Commit Graph

56 Commits (917699417f53b2ed83504d1666e114c657b6f129)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tyler Goodlet fb04f74605 Draft a (pretty)`Struct.fields_diff()`
For comparing a `msgspec.Struct` against an input `dict` presumably to
be used as input for struct instantiation. The main diff with
`.__sub__()` is that non-existing fields on either are reported
(loudly).
2024-12-10 14:12:37 -05:00
Tyler Goodlet aa1f6fa4b5 Spitballing how to expose custom `msgspec` type hooks
Such that maybe we can eventually offer a nicer higher-level API which
implements much of the boilerplate required by `msgspec` (like
type-matched branching to serialization logic) via a type-table
interface or something?

Not sure if the idea is that useful so leaving it all as TODOs for now
obviously.
2024-12-09 21:09:48 -05:00
Tyler Goodlet 5c2e972315 Report any external-rent-task-canceller during msg-drain
As in whenever `Context.cancel()` is not (runtime internally) called
(i.e. `._cancel_called` is not set), we can attempt to detect the parent
`trio` nursery/cancel-scope that is the source. Emit the report with
a `.cancel()` level and attempt to repr in "sclang" form as well as
unhide the stack frame for debug/traceback-in.
2024-08-26 14:29:09 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet b56352b0e4 Quieter `Stop` handling on ctx result capture
In the `drain_to_final_msg()` impl, since a stream terminating
gracefully requires this msg, there's really no reason to `log.cancel()`
about it; go `.runtime()` level instead since we're trying de-noise
under "normal operation".

Also,
- passthrough `hide_tb` to taskc-handler's `ctx.maybe_raise()` call.
- raise `MessagingError` for the `MsgType` unmatched `case _:`.
- detail the doc string motivation a little more.
2024-07-03 22:42:32 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet edac717613 Use `msgspec.Struct.__repr__()` failover impl
In case the struct doesn't import a field type (which will cause the
`.pformat()` to raise) just report the issue and try to fall back to the
original `repr()` version.
2024-06-28 19:17:05 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 72df312e71 Expand `PayloadMsg` doc-str 2024-06-18 09:57:10 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 711f639fc5 Break `_mk_msg_type_err()` into recv/send side funcs
Name them `_mk_send_mte()`/`_mk_recv_mte()` and change the runtime to
call each appropriately depending on location/usage.

Also add some dynamic call-frame "unhide" blocks such that when we
expect raised MTE from the aboves calls but we get a different
unexpected error from the runtime, we ensure the call stack downward is
shown in tbs/pdb.
|_ ideally in the longer run we come up with a fancier dynamic sys for
   this, prolly something in `.devx._frame_stack`?
2024-06-17 13:12:16 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 04bd111037 Proxy through `dec_hook` in `.limit_plds()` APIs 2024-06-17 09:23:31 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 4a270f85ca Drop sub-decoder proto-cruft from `.msg._codec`
It ended up getting necessarily implemented as the `PldRx` though at
a different layer and won't be needed as part of `MsgCodec` most likely,
though this original idea did provide the source of inspiration for how
things work now!

Also Move the commented TODO proto for a codec hook factory from
`.types` to `._codec` where it prolly better fits and update some msg
related todo/questions.
2024-05-31 12:03:18 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 13ea500a44 Rename `PldRx.dec_msg()` -> `.decode_pld()`
Keep the old alias, but i think it's better form to use longer names for
internal public APIs and this name better reflects the functionality:
decoding and returning a `PayloadMsg.pld` field.
2024-05-30 16:09:59 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 1db5d4def2 Add `Error.message: str`
Allows passing a custom error msg other then the traceback-str over the
wire. Make `.tb_str` optional (in the blank `''` sense) since it's
treated that way thus far in `._exceptions.pack_error()`.
2024-05-30 09:14:04 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 28af4749cc Don't need to pack an `Error` with send-side MTEs 2024-05-30 09:05:23 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet a1b124b62b Raise send-side MTEs inline in `PldRx.dec_msg()`
So when `is_started_send_side is True` we raise the newly created
`MsgTypeError` (MTE) directly instead of doing all the `Error`-msg pack
and unpack to raise stuff via `_raise_from_unexpected_msg()` since the
raise should happen send side anyway and so doesn't emulate any remote
fault like in a bad `Return` or `Started` without send-side pld-spec
validation.

Oh, and proxy-through the `hide_tb: bool` input from `.drain_to_final_msg()`
to `.recv_msg_w_pld()`.
2024-05-28 16:02:51 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 6c2efc96dc Factor `.started()` validation into `.msg._ops`
Filling out the helper `validate_payload_msg()` staged in a prior commit
and adjusting all imports to match.

Also add a `raise_mte: bool` flag for potential usage where the caller
wants to handle the MTE instance themselves.
2024-05-28 11:08:27 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 7ac730e326 Drop `msg.types.Msg` for new replacement types
The `TypeAlias` for the msg type-group is now `MsgType` and any user
touching shuttle messages can now be typed as `PayloadMsg`.

Relatedly, add MTE specific `Error._bad_msg[_as_dict]` fields which are
handy for introspection of remote decode failures.
2024-05-28 09:55:16 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 42ba855d1b More correct/explicit `.started()` send-side validation
In the sense that we handle it as a special case that exposed
through to `RxPld.dec_msg()` with a new `is_started_send_side: bool`.

(Non-ideal) `Context.started()` impl deats:
- only do send-side pld-spec validation when a new `validate_pld_spec`
  is set (by default it's not).
- call `self.pld_rx.dec_msg(is_started_send_side=True)` to validate the
  payload field from the just codec-ed `Started` msg's `msg_bytes` by
  passing the `roundtripped` msg (with it's `.pld: Raw`) directly.
- add a `hide_tb: bool` param and proxy it to the `.dec_msg()` call.

(Non-ideal) `PldRx.dec_msg()` impl deats:
- for now we're packing the MTE inside an `Error` via a manual call to
  `pack_error()` and then setting that as the `msg` passed to
  `_raise_from_unexpected_msg()` (though really we should just raise
  inline?).
- manually set the `MsgTypeError._ipc_msg` to the above..

Other,
- more comprehensive `Context` type doc string.
- various `hide_tb: bool` kwarg additions through `._ops.PldRx` meths.
- proto a `.msg._ops.validate_payload_msg()` helper planned to get the
  logic from this version of `.started()`'s send-side validation so as
  to be useful more generally elsewhere.. (like for raising back
  `Return` values on the child side?).

Warning: this commit may have been made out of order from required
changes to `._exceptions` which will come in a follow up!
2024-05-27 14:59:40 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet ce4d64ed2f Mk `MsgDec.spec_str` have a more compact ` 2024-05-22 15:18:45 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 262a0e36c6 Allocate a `PldRx` per `Context`, new pld-spec API
Since the state mgmt becomes quite messy with multiple sub-tasks inside
an IPC ctx, AND bc generally speaking the payload-type-spec should map
1-to-1 with the `Context`, it doesn't make a lot of sense to be using
`ContextVar`s to modify the `Context.pld_rx: PldRx` instance.

Instead, always allocate a full instance inside `mk_context()` with the
default `.pld_rx: PldRx` set to use the `msg._ops._def_any_pldec: MsgDec`

In support, simplify the `.msg._ops` impl and APIs:
- drop `_ctxvar_PldRx`, `_def_pld_rx` and `current_pldrx()`.
- rename `PldRx._pldec` -> `._pld_dec`.
- rename the unused `PldRx.apply_to_ipc()` -> `.wraps_ipc()`.
- add a required `PldRx._ctx: Context` attr since it is needed
  internally in some meths and each pld-rx now maps to a specific ctx.
- modify all recv methods to accept a `ipc: Context|MsgStream` (instead
  of a `ctx` arg) since both have a ref to the same `._rx_chan` and there
  are only a couple spots (in `.dec_msg()`) where we need the `ctx`
  explicitly (which can now be easily accessed via a new `MsgStream.ctx`
  property, see below).
- always show the `.dec_msg()` frame in tbs if there's a reference error
  when calling `_raise_from_unexpected_msg()` in the fallthrough case.
- implement `limit_plds()` as light wrapper around getting the
  `current_ipc_ctx()` and mutating its `MsgDec` via
  `Context.pld_rx.limit_plds()`.
- add a `maybe_limit_plds()` which just provides an `@acm` equivalent of
  `limit_plds()` handy for composing in a `async with ():` style block
  (avoiding additional indent levels in the body of async funcs).

Obvi extend the `Context` and `MsgStream` interfaces as needed
to match the above:
- add a `Context.pld_rx` pub prop.
- new private refs to `Context._started_msg: Started` and
  a `._started_pld` (mostly for internal debugging / testing / logging)
  and set inside `.open_context()` immediately after the syncing phase.
- a `Context.has_outcome() -> bool:` predicate which can be used to more
  easily determine if the ctx errored or has a final result.
- pub props for `MsgStream.ctx: Context` and `.chan: Channel` providing
  full `ipc`-arg compat with the `PldRx` method signatures.
2024-05-20 15:46:28 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 236083b6e4 Rename `.msg.types.Msg` -> `PayloadMsg` 2024-05-10 13:15:45 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet c5a0cfc639 Rename `.msg.types.Msg` -> `PayloadMsg` 2024-05-08 15:07:34 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet a354732a9e Allow `Stop` passthrough from `PldRx.recv_msg_w_pld()`
Since we need to allow it (at the least) inside
`drain_until_final_msg()` for handling stream-phase termination races
where we don't want to have to handle a raised error from something like
`Context.result()`. Expose the passthrough option via
a `passthrough_non_pld_msgs: bool` kwarg.

Add comprehensive comment to `current_pldrx()`.
2024-05-08 08:50:16 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet b278164f83 Mk `drain_to_final_msg()` never raise from `Error`
Since we usually want them raised from some (internal) call to
`Context.maybe_raise()` and NOT directly from the drainage call, make it
possible via a new `raise_error: bool` to both `PldRx.recv_msg_w_pld()`
and `.dec_msg()`.

In support,
- rename `return_msg` -> `result_msg` since we expect to return
  `Error`s.
- do a `result_msg` assign and `break` in the `case Error()`.
- add `**dec_msg_kwargs` passthrough for other `.dec_msg()` calling
  methods.

Other,
- drop/aggregate todo-notes around the main loop's
  `ctx._pld_rx.recv_msg_w_pld()` call.
- add (configurable) frame hiding to most payload receive meths.
2024-05-06 13:43:51 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 63c23d6b82 Add todo for rigorous struct-type spec of `SpawnSpec` fields 2024-04-30 13:01:07 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 30c5896d26 Fix attr name error, use public `MsgDec.dec` 2024-04-30 12:55:46 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet a3429268ea First draft payload-spec limit API
Add new task-scope oriented `PldRx.pld_spec` management API similar to
`.msg._codec.limit_msg_spec()`, but obvi built to process and filter
`MsgType.pld` values.

New API related changes include:
- new per-task singleton getter `msg._ops.current_pldrx()` which
  delivers the current (global) payload receiver via a new
  `_ctxvar_PldRx: ContextVar` configured with a default
  `_def_any_pldec: MsgDec[Any]` decoder.
- a `PldRx.limit_plds()` which sets the decoder (`.type` underneath)
  for the specific payload rx instance.
- `.msg._ops.limit_plds()` which obtains the current task-scoped `PldRx`
  and applies the pld spec via a new `PldRx.limit_plds()`.
- rename `PldRx._msgdec` -> `._pldec`.
- add `.pld_dec` as pub attr for -^

Unrelated adjustments:
- use `.msg.pretty_struct.pformat()` where handy.
- always pass `expect_msg: MsgType`.
- add a `case Stop()` to `PldRx.dec_msg()` which will `log.warning()`
  when a stop is received by no stream was open on this receiving side
  since we rarely want that to raise since it's prolly just a runtime
  race or mistake in user code.

Other:
2024-04-26 15:29:50 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet d285a3479a Make `.msg.types.Msg.pld: Raw` only, since `PldRx`.. 2024-04-26 13:18:06 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet c383978402 Add more useful `MsgDec.__repr__()`
Basically exact same as that for `MsgCodec` with the `.spec` displayed
via a better (maybe multi-line) `.spec_str: str` generated from a common
new set of helper mod funcs factored out msg-codec meths:
- `mk_msgspec_table()` to gen a `MsgType` name -> msg table.
- `pformat_msgspec()` to `str`-ify said table values nicely.q

Also add a new `MsgCodec.msg_spec_str: str` prop which delegates to the
above for the same.
2024-04-26 12:49:37 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 08fcd3fb03 Mk `.msg.pretty_struct.Struct.pformat()` a mod func
More along the lines of `msgspec.struct` and also far more useful
internally for pprinting `MsgTypes`. Of course add method aliases.
2024-04-25 20:00:13 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 6b30c86eca Try out `msgspec` encode-buffer optimization
As per the reco:
https://jcristharif.com/msgspec/perf-tips.html#reusing-an-output-buffe

BUT, seems to cause this error in `pikerd`..

`BufferError: Existing exports of data: object cannot be re-sized`

Soo no idea? Maybe there's a tweak needed that we can glean from
tests/examples in the `msgspec` repo?

Disabling for now.
2024-04-24 13:07:05 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 5eb9144921 First draft "payload receiver in a new `.msg._ops`
As per much tinkering, re-designs and preceding rubber-ducking via many
"commit msg novelas", **finally** this adds the (hopefully) final
missing layer for typed msg safety: `tractor.msg._ops.PldRx`

(or `PayloadReceiver`? haven't decided how verbose to go..)

Design justification summary:
      ------ - ------
- need a way to be as-close-as-possible to the `tractor`-application
  such that when `MsgType.pld: PayloadT` validation takes place, it is
  straightforward and obvious how user code can decide to handle any
  resulting `MsgTypeError`.
- there should be a common and optional-yet-modular way to modify
  **how** data delivered via IPC (possibly embedded as user defined,
  type-constrained `.pld: msgspec.Struct`s) can be handled and processed
  during fault conditions and/or IPC "msg attacks".
- support for nested type constraints within a `MsgType.pld` field
  should be simple to define, implement and understand at runtime.
- a layer between the app-level IPC primitive APIs
  (`Context`/`MsgStream`) and application-task code (consumer code of
  those APIs) should be easily customized and prove-to-be-as-such
  through demonstrably rigorous internal (sub-sys) use!
  -> eg. via seemless runtime RPC eps support like `Actor.cancel()`
  -> by correctly implementing our `.devx._debug.Lock` REPL TTY mgmt
    dialog prot, via a dead simple payload-as-ctl-msg-spec.

There are some fairly detailed doc strings included so I won't duplicate
that content, the majority of the work here is actually somewhat of
a factoring of many similar blocks that are doing more or less the same
`msg = await Context._rx_chan.receive()` with boilerplate for
`Error`/`Stop` handling via `_raise_from_no_key_in_msg()`. The new
`PldRx` basically provides a shim layer for this common "receive msg,
decode its payload, yield it up to the consuming app task" by pairing
the RPC feeder mem-chan with a msg-payload decoder and expecting IPC API
internals to use **one** API instead of re-implementing the same pattern
all over the place XD

`PldRx` breakdown
 ------ - ------
- for now only expects a `._msgdec: MsgDec` which allows for
  override-able `MsgType.pld` validation and most obviously used in
  the impl of `.dec_msg()`, the decode message method.
- provides multiple mem-chan receive options including:
 |_ `.recv_pld()` which does the e2e operation of receiving a payload
    item.
 |_ a sync `.recv_pld_nowait()` version.
 |_ a `.recv_msg_w_pld()` which optionally allows retreiving both the
    shuttling `MsgType` as well as it's `.pld` body for use cases where
    info on both is important (eg. draining a `MsgStream`).

Dirty internal changeover/implementation deatz:
             ------ - ------
- obvi move over all the IPC "primitives" that previously had the duplicate recv-n-yield
  logic:
 - `MsgStream.receive[_nowait]()` delegating instead to the equivalent
   `PldRx.recv_pld[_nowait]()`.
 - add `Context._pld_rx: PldRx`, created and passed in by
   `mk_context()`; use it for the `.started()` -> `first: Started`
   retrieval inside `open_context_from_portal()`.
 - all the relevant `Portal` invocation methods: `.result()`,
   `.run_from_ns()`, `.run()`; also allows for dropping `_unwrap_msg()`
   and `.Portal_return_once()` outright Bo
- rename `Context.ctx._recv_chan` -> `._rx_chan`.
- add detailed `Context._scope` info for logging whether or not it's
  cancelled inside `_maybe_cancel_and_set_remote_error()`.
- move `._context._drain_to_final_msg()` -> `._ops.drain_to_final_msg()`
  since it's really not necessarily ctx specific per say, and it does
  kinda fit with "msg operations" more abstractly ;)
2024-04-24 00:59:41 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet a51632ffa6 Add a `MsgDec` for receive-only decoding
In prep for a "payload receiver" abstraction that will wrap
`MsgType.pld`-IO delivery from `Context` and `MsgStream`, adds a small
`msgspec.msgpack.Decoder` shim which delegates an API similar to
`MsgCodec` and is offered via a `.msg._codec.mk_dec()` factory.

Detalles:
- move over the TODOs/comments from `.msg.types.Start` to to
  `MsgDec.spec` since it's probably the ideal spot to start thinking
  about it from a consumer code PoV.
- move codec reversion assert and log emit into `finally:` block.
- flip default `.types._tractor_codec = mk_codec_ipc_pld(ipc_pld_spec=Raw)`
  in prep for always doing payload-delayed decodes.
- make `MsgCodec._dec` private with public property getter.
- change `CancelAck` to NOT derive from `Return` so it's mutex in
  `match/case:` handling.
2024-04-22 19:29:30 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet d18cf32e28 Mark `.pld` msgs as also taking `msgspec.Raw` 2024-04-21 17:02:39 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet dd6a4d49d8 Go back to `ContextVar` for codec mgmt
Turns out we do want per-task inheritance particularly if there's to be
per `Context` dynamic mutation of the spec; we don't want mutation in
some task to affect any parent/global setting.

Turns out since we use a common "feeder task" in the rpc loop, we need to
offer a per `Context` payload decoder sys anyway in order to enable
per-task controls for inter-actor multi-task-ctx scenarios.
2024-04-18 16:34:14 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 7372404d76 `NamespacePath._mk_fqnp()` handle `__mod__` for methods
Need to use `__self__.__mod__` in the method case i guess..
2024-04-18 15:10:27 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 2d22713806 Add `from_dict_msg(user_pretty: bool)` flag
Allows for optionally (and dynamically) constructing the "expected"
`MsgType` from a `dict` into a `pretty_struct.Struct`, mostly for
logging usage.
2024-04-14 16:29:21 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet faa7194daf TOSQUASH 322e015d Fix `mk_codec()` input arg 2024-04-12 11:47:10 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 322e015d32 Add custom `MsgCodec.__repr__()`
Sure makes console grokability a lot better by showing only the
customizeable fields.

Further, clean up `mk_codec()` a bunch by removing the `ipc_msg_spec`
param since we don't plan to support another msg-set (for now) which
allows cleaning out a buncha logic that was mostly just a source of
bugs..

Also,
- add temporary `log.info()` around codec application.
- throw in some sanity `assert`s to `limit_msg_spec()`.
- add but mask out the `extend_msg_spec()` idea since it seems `msgspec`
  won't allow `Decoder.type` extensions when using a custom `dec_hook()`
  for some extension type.. (not sure what approach to take here yet).
2024-04-11 21:04:48 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet dbc445ff9d Expose `tractor.msg.PayloadT` from subpkg 2024-04-11 20:42:54 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 7aaa2a61ec Add msg-from-dict constructor helper
Handy for re-constructing a struct-`MsgType` from a `dict` decoded from
wire-bytes wherein the msg failed to decode normally due to a field type
error but you'd still like to show the "potential" msg in struct form,
say inside a `MsgTypeError`'s meta data.

Supporting deats:
- add a `.msg.types.from_dict_msg()` to implement it (the helper).
- also a `.msg.types._msg_table: dict[str, MsgType]` for supporting this
  func ^ as well as providing just a general `MsgType`-by-`str`-name
  lookup.

Unrelated:
- Drop commented idea for still supporting `dict`-msg set via
  `enc/dec_hook()`s that would translate to/from `MsgType`s, but that
  would require a duplicate impl in the runtime.. so eff that XD
2024-04-11 20:23:55 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 15549f7c26 Expose `MsgType` and extend `MsgCodec` API a bit
Make a new `MsgType: TypeAlias` for the union of all msg types such that
it can be used in annots throughout the code base; just make
`.msg.__msg_spec__` delegate to it.

Add some new codec methods:
- `pld_spec_str`: for the `str`-casted value of the payload spec,
  generally useful in logging content.
- `msg_spec_items()`: to render a `dict` of msg types to their
  `str()`-casted values with support for singling out a specific
  `MsgType`, type by input `msg` instance.
- `pformat_msg_spec()`: for rendering the (partial) `.msg_spec` as
  a formatted `str` useful in logging.

Oh right, add a `Error._msg_dict: dict` in support of the previous
commit (for `MsgTypeError` packing as RAEs) such that our error msg type
can house a non-type-spec decoded wire-bytes for error
reporting/analysis purposes.
2024-04-09 10:34:26 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet aca6503fcd Flatten out RPC loop with `match:`/`case:`
Mainly expanding out the runtime endpoints for cancellation to separate
cases and flattening them with the main RPC-request-invoke block, moving
the non-cancel runtime case (where we call `getattr(actor, funcname)`)
inside the main `Start` case (for now) which branches on `ns=="self"`.

Also, add a new IPC msg `class CancelAck(Return):` which is always
included in the default msg-spec such that runtime cancellation (and
eventually all) endpoints return that msg (instead of a `Return`) and
thus sidestep any currently applied `MsgCodec` such that the results
(`bool`s for most cancel methods) are never violating the current type
limit(s) on `Msg.pld`. To support this expose a new variable
`return_msg: Return|CancelAck` param from
`_invoke()`/`_invoke_non_context)()` and set it to `CancelAck` in the
appropriate endpoint case-blocks of the msg loop.

Clean out all the lingering legacy `chan.send(<dict-msg>)` commented
codez from the invoker funcs, with more cleaning likely to come B)
2024-04-07 10:40:01 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 7f1c2b8ecf Add buncha notes on `Start` field for "params"
Such that the current `kwargs: dict` field can eventually be strictly
msg-typed (eventually directly from a `@context` def) using modern typed
python's hippest syntactical approach B)

Also proto a new `CancelAck(Return)` subtype msg for supporting msg-spec
agnostic `Actor.cancel_xx()` method calls in the runtime such that
a user can't break cancellation (and thus SC) by dynamically setting
a codec that doesn't allow `bool` results (as an eg. in this case).
Note that the msg isn't used yet in `._rpc` but that's a comin!
2024-04-05 13:59:43 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 70ab60ce7c Flip default codec to our `Msg`-spec
Yes, this is "the switch" and will likely cause the test suite to bail
until a few more fixes some in.

Tweaked a couple `.msg` pkg exports:
- remove `__spec__` (used by modules) and change it to `__msg_types:
  lists[Msg]` as well as add a new `__msg_spec__: TypeAlias`, being the
  default `Any` paramed spec.
- tweak the naming of `msg.types` lists of runtime vs payload msgs to:
  `._runtime_msgs` and `._payload_msgs`.
- just build `__msg_types__` out of the above 2 lists.
2024-04-03 09:45:03 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet f3ca8608d5 Get msg spec type limiting working with a `RunVar`
Since `contextvars.ContextVar` seems to reset to the default in every
new task, switching to using `trio.lowlevel.RunVar` kinda gets close to
what we'd like where a child scope can override what's in the rent but
ideally without modifying the rent's. I tried `tricycle.TreeVar` as well
but it also seems to reset across (embedded) nurseries in our runtime;
need to try it again bc apparently that's not how it's suppose to work?

NOTE that for now i'm keeping the `.msg.types._ctxvar_MsgCodec` set to
the `msgspec` default (`Any` types) so that the test suite will still
pass until the runtime is ported to the new msg-spec + codec.

Surrounding and in support of all this the `Msg`-set impl deats changed
a bit as well as various stuff in `.msg` sub-mods:

- drop the `.pld` struct types for `Error`, `Start`, `StartAck` since we
  don't really need the `.pld` payload field in those cases since
  they're runtime control msgs for starting RPC tasks and handling
  remote errors; we can just put the fields directly on each msg since
  the user will never want/need to override the `.pld` field type.

- add a couple new runtime msgs and include them in `msg.__spec__`
  and make them NOT inherit from `Msg` since they are runtime-specific
  and thus have no need for `.pld` type constraints:
  - `Aid` the actor-id identity handshake msg.
  - `SpawnSpec`: the spawn data passed from a parent actor down to a
    a child in `Actor._from_parent()` for which we need a shuttle
    protocol msg, so might as well make it a pendatic one ;)

- fix some `Actor.uid` field types that were type-borked on `Error`

- add notes about how we need built-in `debug_mode` msgs in order to
  avoid msg-type errors when using the TTY lock machinery and
  a different `.pld` spec then the default `Any` is in use..
  -> since `devx._debug.lock_tty_for_child()` and it's client side
  `wait_for_parent_stdin_hijack()` use `Context.started('Locked')`
  and `MsgStream.send('pdb_unlock')` string values as their `.pld`
  contents we'd need to either always do a `ipc_pld_spec | str` or
  pre-define some dedicated `Msg` types which get `Union`-ed in
  for this?

- break out `msg.pretty_struct.Struct._sin_props()` into a helper func
  `iter_fields()` since the impl doesn't require a struct instance.

- as mentioned above since `ContextVar` didn't work as anticipated
  I next tried `tricycle.TreeVar` but that too didn't seem to keep
  the `apply_codec()` setting intact across
  `Portal.open_context()`/`Context.open_stream()` (it kept reverting to
  the default `.pld: Any` default setting) so I finalized on
  a trio.lowlevel.RunVar` for now despite it basically being
  a `global`..
  -> will probably come back to test this with `TreeVar` and some hot
  tips i picked up from @mikenerone in the `trio` gitter, which i put in
  comments surrounding proto-code.
2024-04-02 14:02:13 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 3ba46362a9 Be mega pedantic with msg-spec building
Turns out the generics based payload speccing API, as in
https://jcristharif.com/msgspec/supported-types.html#generic-types,
DOES WORK properly as long as we don't rely on inheritance from `Msg`
a parent `Generic`..

So let's get real pedantic in the `mk_msg_spec()` internals as well as
verification in the test suite!

Fixes in `.msg.types`:
- implement (as part of tinker testing) multiple spec union building
  methods via a `spec_build_method: str` to `mk_msg_spec()` and leave a
  buncha notes around what did and didn't work:
  - 'indexed_generics' is the only method THAT WORKS and the one that
    you'd expect being closest to the `msgspec` docs (link above).
  - 'defstruct' using dynamically defined msgs => doesn't work!
  - 'types_new_class' using dynamically defined msgs but with
    `types.new_clas()` => ALSO doesn't work..

- explicitly separate the `.pld` type-constrainable by user code msg
  set into `types._payload_spec_msgs` putting the others in
  a `types._runtime_spec_msgs` and the full set defined as `.__spec__`
  (moving it out of the pkg-mod and back to `.types` as well).

- for the `_payload_spec_msgs` msgs manually make them inherit `Generic[PayloadT]`
  and (redunantly) define a `.pld: PayloadT` field.

- make `IpcCtxSpec.functype` an in line `Literal`.

- toss in some TODO notes about choosing a better `Msg.cid` type.

Fixes/tweaks around `.msg._codec`:
- rename `MsgCodec.ipc/pld_msg_spec` -> `.msg/pld_spec`
- make `._enc/._dec` non optional fields
- wow, ^facepalm^ , make sure `._ipc.MsgpackTCPStream.__init__()` uses
  `mk_codec()` since `MsgCodec` can't be (easily) constructed directly.

Get more detailed in testing:
- inside the `chk_pld_type()` helper ensure `roundtrip` is always set to
  some value, `None` by default but a bool depending on legit outcome.
  - drop input `generic`; no longer used.
  - drop the masked `typedef` loop from `Msg.__subclasses__()`.
  - for add an `expect_roundtrip: bool` and use to jump into debugger
    when any expectation doesn't match the outcome.
- use new `MsgCodec` field names (as per first section above).
- ensure the encoded msg matches the decoded one from both the ad-hoc
  decoder and codec loaded values.
- ensure the pld checking is only applied to msgs in the
  `types._payload_spec_msgs` set by `typef.__name__` filtering
  since `mk_msg_spec()` now returns the full `.types.Msg` set.
2024-03-29 19:15:20 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet b6ed26589a Drop `MsgCodec.decoder()/.encoder()` design
Instead just instantiate `msgpack.Encoder/Decoder` instances inside
`mk_codec()` and assign them directly as `._enc/._dec` fields.
Explicitly take in named-args to both and proxy to the coder/decoder
instantiation calls directly.

Shuffling some codec internals:
- rename `mk_codec()` inputs as `ipc_msg_spec` and `ipc_pld_spec`, make
  them mutex such that a payload type spec can't be passed if the
  built-in msg-spec isn't used.
  => expose `MsgCodec.ipc_pld_spec` directly from `._dec.type`
  => presume input `ipc_msg_spec` is `Any` by default when no
    `ipc_pld_spec` is passed since we have no way atm to enable
    a similar type-restricted-payload feature without a wrapping
    "shuttle protocol" ;)

- move all the payload-sub-decoders stuff prototyped in GH#311
  (inside `.types`) to `._codec` as commented-for-later-maybe `MsgCodec`
  methods including:
  - `.mk_pld_subdec()` for registering
  - `.enc/dec_payload()` for sub-codec field loading.

- also comment out `._codec.mk_tagged_union_dec()` as the orig
  tag-to-decoder table factory, now mostly superseded by
  `.types.mk_msg_spec()` which takes the generic parameterizing approach
  instead.

- change naming to `types.mk_msg_spec(payload_type_union)` input, making
  it more explicit that it expects a `Union[Type]`.

Oh right, and start exposing all the `.types.Msg` subtypes in the `.msg`
subpkg in prep for usage throughout the runtime B)
2024-03-29 12:46:59 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 995af130cf Init def of "SC shuttle prot" with "msg-spec-limiting"
As per the long outstanding GH issue this starts our rigorous journey
into an attempt at a type-safe, cross-actor SC, IPC protocol Bo

boop -> https://github.com/goodboy/tractor/issues/36

The idea is to "formally" define our SC "shuttle (dialog) protocol" by
specifying a new `.msg.types.Msg` subtype-set which can fully
encapsulate all IPC msg schemas needed in order to accomplish
cross-process SC!

The msg set deviated a little in terms of (type) names from the existing
`dict`-msgs currently used in the runtime impl but, I think the name
changes are much better in terms of explicitly representing the internal
semantics of the actor runtime machinery/subsystems and the
IPC-msg-dialog required for SC enforced RPC.

------ - ------

In cursory, the new formal msgs-spec includes the following msg-subtypes
of a new top-level `Msg` boxing type (that holds the base field schema
for all msgs):

- `Start` to request RPC task scheduling by passing a `FuncSpec` payload
  (to replace the currently used `{'cmd': ... }` dict msg impl)

- `StartAck` to allow the RPC task callee-side to report a `IpcCtxSpec`
  payload immediately back to the caller (currently responded naively via
  a `{'functype': ... }` msg)

- `Started` to deliver the first value from `Context.started()`
  (instead of the existing `{'started': ... }`)

- `Yield` to shuttle `MsgStream.send()`-ed values (instead of
  our `{'yield': ... }`)

- `Stop` to terminate a `Context.open_stream()` session/block
  (over `{'stop': True }`)

- `Return` to deliver the final value from the `Actor.start_remote_task()`
  (which is a `{'return': ... }`)

- `Error` to box `RemoteActorError` exceptions via a `.pld: ErrorData`
  payload, planned to replace/extend the current `RemoteActorError.msgdata`
  mechanism internal to `._exceptions.pack/unpack_error()`

The new `tractor.msg.types` includes all the above msg defs as well an API
for rendering a "payload type specification" using a
`payload_type_spec: Union[Type]` that can be passed to
`msgspec.msgpack.Decoder(type=payload_type_spec)`. This ensures that
(for a subset of the above msg set) `Msg.pld: PayloadT` data is
type-parameterized using `msgspec`'s new `Generic[PayloadT]` field
support and thus enables providing for an API where IPC `Context`
dialogs can strictly define the allowed payload-datatype-set via type
union!

Iow, this is the foundation for supporting `Channel`/`Context`/`MsgStream`
IPC primitives which are type checked/safe as desired in GH issue:
- https://github.com/goodboy/tractor/issues/365

Misc notes on current impl(s) status:
------ - ------
- add a `.msg.types.mk_msg_spec()` which uses the new `msgspec` support
  for `class MyStruct[Struct, Generic[T]]` parameterize-able fields and
  delivers our boxing SC-msg-(sub)set with the desired `payload_types`
  applied to `.pld`:
  - https://jcristharif.com/msgspec/supported-types.html#generic-types
  - as a note this impl seems to need to use `type.new_class()` dynamic
    subtype generation, though i don't really get *why* still.. but
    without that the `msgspec.msgpack.Decoder` doesn't seem to reject
    `.pld` limited `Msg` subtypes as demonstrated in the new test.

- around this ^ add a `.msg._codec.limit_msg_spec()` cm which exposes
  this payload type limiting API such that it can be applied per task
  via a `MsgCodec` in app code.

- the orig approach in https://github.com/goodboy/tractor/pull/311 was
  the idea of making payload fields `.pld: Raw` wherein we could have
  per-field/sub-msg decoders dynamically loaded depending on the
  particular application-layer schema in use. I don't want to lose the
  idea of this since I think it might be useful for an idea I have about
  capability-based-fields(-sharing, maybe using field-subset
  encryption?), and as such i've kept the (ostensibly) working impls in
  TODO-comments in `.msg._codec` wherein maybe we can add
  a `MsgCodec._payload_decs: dict` table for this later on.
  |_ also left in the `.msg.types.enc/decmsg()` impls but renamed as
    `enc/dec_payload()` (but reworked to not rely on the lifo codec
    stack tables; now removed) such that we can prolly move them to
    `MsgCodec` methods in the future.

- add an unused `._codec.mk_tagged_union_dec()` helper which was
  originally factored out the #311 proto-code but didn't end up working
  as desired with the new parameterized generic fields approach (now
  in `msg.types.mk_msg_spec()`)

Testing/deps work:
------ - ------
- new `test_limit_msgspec()` which ensures all the `.types` content is
  correct but without using the wrapping APIs in `._codec`; i.e. using
  a in-line `Decoder` instead of a `MsgCodec`.

- pin us to `msgspec>=0.18.5` which has the needed generic-types support
  (which took me way too long yester to figure out when implementing all
  this XD)!
2024-03-28 12:38:36 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet d55266f4a2 Move the pretty-`Struct` stuff to a `.pretty_struct`
Leave all the proto native struct-msg stuff in `.types` since i'm
thinking it's the right name for the mod that will hold all the built-in
SCIPP msgspecs longer run. Obvi the naive codec stack stuff needs to be
cleaned out/up and anything useful moved into `._codec` ;)
2024-03-26 18:27:57 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 79211eab9a Merge original content from PR #311 into `.msg.types` for now 2024-03-26 17:47:55 -04:00
Tyler Goodlet 336db8425e Re-think, `msgspec`-multi-typed msg dialogs
The greasy details are strewn throughout a `msgspec` issue:
https://github.com/jcrist/msgspec/issues/140

and specifically this code was mostly written as part of POC example in
this comment:
https://github.com/jcrist/msgspec/issues/140#issuecomment-1177850792

This work obviously pertains to our desire and prep for typed messaging
and capabilities aware msg-oriented-protocols in #196. I added a "wants
to have" method to `Context` showing how I think we could offer a pretty
neat msg-type-set-as-capability-for-protocol system.

XXX NOTE XXX: this commit was rewritten during a rebase from a very old
version as per the prior commit.
2024-03-26 17:39:06 -04:00