ctx:
                 assert isinstance(res, ContextCancelled)

tests/test_inter_peer_cancellation.py

@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ import pytest
 import trio
 import tractor
 from tractor import (  # typing
+    Actor,
+    current_actor,
+    open_nursery,
     Portal,
     Context,
     ContextCancelled,
@@ -238,19 +241,23 @@ async def stream_from_peer(
 
         # caller peer should not be the cancel requester
         assert not ctx.cancel_called
+        assert not ctx.cancel_acked
 
-        # XXX can never be true since `._invoke` only
+        # XXX can NEVER BE TRUE since `._invoke` only
         # sets this AFTER the nursery block this task
         # was started in, exits.
-        assert not ctx.cancelled_caught
+        assert not ctx._scope.cancelled_caught
 
-        # we never requested cancellation
+        # we never requested cancellation, it was the 'canceller'
+        # peer.
         assert not peer_ctx.cancel_called
+        assert not peer_ctx.cancel_acked
+
         # the `.open_context()` exit definitely caught
         # a cancellation in the internal `Context._scope` since
         # likely the runtime called `_deliver_msg()` after
         # receiving the remote error from the streaming task.
-        assert peer_ctx.cancelled_caught
+        assert not peer_ctx._scope.cancelled_caught
 
         # TODO / NOTE `.canceller` won't have been set yet
         # here because that machinery is inside
@@ -259,6 +266,8 @@ async def stream_from_peer(
         # checkpoint) that cancellation was due to
         # a remote, we COULD assert this here..see,
         # https://github.com/goodboy/tractor/issues/368
+        #
+        # assert 'canceller' in ctx.canceller
 
         # root/parent actor task should NEVER HAVE cancelled us!
         assert not ctx.canceller
@@ -356,8 +365,7 @@ def test_peer_canceller(
                 'just_caller',  # but i just met her?
                 enable_modules=[__name__],
             )
-
+            root: Actor = current_actor()
-            root = tractor.current_actor()
 
             try:
                 async with (
@@ -395,8 +403,8 @@ def test_peer_canceller(
                     # not request the sleeper cancellation ;)
                     except ContextCancelled as ctxerr:
                         print(
-                            'CAUGHT REMOTE CONTEXT CANCEL FOM\n'
+                            'CAUGHT REMOTE CONTEXT CANCEL\n\n'
-                            f'{ctxerr}'
+                            f'{ctxerr}\n'
                         )
 
                         # canceller and caller peers should not
@@ -404,6 +412,9 @@ def test_peer_canceller(
                         assert canceller_ctx.canceller is None
                         assert caller_ctx.canceller is None
 
+                        # we were not the actor, our peer was
+                        assert not sleeper_ctx.cancel_acked
+
                         assert ctxerr.canceller[0] == 'canceller'
 
                         # XXX NOTE XXX: since THIS `ContextCancelled`
@@ -411,11 +422,13 @@ def test_peer_canceller(
                         # `sleeper.open_context().__aexit__()` this
                         # value is not yet set, however outside this
                         # block it should be.
-                        assert not sleeper_ctx.cancelled_caught
+                        assert not sleeper_ctx._scope.cancelled_caught
 
+                        # CASE_1: error-during-ctxc-handling,
                         if error_during_ctxerr_handling:
                             raise RuntimeError('Simulated error during teardown')
 
+                        # CASE_2: standard teardown inside in `.open_context()` block
                         raise
 
                     # XXX SHOULD NEVER EVER GET HERE XXX
@@ -436,7 +449,6 @@ def test_peer_canceller(
                     else:
                         pytest.fail(
                             'did not rx ctxc ?!?\n\n'
-
                             f'{ctxs}\n'
                         )
 
@@ -447,21 +459,48 @@ def test_peer_canceller(
                 _loc_err = loc_err
 
                 # NOTE: the main state to check on `Context` is:
-                # - `.cancelled_caught` (maps to nursery cs)
                 # - `.cancel_called` (bool of whether this side
                 #    requested)
+                # - `.cancel_acked` (bool of whether a ctxc
+                #   response was received due to cancel req).
+                # - `.maybe_error` (highest prio error to raise
+                #    locally)
+                # - `.outcome` (final error or result value)
                 # - `.canceller` (uid of cancel-causing actor-task)
                 # - `._remote_error` (any `RemoteActorError`
                 #    instance from other side of context)
+                # - `._local_error` (any error caught inside the
+                #   `.open_context()` block).
+                #
+                # XXX: Deprecated and internal only
+                # - `.cancelled_caught` (maps to nursery cs)
+                #  - now just use `._scope.cancelled_caught`
+                #    since it maps to the internal (maps to nursery cs)
+                #
                 # TODO: are we really planning to use this tho?
                 # - `._cancel_msg` (any msg that caused the
                 #    cancel)
 
-                # CASE: error raised during handling of
+                # CASE_1: error-during-ctxc-handling,
-                # `ContextCancelled` inside `.open_context()`
+                # - far end cancels due to peer 'canceller',
-                # block
+                # - `ContextCancelled` relayed to this scope,
+                # - inside `.open_context()` ctxc is caught and
+                #   a rte raised instead
+                #
+                # => block should raise the rte but all peers
+                #   should be cancelled by US.
+                #
                 if error_during_ctxerr_handling:
                     assert isinstance(loc_err, RuntimeError)
+                    print(f'_loc_err: {_loc_err}\n')
+                    # assert sleeper_ctx._local_error is _loc_err
+                    # assert sleeper_ctx._local_error is _loc_err
+                    assert not (
+                        loc_err
+                        is sleeper_ctx.maybe_error
+                        is sleeper_ctx.outcome
+                        is sleeper_ctx._remote_error
+                    )
 
                     # NOTE: this root actor task should have
                     # called `Context.cancel()` on the
@@ -495,7 +534,25 @@ def test_peer_canceller(
                                 root.uid
                             )
 
-                # CASE: standard teardown inside in `.open_context()` block
+                    # since the sleeper errors while handling a
+                    # peer-cancelled (by ctxc) scenario, we expect
+                    # that the `.open_context()` block DOES call
+                    # `.cancel() (despite in this test case it
+                    # being unecessary).
+                    assert (
+                        sleeper_ctx.cancel_called
+                        and
+                        not sleeper_ctx.cancel_acked
+                    )
+
+                # CASE_2: standard teardown inside in `.open_context()` block
+                # - far end cancels due to peer 'canceller',
+                # - `ContextCancelled` relayed to this scope and
+                #   raised locally without any raise-during-handle,
+                #
+                # => inside `.open_context()` ctxc is raised and
+                #   propagated
+                #
                 else:
                     assert isinstance(loc_err, ContextCancelled)
                     assert loc_err.canceller == sleeper_ctx.canceller
@@ -509,24 +566,42 @@ def test_peer_canceller(
 
                     # the sleeper's remote error is the error bubbled
                     # out of the context-stack above!
-                    re = sleeper_ctx._remote_error
+                    re = sleeper_ctx.outcome
-                    assert re is loc_err
+                    assert (
+                        re is loc_err
+                        is sleeper_ctx.maybe_error
+                        is sleeper_ctx._remote_error
+                    )
 
                     for ctx in ctxs:
-                        re: BaseException | None = ctx._remote_error
+                        re: BaseException|None = ctx._remote_error
-                        assert re
+                        re: BaseException|None = ctx.outcome
+                        assert (
+                            re and
+                            (
+                                re is ctx.maybe_error
+                                is ctx._remote_error
+                            )
+                        )
+                        le: trio.MultiError = ctx._local_error
+                        assert (
+                            le
+                            and ctx._local_error
+                        )
 
                         # root doesn't cancel sleeper since it's
                         # cancelled by its peer.
                         if ctx is sleeper_ctx:
                             assert not ctx.cancel_called
+                            assert not ctx.cancel_acked
+
                             # since sleeper_ctx.result() IS called
                             # above we should have (silently)
                             # absorbed the corresponding
                             # `ContextCancelled` for it and thus
                             # the logic inside `.cancelled_caught`
                             # should trigger!
-                            assert ctx.cancelled_caught
+                            assert ctx._scope.cancelled_caught
 
                         elif ctx is caller_ctx:
                             # since its context was remotely
@@ -535,15 +610,33 @@ def test_peer_canceller(
                             # done by the peer and also we never 
                             assert ctx.cancel_called
 
-                            # TODO: figure out the details of
+                            # TODO: figure out the details of this..?
-                            # this..
                             # if you look the `._local_error` here
                             # is a multi of ctxc + 2 Cancelleds?
                             # assert not ctx.cancelled_caught
 
+                        elif ctx is canceller_ctx:
+
+                            # XXX NOTE XXX: ONLY the canceller
+                            # will get a self-cancelled outcome
+                            # whilst everyone else gets
+                            # a peer-caused cancellation!
+                            #
+                            # TODO: really we should avoid calling
+                            # .cancel() whenever an interpeer
+                            # cancel takes place since each
+                            # reception of a ctxc
+                            assert (
+                                ctx.cancel_called
+                                and ctx.cancel_acked
+                            )
+                            assert not ctx._scope.cancelled_caught
+
                         else:
-                            assert ctx.cancel_called
+                            pytest.fail(
-                            assert not ctx.cancelled_caught
+                                'Uhh wut ctx is this?\n'
+                                f'{ctx}\n'
+                            )
 
                         # TODO: do we even need this flag?
                         # -> each context should have received
@@ -559,14 +652,24 @@ def test_peer_canceller(
                     # `Context.cancel()` SHOULD NOT have been
                     # called inside
                     # `Portal.open_context().__aexit__()`.
-                    assert not sleeper_ctx.cancel_called
+                    assert not (
+                        sleeper_ctx.cancel_called
+                        or
+                        sleeper_ctx.cancel_acked
+                    )
 
                 # XXX NOTE XXX: and see matching comment above but,
-                # this flag is set only AFTER the `.open_context()`
+                # the `._scope` is only set by `trio` AFTER the
-                # has exited and should be set in both outcomes
+                # `.open_context()` block has exited and should be
-                # including the case where ctx-cancel handling
+                # set in both outcomes including the case where
-                # itself errors.
+                # ctx-cancel handling itself errors.
-                assert sleeper_ctx.cancelled_caught
+                assert sleeper_ctx._scope.cancelled_caught
+                assert _loc_err is sleeper_ctx._local_error
+                assert (
+                    sleeper_ctx.outcome
+                    is sleeper_ctx.maybe_error
+                    is sleeper_ctx._remote_error
+                )
 
                 raise  # always to ensure teardown
 
@@ -582,12 +685,315 @@ def test_peer_canceller(
         assert excinfo.value.canceller[0] == 'canceller'
 
 
-def test_client_tree_spawns_and_cancels_service_subactor():
+@tractor.context
-    ...
+async def basic_echo_server(
-# TODO: test for the modden `mod wks open piker` bug!
+    ctx: Context,
-# -> start actor-tree (server) that offers sub-actor spawns via
+    peer_name: str = 'stepbro',
-#   context API
+
-# -> start another full actor-tree (client) which requests to the first to
+) -> None:
-#   spawn over its `@context` ep / api.
+    '''
-# -> client actor cancels the context and should exit gracefully
+    Just the simplest `MsgStream` echo server which resays what
-#   and the server's spawned child should cancel and terminate!
+    you told it but with its uid in front ;)
+
+    '''
+    actor: Actor = tractor.current_actor()
+    uid: tuple = actor.uid
+    await ctx.started(uid)
+    async with ctx.open_stream() as ipc:
+        async for msg in ipc:
+
+            # repack msg pair with our uid
+            # as first element.
+            (
+                client_uid,
+                i,
+            ) = msg
+            resp: tuple = (
+                uid,
+                i,
+            )
+            # OOF! looks like my runtime-error is causing a lockup
+            # assert 0
+            await ipc.send(resp)
+
+
+@tractor.context
+async def serve_subactors(
+    ctx: Context,
+    peer_name: str,
+
+) -> None:
+    async with open_nursery() as an:
+        await ctx.started(peer_name)
+        async with ctx.open_stream() as reqs:
+            async for msg in reqs:
+                peer_name: str = msg
+                peer: Portal = await an.start_actor(
+                    name=peer_name,
+                    enable_modules=[__name__],
+                )
+                print(
+                    'Spawning new subactor\n'
+                    f'{peer_name}\n'
+                    f'|_{peer}\n'
+                )
+                await reqs.send((
+                    peer.chan.uid,
+                    peer.chan.raddr,
+                ))
+
+        print('Spawner exiting spawn serve loop!')
+
+
+@tractor.context
+async def client_req_subactor(
+    ctx: Context,
+    peer_name: str,
+
+    # used to simulate a user causing an error to be raised
+    # directly in thread (like a KBI) to better replicate the
+    # case where a `modden` CLI client would hang afer requesting
+    # a `Context.cancel()` to `bigd`'s wks spawner.
+    reraise_on_cancel: str|None = None,
+
+) -> None:
+    # TODO: other cases to do with sub lifetimes:
+    # -[ ] test that we can have the server spawn a sub
+    #   that lives longer then ctx with this client.
+    # -[ ] test that
+
+    # open ctx with peer spawn server and ask it to spawn a little
+    # bro which we'll then connect and stream with.
+    async with (
+        tractor.find_actor(
+            name='spawn_server',
+            raise_on_none=True,
+
+            # TODO: we should be isolating this from other runs!
+            # => ideally so we can eventually use something like
+            # `pytest-xdist` Bo
+            # registry_addrs=bigd._reg_addrs,
+        ) as spawner,
+
+        spawner.open_context(
+            serve_subactors,
+            peer_name=peer_name,
+        ) as (spawner_ctx, first),
+    ):
+        assert first == peer_name
+        await ctx.started(
+            'yup i had brudder',
+        )
+
+        async with spawner_ctx.open_stream() as reqs:
+
+            # send single spawn request to the server
+            await reqs.send(peer_name)
+            with trio.fail_after(3):
+                (
+                    sub_uid,
+                    sub_raddr,
+                ) = await reqs.receive()
+
+
+            await tell_little_bro(
+                actor_name=sub_uid[0],
+                caller='client',
+            )
+
+            # TODO: test different scope-layers of
+            # cancellation?
+            # with trio.CancelScope() as cs:
+            try:
+                await trio.sleep_forever()
+
+            # TODO: would be super nice to have a special injected
+            # cancel type here (maybe just our ctxc) but using
+            # some native mechanism in `trio` :p
+            except (
+                trio.Cancelled
+            ) as err:
+                _err = err
+                if reraise_on_cancel:
+                    errtype = globals()['__builtins__'][reraise_on_cancel]
+                    assert errtype
+                    to_reraise: BaseException = errtype()
+                    print(f'client re-raising on cancel: {repr(to_reraise)}')
+                    raise err
+
+                raise
+
+            # if cs.cancelled_caught:
+            #     print('client handling expected KBI!')
+            #     await ctx.
+            #     await trio.sleep(
+            #     await tractor.pause()
+            #     await spawner_ctx.cancel()
+
+            # cancel spawned sub-actor directly?
+            # await sub_ctx.cancel()
+
+            # maybe cancel runtime?
+            # await sub.cancel_actor()
+
+
+async def tell_little_bro(
+    actor_name: str,
+    caller: str = ''
+):
+    # contact target actor, do a stream dialog.
+    async with (
+        tractor.wait_for_actor(
+            name=actor_name
+        ) as lb,
+        lb.open_context(
+            basic_echo_server,
+        ) as (sub_ctx, first),
+        sub_ctx.open_stream(
+            basic_echo_server,
+        ) as echo_ipc,
+    ):
+        actor: Actor = current_actor()
+        uid: tuple = actor.uid
+        for i in range(100):
+            msg: tuple = (
+                uid,
+                i,
+            )
+            await echo_ipc.send(msg)
+            resp = await echo_ipc.receive()
+            print(
+                f'{caller} => {actor_name}: {msg}\n'
+                f'{caller} <= {actor_name}: {resp}\n'
+            )
+            (
+                sub_uid,
+                _i,
+            ) = resp
+            assert sub_uid != uid
+            assert _i == i
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    'raise_client_error',
+    [None, 'KeyboardInterrupt'],
+)
+def test_peer_spawns_and_cancels_service_subactor(
+    debug_mode: bool,
+    raise_client_error: str,
+):
+    # NOTE: this tests for the modden `mod wks open piker` bug
+    # discovered as part of implementing workspace ctx
+    # open-.pause()-ctx.cancel() as part of the CLI..
+
+    # -> start actor-tree (server) that offers sub-actor spawns via
+    #   context API
+    # -> start another full actor-tree (client) which requests to the first to
+    #   spawn over its `@context` ep / api.
+    # -> client actor cancels the context and should exit gracefully
+    #   and the server's spawned child should cancel and terminate!
+    peer_name: str = 'little_bro'
+
+    async def main():
+        async with tractor.open_nursery(
+            # NOTE: to halt the peer tasks on ctxc, uncomment this.
+            debug_mode=debug_mode,
+        ) as an:
+            server: Portal = await an.start_actor(
+                (server_name := 'spawn_server'),
+                enable_modules=[__name__],
+            )
+            print(f'Spawned `{server_name}`')
+
+            client: Portal = await an.start_actor(
+                client_name := 'client',
+                enable_modules=[__name__],
+            )
+            print(f'Spawned `{client_name}`')
+
+            try:
+                async with (
+                    server.open_context(
+                        serve_subactors,
+                        peer_name=peer_name,
+                    ) as (spawn_ctx, first),
+
+                    client.open_context(
+                        client_req_subactor,
+                        peer_name=peer_name,
+                        reraise_on_cancel=raise_client_error,
+                    ) as (client_ctx, client_says),
+                ):
+                    print(
+                        f'Server says: {first}\n'
+                        f'Client says: {client_says}\n'
+                    )
+
+                    # attach to client-requested-to-spawn
+                    # (grandchild of this root actor) "little_bro"
+                    # and ensure we can also use it as an echo
+                    # server.
+                    async with tractor.wait_for_actor(
+                        name=peer_name,
+                    ) as sub:
+                        assert sub
+
+                    print(
+                        'Sub-spawn came online\n'
+                        f'portal: {sub}\n'
+                        f'.uid: {sub.actor.uid}\n'
+                        f'chan.raddr: {sub.chan.raddr}\n'
+                    )
+                    await tell_little_bro(
+                        actor_name=peer_name,
+                        caller='root',
+                    )
+
+                    # signal client to raise a KBI
+                    await client_ctx.cancel()
+                    print('root cancelled client, checking that sub-spawn is down')
+
+                    async with tractor.find_actor(
+                        name=peer_name,
+                    ) as sub:
+                        assert not sub
+
+                    print('root cancelling server/client sub-actors')
+
+                    # await tractor.pause()
+                    res = await client_ctx.result(hide_tb=False)
+                    assert isinstance(res, ContextCancelled)
+                    assert client_ctx.cancel_acked
+                    assert res.canceller == current_actor().uid
+
+                    await spawn_ctx.cancel()
+                    # await server.cancel_actor()
+
+            # since we called `.cancel_actor()`, `.cancel_ack`
+            # will not be set on the ctx bc `ctx.cancel()` was not
+            # called directly fot this confext.
+            except ContextCancelled as ctxc:
+                print('caught ctxc from contexts!')
+                assert ctxc.canceller == current_actor().uid
+                assert ctxc is spawn_ctx.outcome
+                assert ctxc is spawn_ctx.maybe_error
+                raise
+
+            # assert spawn_ctx.cancel_acked
+            assert spawn_ctx.cancel_acked
+            assert client_ctx.cancel_acked
+
+            await client.cancel_actor()
+            await server.cancel_actor()
+
+            # WOA WOA WOA! we need this to close..!!!??
+            # that's super bad XD
+
+            # TODO: why isn't this working!?!?
+            # we're now outside the `.open_context()` block so
+            # the internal `Context._scope: CancelScope` should be
+            # gracefully "closed" ;)
+
+            # assert spawn_ctx.cancelled_caught
+
+    trio.run(main)

tractor/_entry.py

@@ -106,25 +106,25 @@ def _trio_main(
     Entry point for a `trio_run_in_process` subactor.
 
     '''
-    log.info(f"Started new trio process for {actor.uid}")
-
-    if actor.loglevel is not None:
-        log.info(
-            f"Setting loglevel for {actor.uid} to {actor.loglevel}")
-        get_console_log(actor.loglevel)
-
-    log.info(
-        f"Started {actor.uid}")
-
     _state._current_actor = actor
-
-    log.debug(f"parent_addr is {parent_addr}")
     trio_main = partial(
         async_main,
         actor,
         parent_addr=parent_addr
     )
 
+    if actor.loglevel is not None:
+        get_console_log(actor.loglevel)
+        import os
+        log.info(
+            'Started new trio process:\n'
+            f'|_{actor}\n'
+            f'  uid: {actor.uid}\n'
+            f'  pid: {os.getpid()}\n'
+            f'  parent_addr: {parent_addr}\n'
+            f'  loglevel: {actor.loglevel}\n'
+        )
+
     try:
         if infect_asyncio:
             actor._infected_aio = True
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ def _trio_main(
             trio.run(trio_main)
     except KeyboardInterrupt:
         log.cancel(
-            f'Actor@{actor.uid} received KBI'
+            f'@{actor.uid} received KBI'
         )
 
     finally:

tractor/_exceptions.py

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ from typing import (
     Type,
     TYPE_CHECKING,
 )
+import textwrap
 import traceback
 
 import exceptiongroup as eg
@@ -37,8 +38,9 @@ from .log import get_logger
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from ._context import Context
-    from ._stream import MsgStream
     from .log import StackLevelAdapter
+    from ._stream import MsgStream
+    from ._ipc import Channel
 
 log = get_logger('tractor')
 
@@ -49,6 +51,25 @@ class ActorFailure(Exception):
     "General actor failure"
 
 
+class InternalError(RuntimeError):
+    '''
+    Entirely unexpected internal machinery error indicating
+    a completely invalid state or interface.
+
+    '''
+
+_body_fields: list[str] = [
+    'src_actor_uid',
+    'canceller',
+    'sender',
+]
+
+_msgdata_keys: list[str] = [
+    'type_str',
+] + _body_fields
+
+
+
 # TODO: rename to just `RemoteError`?
 class RemoteActorError(Exception):
     '''
@@ -60,6 +81,10 @@ class RemoteActorError(Exception):
     a special "error" IPC msg sent by some remote actor-runtime.
 
     '''
+    reprol_fields: list[str] = [
+        'src_actor_uid',
+    ]
+
     def __init__(
         self,
         message: str,
@@ -77,23 +102,82 @@ class RemoteActorError(Exception):
         # - .remote_type
         # also pertains to our long long oustanding issue XD
         # https://github.com/goodboy/tractor/issues/5
-        self.type: str = suberror_type
+        self.boxed_type: str = suberror_type
         self.msgdata: dict[str, Any] = msgdata
 
     @property
-    def src_actor_uid(self) -> tuple[str, str] | None:
+    def type(self) -> str:
+        return self.boxed_type
+
+    @property
+    def type_str(self) -> str:
+        return str(type(self.boxed_type).__name__)
+
+    @property
+    def src_actor_uid(self) -> tuple[str, str]|None:
         return self.msgdata.get('src_actor_uid')
 
-    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+    @property
+    def tb_str(
+        self,
+        indent: str = ' '*3,
+    ) -> str:
         if remote_tb := self.msgdata.get('tb_str'):
-            pformat(remote_tb)
+            return textwrap.indent(
-            return (
+                remote_tb,
-                f'{type(self).__name__}(\n'
+                prefix=indent,
-                f'msgdata={pformat(self.msgdata)}\n'
-                ')'
             )
 
-        return super().__repr__()
+        return ''
+
+    def reprol(self) -> str:
+        '''
+        Represent this error for "one line" display, like in
+        a field of our `Context.__repr__()` output.
+
+        '''
+        _repr: str = f'{type(self).__name__}('
+        for key in self.reprol_fields:
+            val: Any|None = self.msgdata.get(key)
+            if val:
+                _repr += f'{key}={repr(val)} '
+
+        return _repr
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+
+        fields: str = ''
+        for key in _body_fields:
+            val: str|None = self.msgdata.get(key)
+            if val:
+                fields += f'{key}={val}\n'
+
+        fields: str = textwrap.indent(
+            fields,
+            # prefix=' '*2,
+            prefix=' |_',
+        )
+        indent: str = ''*1
+        body: str = (
+            f'{fields}'
+            f'  |\n'
+            f'   ------ - ------\n\n'
+            f'{self.tb_str}\n'
+            f'   ------ - ------\n'
+            f' _|\n'
+        )
+            # f'|\n'
+            # f'         |\n'
+        if indent:
+            body: str = textwrap.indent(
+                body,
+                prefix=indent,
+            )
+        return (
+            f'<{type(self).__name__}(\n'
+            f'{body}'
+            ')>'
+        )
 
     # TODO: local recontruction of remote exception deats
     # def unbox(self) -> BaseException:
@@ -102,8 +186,9 @@ class RemoteActorError(Exception):
 
 class InternalActorError(RemoteActorError):
     '''
-    Remote internal ``tractor`` error indicating
+    (Remote) internal `tractor` error indicating failure of some
-    failure of some primitive or machinery.
+    primitive, machinery state or lowlevel task that should never
+    occur.
 
     '''
 
@@ -114,6 +199,9 @@ class ContextCancelled(RemoteActorError):
     ``Portal.cancel_actor()`` or ``Context.cancel()``.
 
     '''
+    reprol_fields: list[str] = [
+        'canceller',
+    ]
     @property
     def canceller(self) -> tuple[str, str]|None:
         '''
@@ -145,6 +233,9 @@ class ContextCancelled(RemoteActorError):
             f'{self}'
         )
 
+    # to make `.__repr__()` work uniformly
+    # src_actor_uid = canceller
+
 
 class TransportClosed(trio.ClosedResourceError):
     "Underlying channel transport was closed prior to use"
@@ -166,6 +257,9 @@ class StreamOverrun(
     RemoteActorError,
     trio.TooSlowError,
 ):
+    reprol_fields: list[str] = [
+        'sender',
+    ]
     '''
     This stream was overrun by sender
 
@@ -213,6 +307,7 @@ def pack_error(
     ] = {
         'tb_str': tb_str,
         'type_str': type(exc).__name__,
+        'boxed_type': type(exc).__name__,
         'src_actor_uid': current_actor().uid,
     }
 
@@ -238,8 +333,8 @@ def unpack_error(
 
     msg: dict[str, Any],
 
-    chan=None,
+    chan: Channel|None = None,
-    err_type=RemoteActorError,
+    box_type: RemoteActorError = RemoteActorError,
 
     hide_tb: bool = True,
 
@@ -264,12 +359,15 @@ def unpack_error(
     # retrieve the remote error's msg encoded details
     tb_str: str = error_dict.get('tb_str', '')
     message: str = f'{chan.uid}\n' + tb_str
-    type_name: str = error_dict['type_str']
+    type_name: str = (
+        error_dict.get('type_str')
+        or error_dict['boxed_type']
+    )
     suberror_type: Type[BaseException] = Exception
 
     if type_name == 'ContextCancelled':
-        err_type = ContextCancelled
+        box_type = ContextCancelled
-        suberror_type = err_type
+        suberror_type = box_type
 
     else:  # try to lookup a suitable local error type
         for ns in [
@@ -285,7 +383,7 @@ def unpack_error(
             ):
                 break
 
-    exc = err_type(
+    exc = box_type(
         message,
         suberror_type=suberror_type,
 
@@ -371,6 +469,8 @@ def _raise_from_no_key_in_msg(
         ) from None
 
     # `MsgStream` termination msg.
+    # TODO: does it make more sense to pack 
+    # the stream._eoc outside this in the calleer always?
     elif (
         msg.get('stop')
         or (

tractor/_ipc.py

@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ import typing
 from typing import (
     Any,
     runtime_checkable,
-    Optional,
     Protocol,
     Type,
     TypeVar,
@@ -113,6 +112,13 @@ class MsgpackTCPStream(MsgTransport):
     using the ``msgspec`` codec lib.
 
     '''
+    layer_key: int = 4
+    name_key: str = 'tcp'
+
+    # TODO: better naming for this?
+    # -[ ] check how libp2p does naming for such things?
+    codec_key: str = 'msgpack'
+
     def __init__(
         self,
         stream: trio.SocketStream,
@@ -268,7 +274,7 @@ class Channel:
     def __init__(
 
         self,
-        destaddr: Optional[tuple[str, int]],
+        destaddr: tuple[str, int]|None,
 
         msg_transport_type_key: tuple[str, str] = ('msgpack', 'tcp'),
 
@@ -286,14 +292,14 @@ class Channel:
 
         # Either created in ``.connect()`` or passed in by
         # user in ``.from_stream()``.
-        self._stream: Optional[trio.SocketStream] = None
+        self._stream: trio.SocketStream|None = None
-        self.msgstream: Optional[MsgTransport] = None
+        self._transport: MsgTransport|None = None
 
         # set after handshake - always uid of far end
-        self.uid: Optional[tuple[str, str]] = None
+        self.uid: tuple[str, str]|None = None
 
         self._agen = self._aiter_recv()
-        self._exc: Optional[Exception] = None  # set if far end actor errors
+        self._exc: Exception|None = None  # set if far end actor errors
         self._closed: bool = False
 
         # flag set by ``Portal.cancel_actor()`` indicating remote
@@ -301,6 +307,15 @@ class Channel:
         # runtime.
         self._cancel_called: bool = False
 
+    @property
+    def msgstream(self) -> MsgTransport:
+        log.info('`Channel.msgstream` is an old name, use `._transport`')
+        return self._transport
+
+    @property
+    def transport(self) -> MsgTransport:
+        return self._transport
+
     @classmethod
     def from_stream(
         cls,
@@ -310,40 +325,44 @@ class Channel:
     ) -> Channel:
 
         src, dst = get_stream_addrs(stream)
-        chan = Channel(destaddr=dst, **kwargs)
+        chan = Channel(
+            destaddr=dst,
+            **kwargs,
+        )
 
         # set immediately here from provided instance
-        chan._stream = stream
+        chan._stream: trio.SocketStream = stream
         chan.set_msg_transport(stream)
         return chan
 
     def set_msg_transport(
         self,
         stream: trio.SocketStream,
-        type_key: Optional[tuple[str, str]] = None,
+        type_key: tuple[str, str]|None = None,
 
     ) -> MsgTransport:
         type_key = type_key or self._transport_key
-        self.msgstream = get_msg_transport(type_key)(stream)
+        self._transport = get_msg_transport(type_key)(stream)
-        return self.msgstream
+        return self._transport
 
     def __repr__(self) -> str:
-        if self.msgstream:
+        if not self._transport:
+            return '<Channel with inactive transport?>'
+
         return repr(
-                self.msgstream.stream.socket._sock
+            self._transport.stream.socket._sock
         ).replace(  # type: ignore
             "socket.socket",
             "Channel",
         )
-        return object.__repr__(self)
 
     @property
-    def laddr(self) -> Optional[tuple[str, int]]:
+    def laddr(self) -> tuple[str, int]|None:
-        return self.msgstream.laddr if self.msgstream else None
+        return self._transport.laddr if self._transport else None
 
     @property
-    def raddr(self) -> Optional[tuple[str, int]]:
+    def raddr(self) -> tuple[str, int]|None:
-        return self.msgstream.raddr if self.msgstream else None
+        return self._transport.raddr if self._transport else None
 
     async def connect(
         self,
@@ -362,12 +381,12 @@ class Channel:
             *destaddr,
             **kwargs
         )
-        msgstream = self.set_msg_transport(stream)
+        transport = self.set_msg_transport(stream)
 
         log.transport(
-            f'Opened channel[{type(msgstream)}]: {self.laddr} -> {self.raddr}'
+            f'Opened channel[{type(transport)}]: {self.laddr} -> {self.raddr}'
         )
-        return msgstream
+        return transport
 
     async def send(self, item: Any) -> None:
 
@@ -375,16 +394,16 @@ class Channel:
             '=> send IPC msg:\n\n'
             f'{pformat(item)}\n'
         )  # type: ignore
-        assert self.msgstream
+        assert self._transport
 
-        await self.msgstream.send(item)
+        await self._transport.send(item)
 
     async def recv(self) -> Any:
-        assert self.msgstream
+        assert self._transport
-        return await self.msgstream.recv()
+        return await self._transport.recv()
 
         # try:
-        #     return await self.msgstream.recv()
+        #     return await self._transport.recv()
         # except trio.BrokenResourceError:
         #     if self._autorecon:
         #         await self._reconnect()
@@ -397,8 +416,8 @@ class Channel:
             f'Closing channel to {self.uid} '
             f'{self.laddr} -> {self.raddr}'
         )
-        assert self.msgstream
+        assert self._transport
-        await self.msgstream.stream.aclose()
+        await self._transport.stream.aclose()
         self._closed = True
 
     async def __aenter__(self):
@@ -449,16 +468,16 @@ class Channel:
         Async iterate items from underlying stream.
 
         '''
-        assert self.msgstream
+        assert self._transport
         while True:
             try:
-                async for item in self.msgstream:
+                async for item in self._transport:
                     yield item
                     # sent = yield item
                     # if sent is not None:
                     #     # optimization, passing None through all the
                     #     # time is pointless
-                    #     await self.msgstream.send(sent)
+                    #     await self._transport.send(sent)
             except trio.BrokenResourceError:
 
                 # if not self._autorecon:
@@ -471,7 +490,7 @@ class Channel:
             #     continue
 
     def connected(self) -> bool:
-        return self.msgstream.connected() if self.msgstream else False
+        return self._transport.connected() if self._transport else False
 
 
 @asynccontextmanager

tractor/_portal.py

@@ -27,8 +27,9 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 import importlib
 import inspect
 from typing import (
-    Any, Optional,
+    Any,
-    Callable, AsyncGenerator,
+    Callable,
+    AsyncGenerator,
     Type,
 )
 from functools import partial
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@ from ._ipc import Channel
 from .log import get_logger
 from .msg import NamespacePath
 from ._exceptions import (
+    InternalError,
     _raise_from_no_key_in_msg,
     unpack_error,
     NoResult,
@@ -69,18 +71,35 @@ from ._streaming import (
 log = get_logger(__name__)
 
 
+# TODO: rename to `unwrap_result()` and use
+# `._raise_from_no_key_in_msg()` (after tweak to
+# accept a `chan: Channel` arg) in key block!
 def _unwrap_msg(
     msg: dict[str, Any],
-    channel: Channel
+    channel: Channel,
+
+    hide_tb: bool = True,
 
 ) -> Any:
-    __tracebackhide__ = True
+    '''
+    Unwrap a final result from a `{return: <Any>}` IPC msg.
+
+    '''
+    __tracebackhide__: bool = hide_tb
+
     try:
         return msg['return']
     except KeyError as ke:
+
         # internal error should never get here
-        assert msg.get('cid'), "Received internal error at portal?"
+        assert msg.get('cid'), (
-        raise unpack_error(msg, channel) from ke
+            "Received internal error at portal?"
+        )
+
+        raise unpack_error(
+            msg,
+            channel
+        ) from ke
 
 
 class Portal:
@@ -107,9 +126,9 @@ class Portal:
     cancel_timeout: float = 0.5
 
     def __init__(self, channel: Channel) -> None:
-        self.channel = channel
+        self.chan = channel
         # during the portal's lifetime
-        self._result_msg: Optional[dict] = None
+        self._result_msg: dict|None = None
 
         # When set to a ``Context`` (when _submit_for_result is called)
         # it is expected that ``result()`` will be awaited at some
@@ -118,6 +137,18 @@ class Portal:
         self._streams: set[MsgStream] = set()
         self.actor = current_actor()
 
+    @property
+    def channel(self) -> Channel:
+        '''
+        Proxy to legacy attr name..
+
+        Consider the shorter `Portal.chan` instead of `.channel` ;)
+        '''
+        log.debug(
+            'Consider the shorter `Portal.chan` instead of `.channel` ;)'
+        )
+        return self.chan
+
     async def _submit_for_result(
         self,
         ns: str,
@@ -125,14 +156,14 @@ class Portal:
         **kwargs
     ) -> None:
 
-        assert self._expect_result is None, \
+        assert self._expect_result is None, (
             "A pending main result has already been submitted"
+        )
 
         self._expect_result = await self.actor.start_remote_task(
             self.channel,
-            ns,
+            nsf=NamespacePath(f'{ns}:{func}'),
-            func,
+            kwargs=kwargs
-            kwargs
         )
 
     async def _return_once(
@@ -142,7 +173,7 @@ class Portal:
     ) -> dict[str, Any]:
 
         assert ctx._remote_func_type == 'asyncfunc'  # single response
-        msg = await ctx._recv_chan.receive()
+        msg: dict = await ctx._recv_chan.receive()
         return msg
 
     async def result(self) -> Any:
@@ -173,7 +204,10 @@ class Portal:
                 self._expect_result
             )
 
-        return _unwrap_msg(self._result_msg, self.channel)
+        return _unwrap_msg(
+            self._result_msg,
+            self.channel,
+        )
 
     async def _cancel_streams(self):
         # terminate all locally running async generator
@@ -215,26 +249,33 @@ class Portal:
         purpose.
 
         '''
-        if not self.channel.connected():
+        chan: Channel = self.channel
-            log.cancel("This channel is already closed can't cancel")
+        if not chan.connected():
+            log.runtime(
+                'This channel is already closed, skipping cancel request..'
+            )
             return False
 
+        reminfo: str = (
+            f'{self.channel.uid}\n'
+            f' |_{chan}\n'
+        )
         log.cancel(
-            f"Sending actor cancel request to {self.channel.uid} on "
+            f'Sending runtime `.cancel()` request to peer\n\n'
-            f"{self.channel}")
+            f'{reminfo}'
-
+        )
-        self.channel._cancel_called = True
 
+        self.channel._cancel_called: bool = True
         try:
             # send cancel cmd - might not get response
             # XXX: sure would be nice to make this work with
             # a proper shield
             with trio.move_on_after(
                 timeout
-                or self.cancel_timeout
+                or
+                self.cancel_timeout
             ) as cs:
-                cs.shield = True
+                cs.shield: bool = True
-
                 await self.run_from_ns(
                     'self',
                     'cancel',
@@ -242,7 +283,12 @@ class Portal:
                 return True
 
             if cs.cancelled_caught:
-                log.cancel(f"May have failed to cancel {self.channel.uid}")
+                # may timeout and we never get an ack (obvi racy)
+                # but that doesn't mean it wasn't cancelled.
+                log.debug(
+                    'May have failed to cancel peer?\n'
+                    f'{reminfo}'
+                )
 
             # if we get here some weird cancellation case happened
             return False
@@ -251,9 +297,11 @@ class Portal:
             trio.ClosedResourceError,
             trio.BrokenResourceError,
         ):
-            log.cancel(
+            log.debug(
-                f"{self.channel} for {self.channel.uid} was already "
+                'IPC chan for actor already closed or broken?\n\n'
-                "closed or broken?")
+                f'{self.channel.uid}\n'
+                f' |_{self.channel}\n'
+            )
             return False
 
     async def run_from_ns(
@@ -274,25 +322,31 @@ class Portal:
 
           A special namespace `self` can be used to invoke `Actor`
           instance methods in the remote runtime. Currently this
-            should only be used solely for ``tractor`` runtime
+          should only ever be used for `Actor` (method) runtime
-            internals.
+          internals!
 
         '''
+        nsf = NamespacePath(
+            f'{namespace_path}:{function_name}'
+        )
         ctx = await self.actor.start_remote_task(
-            self.channel,
+            chan=self.channel,
-            namespace_path,
+            nsf=nsf,
-            function_name,
+            kwargs=kwargs,
-            kwargs,
         )
         ctx._portal = self
         msg = await self._return_once(ctx)
-        return _unwrap_msg(msg, self.channel)
+        return _unwrap_msg(
+            msg,
+            self.channel,
+        )
 
     async def run(
         self,
         func: str,
-        fn_name: Optional[str] = None,
+        fn_name: str|None = None,
         **kwargs
+
     ) -> Any:
         '''
         Submit a remote function to be scheduled and run by actor, in
@@ -311,8 +365,9 @@ class Portal:
                 DeprecationWarning,
                 stacklevel=2,
             )
-            fn_mod_path = func
+            fn_mod_path: str = func
             assert isinstance(fn_name, str)
+            nsf = NamespacePath(f'{fn_mod_path}:{fn_name}')
 
         else:  # function reference was passed directly
             if (
@@ -325,13 +380,12 @@ class Portal:
                 raise TypeError(
                     f'{func} must be a non-streaming async function!')
 
-            fn_mod_path, fn_name = NamespacePath.from_ref(func).to_tuple()
+            nsf = NamespacePath.from_ref(func)
 
         ctx = await self.actor.start_remote_task(
             self.channel,
-            fn_mod_path,
+            nsf=nsf,
-            fn_name,
+            kwargs=kwargs,
-            kwargs,
         )
         ctx._portal = self
         return _unwrap_msg(
@@ -355,15 +409,10 @@ class Portal:
                 raise TypeError(
                     f'{async_gen_func} must be an async generator function!')
 
-        fn_mod_path, fn_name = NamespacePath.from_ref(
+        ctx: Context = await self.actor.start_remote_task(
-            async_gen_func
-        ).to_tuple()
-
-        ctx = await self.actor.start_remote_task(
             self.channel,
-            fn_mod_path,
+            nsf=NamespacePath.from_ref(async_gen_func),
-            fn_name,
+            kwargs=kwargs,
-            kwargs
         )
         ctx._portal = self
 
@@ -373,7 +422,8 @@ class Portal:
         try:
             # deliver receive only stream
             async with MsgStream(
-                ctx, ctx._recv_chan,
+                ctx=ctx,
+                rx_chan=ctx._recv_chan,
             ) as rchan:
                 self._streams.add(rchan)
                 yield rchan
@@ -400,12 +450,25 @@ class Portal:
             # await recv_chan.aclose()
             self._streams.remove(rchan)
 
+    # TODO: move this impl to `._context` mod and
+    # instead just bind it here as a method so that the logic
+    # for ctx stuff stays all in one place (instead of frickin
+    # having to open this file in tandem every gd time!!! XD)
+    #
     @asynccontextmanager
     async def open_context(
 
         self,
         func: Callable,
+
         allow_overruns: bool = False,
+
+        # TODO: if we set this the wrapping `@acm` body will
+        # still be shown (awkwardly) on pdb REPL entry. Ideally
+        # we can similarly annotate that frame to NOT show?
+        hide_tb: bool = False,
+
+        # proxied to RPC
         **kwargs,
 
     ) -> AsyncGenerator[tuple[Context, Any], None]:
@@ -438,6 +501,8 @@ class Portal:
         collection. See ``tractor.Context`` for more details.
 
         '''
+        __tracebackhide__: bool = hide_tb
+
         # conduct target func method structural checks
         if not inspect.iscoroutinefunction(func) and (
             getattr(func, '_tractor_contex_function', False)
@@ -448,13 +513,12 @@ class Portal:
         # TODO: i think from here onward should probably
         # just be factored into an `@acm` inside a new
         # a new `_context.py` mod.
-        fn_mod_path, fn_name = NamespacePath.from_ref(func).to_tuple()
+        nsf = NamespacePath.from_ref(func)
 
-        ctx = await self.actor.start_remote_task(
+        ctx: Context = await self.actor.start_remote_task(
             self.channel,
-            fn_mod_path,
+            nsf=nsf,
-            fn_name,
+            kwargs=kwargs,
-            kwargs,
 
             # NOTE: it's imporant to expose this since you might
             # get the case where the parent who opened the context does
@@ -491,9 +555,12 @@ class Portal:
 
         # placeholder for any exception raised in the runtime
         # or by user tasks which cause this context's closure.
-        scope_err: BaseException | None = None
+        scope_err: BaseException|None = None
+        ctxc_from_callee: ContextCancelled|None = None
         try:
             async with trio.open_nursery() as nurse:
+
+                # NOTE: used to start overrun queuing tasks
                 ctx._scope_nursery: trio.Nursery = nurse
                 ctx._scope: trio.CancelScope = nurse.cancel_scope
 
@@ -501,14 +568,26 @@ class Portal:
                 # in enter tuple.
                 yield ctx, first
 
-                # between the caller exiting and arriving here the
+                # ??TODO??: do we still want to consider this or is
-                # far end may have sent a ctxc-msg or other error,
+                # the `else:` block handling via a `.result()`
-                # so check for it here immediately and maybe raise
+                # call below enough??
-                # so as to engage the ctxc handling block below!
+                # -[ ] pretty sure `.result()` internals do the
+                # same as our ctxc handler below so it ended up
+                # being same (repeated?) behaviour, but ideally we
+                # wouldn't have that duplication either by somehow
+                # factoring the `.result()` handler impl in a way
+                # that we can re-use it around the `yield` ^ here
+                # or vice versa?
+                #
+                # NOTE: between the caller exiting and arriving
+                # here the far end may have sent a ctxc-msg or
+                # other error, so check for it here immediately
+                # and maybe raise so as to engage the ctxc
+                # handling block below!
+                #
                 # if re := ctx._remote_error:
                 #     maybe_ctxc: ContextCancelled|None = ctx._maybe_raise_remote_err(
                 #         re,
-
                 #         # TODO: do we want this to always raise?
                 #         # - means that on self-ctxc, if/when the
                 #         #   block is exited before the msg arrives
@@ -526,7 +605,7 @@ class Portal:
                 #         #   block?
                 #         raise_ctxc_from_self_call=True,
                 #     )
-                #     assert maybe_ctxc
+                #     ctxc_from_callee = maybe_ctxc
 
                 # when in allow_overruns mode there may be
                 # lingering overflow sender tasks remaining?
@@ -538,13 +617,18 @@ class Portal:
                         not ctx._allow_overruns
                         or len(nurse.child_tasks) > 1
                     ):
-                        raise RuntimeError(
+                        raise InternalError(
                             'Context has sub-tasks but is '
                             'not in `allow_overruns=True` mode!?'
                         )
 
-                    # ensure cancel of all overflow sender tasks
+                    # ensure we cancel all overflow sender
-                    # started in the ctx nursery.
+                    # tasks started in the nursery when
+                    # `._allow_overruns == True`.
+                    #
+                    # NOTE: this means `._scope.cancelled_caught`
+                    # will prolly be set! not sure if that's
+                    # non-ideal or not ???
                     ctx._scope.cancel()
 
         # XXX NOTE XXX: maybe shield against
@@ -557,14 +641,15 @@ class Portal:
         # of a `Context`. In both cases any `ContextCancelled`
         # raised in this scope-block came from a transport msg
         # relayed from some remote-actor-task which our runtime set
-        # as a `Context._remote_error`
+        # as to `Context._remote_error`
         #
         # the CASES:
         #
         # - if that context IS THE SAME ONE that called
         #   `Context.cancel()`, we want to absorb the error
         #   silently and let this `.open_context()` block to exit
-        #   without raising.
+        #   without raising, ideally eventually receiving the ctxc
+        #   ack msg thus resulting in `ctx.cancel_acked == True`.
         #
         # - if it is from some OTHER context (we did NOT call
         #   `.cancel()`), we want to re-RAISE IT whilst also
@@ -588,6 +673,7 @@ class Portal:
         #   `Nursery.cancel_scope.cancel()`)
         except ContextCancelled as ctxc:
             scope_err = ctxc
+            ctxc_from_callee = ctxc
 
             # XXX TODO XXX: FIX THIS debug_mode BUGGGG!!!
             # using this code and then resuming the REPL will
@@ -597,6 +683,7 @@ class Portal:
             #   documenting it as a definittive example of
             #   debugging the tractor-runtime itself using it's
             #   own `.devx.` tooling!
+            # 
             # await pause()
 
             # CASE 2: context was cancelled by local task calling
@@ -604,15 +691,10 @@ class Portal:
             # exit silently.
             if (
                 ctx._cancel_called
-                and (
+                and
                 ctxc is ctx._remote_error
-                    # ctxc.msgdata == ctx._remote_error.msgdata
-
-                    # TODO: uhh `Portal.canceller` ain't a thangg
-                    # dawg? (was `self.canceller` before?!?)
                 and
                 ctxc.canceller == self.actor.uid
-                )
             ):
                 log.cancel(
                     f'Context (cid=[{ctx.cid[-6:]}..] cancelled gracefully with:\n'
@@ -620,9 +702,9 @@ class Portal:
                 )
             # CASE 1: this context was never cancelled via a local
             # task (tree) having called `Context.cancel()`, raise
-            # the error since it was caused by someone else!
+            # the error since it was caused by someone else
+            # -> probably a remote peer!
             else:
-                # await pause()
                 raise
 
         # the above `._scope` can be cancelled due to:
@@ -635,19 +717,29 @@ class Portal:
             # CASE 3: standard local error in this caller/yieldee
             Exception,
 
-            # CASES 1 & 2: normally manifested as
+            # CASES 1 & 2: can manifest as a `ctx._scope_nursery`
-            # a `Context._scope_nursery` raised
             # exception-group of,
+            #
             # 1.-`trio.Cancelled`s, since
-            #   `._scope.cancel()` will have been called and any
+            #   `._scope.cancel()` will have been called
-            #   `ContextCancelled` absorbed and thus NOT RAISED in
+            #   (transitively by the runtime calling
-            #   any `Context._maybe_raise_remote_err()`,
+            #   `._deliver_msg()`) and any `ContextCancelled`
+            #   eventually absorbed and thus absorbed/supressed in
+            #   any `Context._maybe_raise_remote_err()` call.
+            #
             # 2.-`BaseExceptionGroup[ContextCancelled | RemoteActorError]`
-            #    from any error raised in the "callee" side with
+            #    from any error delivered from the "callee" side
-            #    a group only raised if there was any more then one
+            #    AND a group-exc is only raised if there was > 1
-            #    task started here in the "caller" in the
+            #    tasks started *here* in the "caller" / opener
-            #    `yield`-ed to task.
+            #    block. If any one of those tasks calls
-            BaseExceptionGroup,  # since overrun handler tasks may have been spawned
+            #    `.result()` or `MsgStream.receive()`
+            #    `._maybe_raise_remote_err()` will be transitively
+            #    called and the remote error raised causing all
+            #    tasks to be cancelled.
+            #    NOTE: ^ this case always can happen if any
+            #    overrun handler tasks were spawned!
+            BaseExceptionGroup,
+
             trio.Cancelled,  # NOTE: NOT from inside the ctx._scope
             KeyboardInterrupt,
 
@@ -657,32 +749,38 @@ class Portal:
             # XXX: ALWAYS request the context to CANCEL ON any ERROR.
             # NOTE: `Context.cancel()` is conversely NEVER CALLED in
             # the `ContextCancelled` "self cancellation absorbed" case
-            # handled in the block above!
+            # handled in the block above ^^^ !!
             log.cancel(
-                'Context cancelled for task due to\n'
+                'Context terminated due to\n\n'
                 f'{caller_err}\n'
-                'Sending cancel request..\n'
-                f'task:{cid}\n'
-                f'actor:{uid}'
             )
 
             if debug_mode():
-                log.pdb(
-                    'Delaying `ctx.cancel()` until debug lock '
-                    'acquired..'
-                )
                 # async with acquire_debug_lock(self.actor.uid):
                 #     pass
                 # TODO: factor ^ into below for non-root cases?
-                await maybe_wait_for_debugger()
+                was_acquired: bool = await maybe_wait_for_debugger(
+                    header_msg=(
+                        'Delaying `ctx.cancel()` until debug lock '
+                        'acquired..\n'
+                    ),
+                )
+                if was_acquired:
                     log.pdb(
                         'Acquired debug lock! '
-                    'Calling `ctx.cancel()`!'
+                        'Calling `ctx.cancel()`!\n'
                     )
 
+
+            # we don't need to cancel the callee if it already
+            # told us it's cancelled ;p
+            if ctxc_from_callee is None:
                 try:
                     await ctx.cancel()
-            except trio.BrokenResourceError:
+                except (
+                    trio.BrokenResourceError,
+                    trio.ClosedResourceError,
+                ):
                     log.warning(
                         'IPC connection for context is broken?\n'
                         f'task:{cid}\n'
@@ -693,38 +791,11 @@ class Portal:
 
         # no local scope error, the "clean exit with a result" case.
         else:
-            # between the caller exiting and arriving here the
-            # far end may have sent a ctxc-msg or other error,
-            # so check for it here immediately and maybe raise
-            # so as to engage the ctxc handling block below!
-            # if re := ctx._remote_error:
-            #     maybe_ctxc: ContextCancelled|None = ctx._maybe_raise_remote_err(
-            #         re,
-
-            #         # TODO: do we want this to always raise?
-            #         # - means that on self-ctxc, if/when the
-            #         #   block is exited before the msg arrives
-            #         #   but then the msg during __exit__
-            #         #   calling we may not activate the
-            #         #   ctxc-handler block below? should we
-            #         #   be?
-            #         # - if there's a remote error that arrives
-            #         #   after the child has exited, we won't
-            #         #   handle until the `finally:` block
-            #         #   where `.result()` is always called,
-            #         #   again in which case we handle it
-            #         #   differently then in the handler block
-            #         #   that would normally engage from THIS
-            #         #   block?
-            #         raise_ctxc_from_self_call=True,
-            #     )
-            #     assert maybe_ctxc
-
             if ctx.chan.connected():
-                log.info(
+                log.runtime(
-                    'Waiting on final context-task result for\n'
+                    'Waiting on final context result for\n'
-                    f'task: {cid}\n'
+                    f'peer: {uid}\n'
-                    f'actor: {uid}'
+                    f'|_{ctx._task}\n'
                 )
                 # XXX NOTE XXX: the below call to
                 # `Context.result()` will ALWAYS raise
@@ -749,16 +820,18 @@ class Portal:
                     scope_err = berr
                     raise
 
+                # yes! this worx Bp
+                # from .devx import _debug
+                # await _debug.pause()
+
                 # an exception type boxed in a `RemoteActorError`
-                # is returned (meaning it was obvi not raised).
+                # is returned (meaning it was obvi not raised)
+                # that we want to log-report on.
                 msgdata: str|None = getattr(
                     result_or_err,
                     'msgdata',
                     None
                 )
-                # yes! this worx Bp
-                # from .devx import _debug
-                # await _debug.pause()
                 match (msgdata, result_or_err):
                     case (
                         {'tb_str': tbstr},
@@ -771,13 +844,19 @@ class Portal:
                         RemoteActorError(),
                     ):
                         log.exception(
-                            f'Context `{fn_name}` remotely errored:\n'
+                            'Context remotely errored!\n'
-                            f'`{tbstr}`'
+                            f'<= peer: {uid}\n'
+                            f'  |_ {nsf}()\n\n'
+
+                            f'{tbstr}'
                         )
                     case (None, _):
                         log.runtime(
-                            f'Context {fn_name} returned value from callee:\n'
+                            'Context returned final result from callee task:\n'
-                            f'`{result_or_err}`'
+                            f'<= peer: {uid}\n'
+                            f'  |_ {nsf}()\n\n'
+
+                            f'`{result_or_err}`\n'
                         )
 
         finally:
@@ -795,9 +874,8 @@ class Portal:
             # operating *in* this scope to have survived
             # we tear down the runtime feeder chan last
             # to avoid premature stream clobbers.
-            rxchan: trio.ReceiveChannel = ctx._recv_chan
             if (
-                 rxchan
+                (rxchan := ctx._recv_chan)
 
                 # maybe TODO: yes i know the below check is
                 # touching `trio` memchan internals..BUT, there are
@@ -853,28 +931,38 @@ class Portal:
                 etype: Type[BaseException] = type(scope_err)
 
                 # CASE 2
-                if ctx._cancel_called:
+                if (
+                    ctx._cancel_called
+                    and ctx.cancel_acked
+                ):
                     log.cancel(
-                        f'Context {fn_name} cancelled by caller with\n'
+                        'Context cancelled by caller task\n'
-                        f'{etype}'
+                        f'|_{ctx._task}\n\n'
+
+                        f'{repr(scope_err)}\n'
                     )
 
+                # TODO: should we add a `._cancel_req_received`
+                # flag to determine if the callee manually called
+                # `ctx.cancel()`?
+                # -[ ] going to need a cid check no?
+
                 # CASE 1
                 else:
                     log.cancel(
-                        f'Context cancelled by callee with {etype}\n'
+                        f'Context terminated due to local scope error:\n'
-                        f'target: `{fn_name}`\n'
+                        f'{etype.__name__}\n'
-                        f'task:{cid}\n'
-                        f'actor:{uid}'
                     )
 
             # FINALLY, remove the context from runtime tracking and
             # exit!
             log.runtime(
-                f'Exiting context opened with {ctx.chan.uid}'
+                'Removing IPC ctx opened with peer\n'
+                f'{uid}\n'
+                f'|_{ctx}\n'
             )
             self.actor._contexts.pop(
-                (self.channel.uid, ctx.cid),
+                (uid, cid),
                 None,
             )
 
@@ -911,7 +999,7 @@ class LocalPortal:
 async def open_portal(
 
     channel: Channel,
-    nursery: Optional[trio.Nursery] = None,
+    nursery: trio.Nursery|None = None,
     start_msg_loop: bool = True,
     shield: bool = False,
 
@@ -936,7 +1024,7 @@ async def open_portal(
         if channel.uid is None:
             await actor._do_handshake(channel)
 
-        msg_loop_cs: Optional[trio.CancelScope] = None
+        msg_loop_cs: trio.CancelScope|None = None
         if start_msg_loop:
             from ._runtime import process_messages
             msg_loop_cs = await nursery.start(

tractor/_root.py

@@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ async def open_root_actor(
                     not entered
                     and not is_multi_cancelled(err)
                 ):
-                    logger.exception("Root actor crashed:")
+                    logger.exception('Root actor crashed:\n')
 
                 # ALWAYS re-raise any error bubbled up from the
                 # runtime!
@@ -343,9 +343,7 @@ async def open_root_actor(
                 #         tempn.start_soon(an.exited.wait)
 
                 logger.cancel("Shutting down root actor")
-                await actor.cancel(
+                await actor.cancel(None)  # self cancel
-                    requesting_uid=actor.uid,
-                )
     finally:
         _state._current_actor = None
 

tractor/_spawn.py

@@ -196,16 +196,16 @@ async def cancel_on_completion(
     result: Any|Exception = await exhaust_portal(portal, actor)
     if isinstance(result, Exception):
         errors[actor.uid]: Exception = result
-        log.warning(
+        log.cancel(
-            'Cancelling subactor due to error:\n'
+            'Cancelling subactor runtime due to error:\n\n'
-            f'uid: {portal.channel.uid}\n'
+            f'Portal.cancel_actor() => {portal.channel.uid}\n\n'
             f'error: {result}\n'
         )
 
     else:
         log.runtime(
-            'Cancelling subactor gracefully:\n'
+            'Cancelling subactor gracefully:\n\n'
-            f'uid: {portal.channel.uid}\n'
+            f'Portal.cancel_actor() => {portal.channel.uid}\n\n'
             f'result: {result}\n'
         )
 
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ async def cancel_on_completion(
     await portal.cancel_actor()
 
 
-async def do_hard_kill(
+async def hard_kill(
     proc: trio.Process,
     terminate_after: int = 3,
 
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ async def do_hard_kill(
         proc.kill()
 
 
-async def soft_wait(
+async def soft_kill(
 
     proc: ProcessType,
     wait_func: Callable[
@@ -299,17 +299,20 @@ async def soft_wait(
 
 ) -> None:
     '''
-    Wait for proc termination but **dont' yet** teardown
+    Wait for proc termination but **don't yet** teardown
-    std-streams (since it will clobber any ongoing pdb REPL
+    std-streams since it will clobber any ongoing pdb REPL
-    session). This is our "soft" (and thus itself cancellable)
+    session.
-    join/reap on an actor-runtime-in-process.
+
+    This is our "soft"/graceful, and thus itself also cancellable,
+    join/reap on an actor-runtime-in-process shutdown; it is
+    **not** the same as a "hard kill" via an OS signal (for that
+    see `.hard_kill()`).
 
     '''
     uid: tuple[str, str] = portal.channel.uid
     try:
         log.cancel(
-            'Soft waiting on sub-actor proc:\n'
+            'Soft killing sub-actor via `Portal.cancel_actor()`\n'
-            f'uid: {uid}\n'
             f'|_{proc}\n'
         )
         # wait on sub-proc to signal termination
@@ -326,8 +329,9 @@ async def soft_wait(
 
             async def cancel_on_proc_deth():
                 '''
-                "Cancel the (actor) cancel" request if we detect
+                "Cancel-the-cancel" request: if we detect that the
-                that that the underlying sub-process terminated.
+                underlying sub-process exited prior to
+                a `Portal.cancel_actor()` call completing .
 
                 '''
                 await wait_func(proc)
@@ -439,19 +443,22 @@ async def trio_proc(
         spawn_cmd.append("--asyncio")
 
     cancelled_during_spawn: bool = False
-    proc: trio.Process | None = None
+    proc: trio.Process|None = None
     try:
         try:
             # TODO: needs ``trio_typing`` patch?
             proc = await trio.lowlevel.open_process(spawn_cmd)
-
+            log.runtime(
-            log.runtime(f"Started {proc}")
+                'Started new sub-proc\n'
+                f'|_{proc}\n'
+            )
 
             # wait for actor to spawn and connect back to us
             # channel should have handshake completed by the
             # local actor by the time we get a ref to it
             event, chan = await actor_nursery._actor.wait_for_peer(
-                subactor.uid)
+                subactor.uid
+            )
 
         except trio.Cancelled:
             cancelled_during_spawn = True
@@ -512,7 +519,7 @@ async def trio_proc(
             # This is a "soft" (cancellable) join/reap which
             # will remote cancel the actor on a ``trio.Cancelled``
             # condition.
-            await soft_wait(
+            await soft_kill(
                 proc,
                 trio.Process.wait,
                 portal
@@ -541,13 +548,14 @@ async def trio_proc(
                         with trio.move_on_after(0.5):
                             await proc.wait()
 
-                log.pdb(
-                    'Delaying subproc reaper while debugger locked..'
-                )
                 await maybe_wait_for_debugger(
                     child_in_debug=_runtime_vars.get(
                         '_debug_mode', False
                     ),
+                    header_msg=(
+                        'Delaying subproc reaper while debugger locked..\n'
+                    ),
+
                     # TODO: need a diff value then default?
                     # poll_steps=9999999,
                 )
@@ -573,7 +581,7 @@ async def trio_proc(
 
                 if proc.poll() is None:
                     log.cancel(f"Attempting to hard kill {proc}")
-                    await do_hard_kill(proc)
+                    await hard_kill(proc)
 
                 log.debug(f"Joined {proc}")
         else:
@@ -717,7 +725,7 @@ async def mp_proc(
             # This is a "soft" (cancellable) join/reap which
             # will remote cancel the actor on a ``trio.Cancelled``
             # condition.
-            await soft_wait(
+            await soft_kill(
                 proc,
                 proc_waiter,
                 portal

tractor/_streaming.py

@@ -95,9 +95,6 @@ class MsgStream(trio.abc.Channel):
         try:
             return msg['yield']
         except KeyError as kerr:
-            # if 'return' in msg:
-            #     return msg
-
             _raise_from_no_key_in_msg(
                 ctx=self._ctx,
                 msg=msg,
@@ -128,13 +125,9 @@ class MsgStream(trio.abc.Channel):
         # introducing this
         if self._eoc:
             raise self._eoc
-            # raise trio.EndOfChannel
 
         if self._closed:
             raise self._closed
-            # raise trio.ClosedResourceError(
-            #     'This stream was already closed'
-            # )
 
         src_err: Exception|None = None
         try:
@@ -143,6 +136,7 @@ class MsgStream(trio.abc.Channel):
                 return msg['yield']
 
             except KeyError as kerr:
+                # log.exception('GOT KEYERROR')
                 src_err = kerr
 
                 # NOTE: may raise any of the below error types
@@ -161,9 +155,9 @@ class MsgStream(trio.abc.Channel):
             # trio.ClosedResourceError,  # by self._rx_chan
             trio.EndOfChannel,  # by self._rx_chan or `stop` msg from far end
         ) as eoc:
+            # log.exception('GOT EOC')
             src_err = eoc
             self._eoc = eoc
-            # await trio.sleep(1)
 
             # a ``ClosedResourceError`` indicates that the internal
             # feeder memory receive channel was closed likely by the
@@ -201,6 +195,7 @@ class MsgStream(trio.abc.Channel):
             # raise eoc
 
         except trio.ClosedResourceError as cre:  # by self._rx_chan
+            # log.exception('GOT CRE')
             src_err = cre
             log.warning(
                 '`Context._rx_chan` was already closed?'
@@ -211,6 +206,8 @@ class MsgStream(trio.abc.Channel):
         # terminated and signal this local iterator to stop
         drained: list[Exception|dict] = await self.aclose()
         if drained:
+            # from .devx import pause
+            # await pause()
             log.warning(
                 'Drained context msgs during closure:\n'
                 f'{drained}'
@@ -237,54 +234,64 @@ class MsgStream(trio.abc.Channel):
         Cancel associated remote actor task and local memory channel on
         close.
 
+        Notes: 
+         - REMEMBER that this is also called by `.__aexit__()` so
+           careful consideration must be made to handle whatever
+           internal stsate is mutated, particuarly in terms of
+           draining IPC msgs!
+
+         - more or less we try to maintain adherance to trio's `.aclose()` semantics:
+           https://trio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/reference-io.html#trio.abc.AsyncResource.aclose
         '''
-        # XXX: keep proper adherance to trio's `.aclose()` semantics:
-        # https://trio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/reference-io.html#trio.abc.AsyncResource.aclose
-        rx_chan = self._rx_chan
 
-        if (
+        # rx_chan = self._rx_chan
-            rx_chan._closed
-            or
-            self._closed
-        ):
-            log.cancel(
-                f'`MsgStream` is already closed\n'
-                f'.cid: {self._ctx.cid}\n'
-                f'._rx_chan`: {rx_chan}\n'
-                f'._eoc: {self._eoc}\n'
-                f'._closed: {self._eoc}\n'
-            )
 
+        # XXX NOTE XXX
+        # it's SUPER IMPORTANT that we ensure we don't DOUBLE
+        # DRAIN msgs on closure so avoid getting stuck handing on
+        # the `._rx_chan` since we call this method on
+        # `.__aexit__()` as well!!!
+        # => SO ENSURE WE CATCH ALL TERMINATION STATES in this
+        # block including the EoC..
+        if self.closed:
             # this stream has already been closed so silently succeed as
             # per ``trio.AsyncResource`` semantics.
             # https://trio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/reference-io.html#trio.abc.AsyncResource.aclose
             return []
 
         ctx: Context = self._ctx
-        # caught_eoc: bool = False
         drained: list[Exception|dict] = []
         while not drained:
             try:
                 maybe_final_msg = self.receive_nowait()
                 if maybe_final_msg:
-                    log.cancel(
+                    log.debug(
                         'Drained un-processed stream msg:\n'
                         f'{pformat(maybe_final_msg)}'
                     )
                     # TODO: inject into parent `Context` buf?
                     drained.append(maybe_final_msg)
 
+            # NOTE: we only need these handlers due to the
+            # `.receive_nowait()` call above which may re-raise
+            # one of these errors on a msg key error!
+
             except trio.WouldBlock as be:
                 drained.append(be)
                 break
 
             except trio.EndOfChannel as eoc:
+                self._eoc: Exception = eoc
                 drained.append(eoc)
-                # caught_eoc = True
+                break
-                self._eoc: bool = eoc
+
+            except trio.ClosedResourceError as cre:
+                self._closed = cre
+                drained.append(cre)
                 break
 
             except ContextCancelled as ctxc:
+                # log.exception('GOT CTXC')
                 log.cancel(
                     'Context was cancelled during stream closure:\n'
                     f'canceller: {ctxc.canceller}\n'
@@ -339,8 +346,11 @@ class MsgStream(trio.abc.Channel):
         #     with trio.CancelScope(shield=True):
         #         await rx_chan.aclose()
 
-        # self._eoc: bool = caught_eoc
+        if not self._eoc:
-
+            self._eoc: bool = trio.EndOfChannel(
+                f'Context stream closed by {self._ctx.side}\n'
+                f'|_{self}\n'
+            )
         # ?XXX WAIT, why do we not close the local mem chan `._rx_chan` XXX?
         # => NO, DEFINITELY NOT! <=
         # if we're a bi-dir ``MsgStream`` BECAUSE this same
@@ -379,6 +389,26 @@ class MsgStream(trio.abc.Channel):
         # self._closed = True
         return drained
 
+    @property
+    def closed(self) -> bool:
+        if (
+            (rxc := self._rx_chan._closed)
+            or
+            (_closed := self._closed)
+            or
+            (_eoc := self._eoc)
+        ):
+            log.runtime(
+                f'`MsgStream` is already closed\n'
+                f'{self}\n'
+                f' |_cid: {self._ctx.cid}\n'
+                f' |_rx_chan._closed: {type(rxc)} = {rxc}\n'
+                f' |_closed: {type(_closed)} = {_closed}\n'
+                f' |_eoc: {type(_eoc)} = {_eoc}'
+            )
+            return True
+        return False
+
     @acm
     async def subscribe(
         self,

tractor/_supervise.py

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 from contextlib import asynccontextmanager as acm
 from functools import partial
 import inspect
+from pprint import pformat
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
 import typing
 import warnings
@@ -33,7 +34,10 @@ from ._state import current_actor, is_main_process
 from .log import get_logger, get_loglevel
 from ._runtime import Actor
 from ._portal import Portal
-from ._exceptions import is_multi_cancelled
+from ._exceptions import (
+    is_multi_cancelled,
+    ContextCancelled,
+)
 from ._root import open_root_actor
 from . import _state
 from . import _spawn
@@ -103,6 +107,14 @@ class ActorNursery:
         self.errors = errors
         self.exited = trio.Event()
 
+        # NOTE: when no explicit call is made to
+        # `.open_root_actor()` by application code,
+        # `.open_nursery()` will implicitly call it to start the
+        # actor-tree runtime. In this case we mark ourselves as
+        # such so that runtime components can be aware for logging
+        # and syncing purposes to any actor opened nurseries.
+        self._implicit_runtime_started: bool = False
+
     async def start_actor(
         self,
         name: str,
@@ -189,14 +201,16 @@ class ActorNursery:
         **kwargs,  # explicit args to ``fn``
 
     ) -> Portal:
-        """Spawn a new actor, run a lone task, then terminate the actor and
+        '''
+        Spawn a new actor, run a lone task, then terminate the actor and
         return its result.
 
         Actors spawned using this method are kept alive at nursery teardown
         until the task spawned by executing ``fn`` completes at which point
         the actor is terminated.
-        """
+
-        mod_path = fn.__module__
+        '''
+        mod_path: str = fn.__module__
 
         if name is None:
             # use the explicit function name if not provided
@@ -231,7 +245,11 @@ class ActorNursery:
         )
         return portal
 
-    async def cancel(self, hard_kill: bool = False) -> None:
+    async def cancel(
+        self,
+        hard_kill: bool = False,
+
+    ) -> None:
         '''
         Cancel this nursery by instructing each subactor to cancel
         itself and wait for all subactors to terminate.
@@ -242,10 +260,13 @@ class ActorNursery:
         '''
         self.cancelled = True
 
-        log.cancel(f"Cancelling nursery in {self._actor.uid}")
+        # TODO: impl a repr for spawn more compact
+        # then `._children`..
+        children: dict = self._children
+        child_count: int = len(children)
+        msg: str = f'Cancelling actor nursery with {child_count} children\n'
         with trio.move_on_after(3) as cs:
-
+            async with trio.open_nursery() as tn:
-            async with trio.open_nursery() as nursery:
 
                 subactor: Actor
                 proc: trio.Process
@@ -254,7 +275,7 @@ class ActorNursery:
                     subactor,
                     proc,
                     portal,
-                ) in self._children.values():
+                ) in children.values():
 
                     # TODO: are we ever even going to use this or
                     # is the spawning backend responsible for such
@@ -266,12 +287,13 @@ class ActorNursery:
                         if portal is None:  # actor hasn't fully spawned yet
                             event = self._actor._peer_connected[subactor.uid]
                             log.warning(
-                                f"{subactor.uid} wasn't finished spawning?")
+                                f"{subactor.uid} never 't finished spawning?"
+                            )
 
                             await event.wait()
 
                             # channel/portal should now be up
-                            _, _, portal = self._children[subactor.uid]
+                            _, _, portal = children[subactor.uid]
 
                             # XXX should be impossible to get here
                             # unless method was called from within
@@ -288,13 +310,15 @@ class ActorNursery:
                         # spawn cancel tasks for each sub-actor
                         assert portal
                         if portal.channel.connected():
-                            nursery.start_soon(portal.cancel_actor)
+                            tn.start_soon(portal.cancel_actor)
 
+                log.cancel(msg)
         # if we cancelled the cancel (we hung cancelling remote actors)
         # then hard kill all sub-processes
         if cs.cancelled_caught:
             log.error(
-                f'Failed to cancel {self}\nHard killing process tree!'
+                f'Failed to cancel {self}?\n'
+                'Hard killing underlying subprocess tree!\n'
             )
             subactor: Actor
             proc: trio.Process
@@ -303,7 +327,7 @@ class ActorNursery:
                 subactor,
                 proc,
                 portal,
-            ) in self._children.values():
+            ) in children.values():
                 log.warning(f"Hard killing process {proc}")
                 proc.terminate()
 
@@ -343,7 +367,7 @@ async def _open_and_supervise_one_cancels_all_nursery(
             # the above "daemon actor" nursery will be notified.
             async with trio.open_nursery() as ria_nursery:
 
-                anursery = ActorNursery(
+                an = ActorNursery(
                     actor,
                     ria_nursery,
                     da_nursery,
@@ -352,16 +376,16 @@ async def _open_and_supervise_one_cancels_all_nursery(
                 try:
                     # spawning of actors happens in the caller's scope
                     # after we yield upwards
-                    yield anursery
+                    yield an
 
                     # When we didn't error in the caller's scope,
                     # signal all process-monitor-tasks to conduct
                     # the "hard join phase".
                     log.runtime(
-                        f"Waiting on subactors {anursery._children} "
+                        'Waiting on subactors to complete:\n'
-                        "to complete"
+                        f'{pformat(an._children)}\n'
                     )
-                    anursery._join_procs.set()
+                    an._join_procs.set()
 
                 except BaseException as inner_err:
                     errors[actor.uid] = inner_err
@@ -373,34 +397,47 @@ async def _open_and_supervise_one_cancels_all_nursery(
                     # Instead try to wait for pdb to be released before
                     # tearing down.
                     await maybe_wait_for_debugger(
-                        child_in_debug=anursery._at_least_one_child_in_debug
+                        child_in_debug=an._at_least_one_child_in_debug
                     )
 
                     # if the caller's scope errored then we activate our
                     # one-cancels-all supervisor strategy (don't
                     # worry more are coming).
-                    anursery._join_procs.set()
+                    an._join_procs.set()
 
-                    # XXX: hypothetically an error could be
+                    # XXX NOTE XXX: hypothetically an error could
-                    # raised and then a cancel signal shows up
+                    # be raised and then a cancel signal shows up
                     # slightly after in which case the `else:`
                     # block here might not complete?  For now,
                     # shield both.
                     with trio.CancelScope(shield=True):
-                        etype = type(inner_err)
+                        etype: type = type(inner_err)
                         if etype in (
                             trio.Cancelled,
-                            KeyboardInterrupt
+                            KeyboardInterrupt,
                         ) or (
                             is_multi_cancelled(inner_err)
                         ):
                             log.cancel(
-                                f"Nursery for {current_actor().uid} "
+                                f'Actor-nursery cancelled by {etype}\n\n'
-                                f"was cancelled with {etype}")
+
+                                f'{current_actor().uid}\n'
+                                f' |_{an}\n\n'
+
+                                # TODO: show tb str?
+                                # f'{tb_str}'
+                            )
+                        elif etype in {
+                            ContextCancelled,
+                        }:
+                            log.cancel(
+                                'Actor-nursery caught remote cancellation\n\n'
+
+                                f'{inner_err.tb_str}'
+                            )
                         else:
                             log.exception(
-                                f"Nursery for {current_actor().uid} "
+                                'Nursery errored with:\n'
-                                "errored with:"
 
                                 # TODO: same thing as in
                                 # `._invoke()` to compute how to
@@ -413,7 +450,7 @@ async def _open_and_supervise_one_cancels_all_nursery(
                             )
 
                         # cancel all subactors
-                        await anursery.cancel()
+                        await an.cancel()
 
             # ria_nursery scope end
 
@@ -434,18 +471,22 @@ async def _open_and_supervise_one_cancels_all_nursery(
             # XXX: yet another guard before allowing the cancel
             # sequence in case a (single) child is in debug.
             await maybe_wait_for_debugger(
-                child_in_debug=anursery._at_least_one_child_in_debug
+                child_in_debug=an._at_least_one_child_in_debug
             )
 
             # If actor-local error was raised while waiting on
             # ".run_in_actor()" actors then we also want to cancel all
             # remaining sub-actors (due to our lone strategy:
             # one-cancels-all).
-            log.cancel(f"Nursery cancelling due to {err}")
+            if an._children:
-            if anursery._children:
+                log.cancel(
+                    'Actor-nursery cancelling due error type:\n'
+                    f'{err}\n'
+                )
                 with trio.CancelScope(shield=True):
-                    await anursery.cancel()
+                    await an.cancel()
             raise
+
         finally:
             # No errors were raised while awaiting ".run_in_actor()"
             # actors but those actors may have returned remote errors as
@@ -454,9 +495,9 @@ async def _open_and_supervise_one_cancels_all_nursery(
             # collected in ``errors`` so cancel all actors, summarize
             # all errors and re-raise.
             if errors:
-                if anursery._children:
+                if an._children:
                     with trio.CancelScope(shield=True):
-                        await anursery.cancel()
+                        await an.cancel()
 
                 # use `BaseExceptionGroup` as needed
                 if len(errors) > 1:
@@ -491,7 +532,7 @@ async def open_nursery(
     which cancellation scopes correspond to each spawned subactor set.
 
     '''
-    implicit_runtime = False
+    implicit_runtime: bool = False
 
     actor = current_actor(err_on_no_runtime=False)
 
@@ -503,7 +544,7 @@ async def open_nursery(
             log.info("Starting actor runtime!")
 
             # mark us for teardown on exit
-            implicit_runtime = True
+            implicit_runtime: bool = True
 
             async with open_root_actor(**kwargs) as actor:
                 assert actor is current_actor()
@@ -511,24 +552,42 @@ async def open_nursery(
                 try:
                     async with _open_and_supervise_one_cancels_all_nursery(
                         actor
-                    ) as anursery:
+                    ) as an:
-                        yield anursery
+
+                        # NOTE: mark this nursery as having
+                        # implicitly started the root actor so
+                        # that `._runtime` machinery can avoid
+                        # certain teardown synchronization
+                        # blocking/waits and any associated (warn)
+                        # logging when it's known that this
+                        # nursery shouldn't be exited before the
+                        # root actor is.
+                        an._implicit_runtime_started = True
+                        yield an
                 finally:
-                    anursery.exited.set()
+                    # XXX: this event will be set after the root actor
+                    # runtime is already torn down, so we want to
+                    # avoid any blocking on it.
+                    an.exited.set()
 
         else:  # sub-nursery case
 
             try:
                 async with _open_and_supervise_one_cancels_all_nursery(
                     actor
-                ) as anursery:
+                ) as an:
-                    yield anursery
+                    yield an
             finally:
-                anursery.exited.set()
+                an.exited.set()
 
     finally:
-        log.debug("Nursery teardown complete")
+        msg: str = (
+            'Actor-nursery exited\n'
+            f'|_{an}\n\n'
+        )
 
         # shutdown runtime if it was started
         if implicit_runtime:
-            log.info("Shutting down actor tree")
+            msg += '=> Shutting down actor runtime <=\n'
+
+        log.info(msg)

tractor/devx/_debug.py

@@ -999,6 +999,8 @@ async def maybe_wait_for_debugger(
     poll_delay: float = 0.1,
     child_in_debug: bool = False,
 
+    header_msg: str = '',
+
 ) -> None:
 
     if (
@@ -1007,6 +1009,8 @@ async def maybe_wait_for_debugger(
     ):
         return
 
+
+    msg: str = header_msg
     if (
         is_root_process()
     ):
@@ -1016,13 +1020,13 @@ async def maybe_wait_for_debugger(
         # will make the pdb repl unusable.
         # Instead try to wait for pdb to be released before
         # tearing down.
-        sub_in_debug: tuple[str, str] | None = None
+        sub_in_debug: tuple[str, str]|None = Lock.global_actor_in_debug
-
+        debug_complete: trio.Event|None = Lock.no_remote_has_tty
-        for istep in range(poll_steps):
 
         if sub_in_debug := Lock.global_actor_in_debug:
-                log.pdb(
+            msg += (
-                    f'Lock in use by {sub_in_debug}'
+                'Debug `Lock` in use by subactor\n'
+                f'|_{sub_in_debug}\n'
             )
             # TODO: could this make things more deterministic?
             # wait to see if a sub-actor task will be
@@ -1030,34 +1034,45 @@ async def maybe_wait_for_debugger(
             # tick?
             # XXX => but it doesn't seem to work..
             # await trio.testing.wait_all_tasks_blocked(cushion=0)
+        else:
+            log.pdb(
+                msg
+                +
+                'Root immediately acquired debug TTY LOCK'
+            )
+            return
+
+        for istep in range(poll_steps):
+
 
-            debug_complete: trio.Event|None = Lock.no_remote_has_tty
             if (
                 debug_complete
                 and not debug_complete.is_set()
                 and sub_in_debug is not None
             ):
                 log.pdb(
-                    'Root has errored but pdb is in use by child\n'
+                    msg
-                    'Waiting on tty lock to release..\n'
+                    +
-                    f'uid: {sub_in_debug}\n'
+                    'Root is waiting on tty lock to release..\n'
                 )
                 await debug_complete.wait()
                 log.pdb(
-                    f'Child subactor released debug lock!\n'
+                    f'Child subactor released debug lock:'
-                    f'uid: {sub_in_debug}\n'
+                    f'|_{sub_in_debug}\n'
                 )
-                if debug_complete.is_set():
-                    break
 
             # is no subactor locking debugger currently?
-            elif (
+            if (
+                 sub_in_debug is None
+                and (
                     debug_complete is None
-                or sub_in_debug is None
+                    or debug_complete.is_set()
+                )
             ):
                 log.pdb(
-                    'Root acquired debug TTY LOCK from child\n'
+                    msg
-                    f'uid: {sub_in_debug}'
+                    +
+                    'Root acquired tty lock!'
                 )
                 break
 
@@ -1073,8 +1088,14 @@ async def maybe_wait_for_debugger(
                 with trio.CancelScope(shield=True):
                     await trio.sleep(poll_delay)
                     continue
+
+        # fallthrough on failure to acquire..
         else:
-            log.pdb('Root acquired debug TTY LOCK')
+            raise RuntimeError(
+                msg
+                +
+                'Root actor failed to acquire debug lock?'
+            )
 
     # else:
     #     # TODO: non-root call for #320?

tractor/msg/ptr.py

@@ -43,17 +43,24 @@ IPC-compat cross-mem-boundary object pointer.
 # - https://github.com/msgpack/msgpack-python#packingunpacking-of-custom-data-type
 
 from __future__ import annotations
-from inspect import isfunction
+from inspect import (
+    isfunction,
+    ismethod,
+)
 from pkgutil import resolve_name
 
 
 class NamespacePath(str):
     '''
-    A serializeable description of a (function) Python object
+    A serializeable `str`-subtype implementing a "namespace
-    location described by the target's module path and namespace
+    pointer" to any Python object reference (like a function)
-    key meant as a message-native "packet" to allows actors to
+    using the same format as the built-in `pkgutil.resolve_name()`
-    point-and-load objects by an absolute ``str`` (and thus
+    system.
-    serializable) reference.
+
+    A value describes a target's module-path and namespace-key
+    separated by a ':' and thus can be easily used as
+    a IPC-message-native reference-type allowing memory isolated
+    actors to point-and-load objects via a minimal `str` value.
 
     '''
     _ref: object | type | None = None
@@ -81,13 +88,23 @@ class NamespacePath(str):
 
         '''
         if (
-            isinstance(ref, object)
+            isfunction(ref)
-            and not isfunction(ref)
         ):
-            name: str = type(ref).__name__
-        else:
             name: str = getattr(ref, '__name__')
 
+        elif ismethod(ref):
+            # build out the path manually i guess..?
+            # TODO: better way?
+            name: str = '.'.join([
+                type(ref.__self__).__name__,
+                ref.__func__.__name__,
+            ])
+
+        else:  # object or other?
+            # isinstance(ref, object)
+            # and not isfunction(ref)
+            name: str = type(ref).__name__
+
         # fully qualified namespace path, tuple.
         fqnp: tuple[str, str] = (
             ref.__module__,

tractor/msg/types.py

@@ -35,6 +35,24 @@ from msgspec import (
     structs,
 )
 
+# TODO: auto-gen type sig for input func both for
+# type-msgs and logging of RPC tasks?
+# taken and modified from:
+# https://stackoverflow.com/a/57110117
+# import inspect
+# from typing import List
+
+# def my_function(input_1: str, input_2: int) -> list[int]:
+#     pass
+
+# def types_of(func):
+#     specs = inspect.getfullargspec(func)
+#     return_type = specs.annotations['return']
+#     input_types = [t.__name__ for s, t in specs.annotations.items() if s != 'return']
+#     return f'{func.__name__}({": ".join(input_types)}) -> {return_type}'
+
+# types_of(my_function)
+
 
 class DiffDump(UserList):
     '''
@@ -161,6 +179,7 @@ class Struct(
                 # https://docs.python.org/3.11/library/pprint.html#pprint.saferepr
                 val_str: str = saferepr(v)
 
+            # TODO: LOLOL use `textwrap.indent()` instead dawwwwwg!
             obj_str += (field_ws + f'{k}: {typ_name} = {val_str},\n')
 
         return (